[ncl-talk] Converting time to datestring

Zilore Mumba zmumba at gmail.com
Thu Feb 4 11:39:04 MST 2021


Hello Lynn,
Sorry I have had no success with the code you sent me. On the line
new_time_array = cd_inv_calendar( year(it,1,1),  month(it,1,1),
day(it,1,1), hour(it,1,1), minute(it,1,1), 0, new_time_units,0)
I get the error: fatal:Undefined identifier: (year) is undefined, can't
continue

On Thu, Feb 4, 2021 at 7:55 AM Barry Lynn <barry.h.lynn at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi:
>
> Try adjusting the third line here:
>
> load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/contrib/cd_string.ncl"
>
> begin code...
>
> new_time_units = "hours since 1800-01-01 00:00"
> new_time_units = new_time_units
> new_time_array = cd_inv_calendar( year(it,1,1),  month(it,1,1),
> day(it,1,1), hour(it,1,1), minute(it,1,1), 0, new_time_units,0)
> print("new_time_array = " + new_time_array)
> printVarSummary(new_time_array)
> format = "" ;; defaults to "%H%M IST %d %c %Y"
>  format = "%H%M IST %d %c %Y"
>  new_time_array = new_time_array + 2.01
> ;format = "%H%M IDT %d %c %Y"
> ;new_time_array = new_time_array + 3.01
> time_var=cd_string(new_time_array,format)
> print("time_var = " + time_var)
>
> On Thu, Feb 4, 2021 at 7:17 AM Zilore Mumba via ncl-talk <
> ncl-talk at mailman.ucar.edu> wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>> I hope I can get quick help to set me off as it is taking me days to make
>> sense of what I have to do.
>> I have historical (1971-200) and model simulation (2021-2050) data. I
>> have adapted an ncl script from the DKRZ website for plotting a time series.
>>
>> With print(times) I get the time range 7701.5 to 18658.5.
>> When I plot the time series at a point I get the x-axis range 6000 60
>> 20000
>> ncdump -h on the file indicates that time:units = "days since 1949-12-01
>> 00:00:00"
>> my data has format yyyymmdd (yearmothday). I want the x-axis to show
>> dates.
>>
>> I have been looking in the ncl documentation how to do this. This may
>> take me days or weeks.
>> I would appreciate any help in this.
>> The script I have is below
>>
>> load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/wrf/WRF_contributed.ncl"
>> begin
>>
>>    diri = "./"                             ; directory where to find the
>> data
>>    fili =
>> "pr_AFR-44_CNRM-CERFACS-CNRM-CM5_historical_r1i1p1_SMHI-RCA4_v1_day_19710101_20001231Reg.nc"
>>             ; file name
>>
>>    f   = addfile(diri+fili,"r")             ; open file
>>
>>    t1 = f->pr(:,{-15},{30})                 ; read precip time series at
>> 15S/30E
>>
>>    times  = f->time                         ; get times in file
>>    cd_date = cd_calendar(times, -2)
>>
>> ; open a workstation
>> ;----------------------------------------------------------------
>>    wks_type = "X11"                         ; graphics output type
>>    wks_type at wkWidth   =  1024               ; graphics output width in
>> pixels
>>    wks_type at wkHeight  =  1048               ; graphics output height in
>> pixels
>>
>>    wks = gsn_open_wks(wks_type, "plot_xy_multiple_lines_axis")
>>
>> ; resources for variable t1, y-axis
>> ;----------------------------------------------------------
>>    resT1                      =  True
>>    resT1 at ttmValues            =  cd_date
>>    resT1 at xyLineThicknessF     =  3.0                        ; set line
>> thickness
>>    resT1 at xyLineColor          =  "red"                      ; set line
>> color
>>    resT1 at xyDashPatterns       =  0                          ; solid line
>>    resT1 at tmXBLabelFontHeightF = 0.010
>>    resT1 at tiYAxisString        =  "Daily " + " " + t1 at standard_name +"
>>  "+ "at 15S/30E"              ; y-axis string
>>
>> ; create the plot
>> ;-----------------------------------------------
>>    plot = gsn_csm_xy(wks, times&time, t1, resT1)
>>
>> end
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Guest Editor of Special Issue “Extreme Hydroclimatic Events and Prediction”
> LINK:
>
> https://www.mdpi.com/journal/water/special_issues/Extreme_Hydroclimatic_Events
>
> Barry H. Lynn, Ph.D
> Senior Associate Scientist, Lecturer,
> The Institute of the Earth Science,
> The Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
> Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
> Tel: 972 547 231 170
> Fax: (972)-25662581
>
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>
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