[ncl-talk] Fourier decompose

Soma Roy somaroy892 at gmail.com
Fri Feb 22 11:23:44 MST 2019


Best idea will be use nlat*nlon as total grid points using reshape and
reorder the data so that input to the fft2df will be 2 dimensional (ngrids,
ntim).

Coef will then give you output as 2 x ngrids x (ntim/2+1).

Soma

On Fri, Feb 22, 2019, 21:32 Soma Roy <somaroy892 at gmail.com wrote:

> Glad to know.
> Many thanks Dennis.
>
> Soma
>
> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019, 21:09 Dennis Shea <shea at ucar.edu wrote:
>
>> *Please do not send direct emails to people. Only to ncl-talk.*
>>
>> If  "X" is the data then how can we use it?
>>
>> X (ntime, nlat, nlon).
>>
>> Output result matrix should be same as X.
>> ==============
>>
>> *As noted in the documentation, *the function is prototyped as
>> 2-dimensional
>>
>> *function fft2df ( x [*][*])*
>>
>> As I said, you must use a do loop. It is user (your) responsibility to do
>> any book keepind [savinh]
>>
>>  ntim = 8
>>   nlat = 6
>>   mlon = 8
>>   x = *random_normal* <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/random_normal.shtml>( 10, 5, (/ntim,nlat,mlon/) )
>>   xNew = new( *dimsizes*(x), "float")
>>
>>   do nt=0,ntim-1
>>                                                       ; ANALYSIS
>>      coef = *fft2df* (x(nt,:,:_)              ; *coef:  [2] x [6] x [5] ;     [2] x [nlat] x [mlon/2+1]*
>>
>> ; do something with coef *<== *YOUR* responsibility*
>>
>>       xNew(nt,:,:) = *fft2db* <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml> (coef)          ; SYNTHESIS
>>
>>   end do
>>
>> Please do not use this if you do not know how to use 2D FFT output.
>> ncl-talk can not become your programmer.
>>
>>  Again, as noted in the function documentation, a readable introduction to 2D-FFT is at:
>>  *http://www.dspguide.com/pdfbook.htm* <http://www.dspguide.com/pdfbook.htm>
>> ===
>> As noted in the documentation, NCL uses*  FFTPACK5 <https://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5> *developed by Paul Swarztrauber and Richard Valent.
>> The specific Fortran subroutines used are:
>> *      fft2df:
>>        http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2f.html <http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2f.html>
>>
>>        fft2db:
>>        http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2b.html <http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2b.html>
>> *
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019 at 8:06 AM Soma Roy <somaroy892 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> If "X" is the data then how can we use it?
>>>
>>> X (ntime, nlat, nlon).
>>>
>>> Output result matrix should be same as X.
>>>
>>> Soma
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019, 20:24 Dennis Shea <shea at ucar.edu wrote:
>>>
>>>> Please look at NCL's function documentation
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2df.shtml
>>>> <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2df.shtml>
>>>> <http://goog_952811495>*
>>>> *http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml*
>>>> <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml>
>>>>
>>>> You will have to loop over each time step.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019 at 12:09 AM Soma Roy <somaroy892 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>> I have a time series data (ntime, nlat, nlon) in spatial domain. I
>>>>> want to calculate fourier decomposition of the same over lat lon.
>>>>> How to do it using ncl? Is there any function available for the above?
>>>>>
>>>>> Kindly inform.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>> Soma
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> ncl-talk mailing list
>>>>> ncl-talk at ucar.edu
>>>>> List instructions, subscriber options, unsubscribe:
>>>>> http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/ncl-talk
>>>>>
>>>>
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