[ncl-talk] Fourier decompose

Dennis Shea shea at ucar.edu
Fri Feb 22 08:39:37 MST 2019


*Please do not send direct emails to people. Only to ncl-talk.*

If  "X" is the data then how can we use it?

X (ntime, nlat, nlon).

Output result matrix should be same as X.
==============

*As noted in the documentation, *the function is prototyped as 2-dimensional

*function fft2df ( x [*][*])*

As I said, you must use a do loop. It is user (your) responsibility to do
any book keepind [savinh]

 ntim = 8
  nlat = 6
  mlon = 8
  x = *random_normal*
<http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/random_normal.shtml>(
10, 5, (/ntim,nlat,mlon/) )
  xNew = new( *dimsizes*(x), "float")

  do nt=0,ntim-1
                                                      ; ANALYSIS
     coef = *fft2df* (x(nt,:,:_)              ; *coef:  [2] x [6] x
[5] ;     [2] x [nlat] x [mlon/2+1]*

; do something with coef *<== *YOUR* responsibility*

      xNew(nt,:,:) = *fft2db*
<http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml>
(coef)          ; SYNTHESIS

  end do

Please do not use this if you do not know how to use 2D FFT output.
ncl-talk can not become your programmer.

 Again, as noted in the function documentation, a readable
introduction to 2D-FFT is at:
 *http://www.dspguide.com/pdfbook.htm* <http://www.dspguide.com/pdfbook.htm>
===
As noted in the documentation, NCL uses*  FFTPACK5
<https://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5> *developed by Paul
Swarztrauber and Richard Valent.
The specific Fortran subroutines used are:
*      fft2df:
       http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2f.html
<http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2f.html>

       fft2db:
       http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2b.html
<http://www2.cisl.ucar.edu/resources/legacy/fft5/documentation#rfft2b.html>
*


On Fri, Feb 22, 2019 at 8:06 AM Soma Roy <somaroy892 at gmail.com> wrote:

> If "X" is the data then how can we use it?
>
> X (ntime, nlat, nlon).
>
> Output result matrix should be same as X.
>
> Soma
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019, 20:24 Dennis Shea <shea at ucar.edu wrote:
>
>> Please look at NCL's function documentation
>>
>>
>> *http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2df.shtml
>> <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2df.shtml>
>> <http://goog_952811495>*
>> *http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml*
>> <http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/fft2db.shtml>
>>
>> You will have to loop over each time step.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019 at 12:09 AM Soma Roy <somaroy892 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hello,
>>> I have a time series data (ntime, nlat, nlon) in spatial domain. I want
>>> to calculate fourier decomposition of the same over lat lon.
>>> How to do it using ncl? Is there any function available for the above?
>>>
>>> Kindly inform.
>>>
>>> Thank you,
>>> Soma
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> ncl-talk mailing list
>>> ncl-talk at ucar.edu
>>> List instructions, subscriber options, unsubscribe:
>>> http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/ncl-talk
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>>
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