[ncl-talk] reply: draw a dot-line in a xy_plot and pots with differentcolor on the plot according to the data value
grace
313695096 at qq.com
Mon Jan 2 18:03:42 MST 2017
Hi:
All,I am trying to draw a dot-line in a xy_plot that emphasize different parts of it with different colors according to its values.
I have write a scirpt according to the example,but the dots have same color.According to Rick's advise,I've changed the "dot_fill_trn(i) = gsn_add_polymarker(wks,plot,data(0,:),data(1,:),mkres) "
to "dot_fill_trn(i) = gsn_add_polymarker(wks,plot,data(0,ii),data(1,ii),mkres)",but error occurred:
fatal:Subscript out of range, error in subscript #1
fatal:An error occurred reading data
fatal:["Execute.c":8567]:Execute: Error occurred at or near line 84 in file xypot_aqi.ncl
I don't know why and can't find where the problem is.
This is my script:
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/gsn_code.ncl"
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/gsn_csm.ncl"
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/contributed.ncl"
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/shea_util.ncl"
begin
;---Read in file as array of strings so we can parse each line.
; filename= "/public/home/huanglei/bias_T_5km.txt"
; lines := asciiread(filename,-1,"float")
; nlines = dimsizes(lines)-1 ; First line is a header
data=new((/2,7/),float)
; data(1,:)=lines(:,1) ;;get the aqi_data
data(1,:)=(/10,25,56,90,230,450,490/)
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;make X axis;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;d1=new(1272,float)
;d1(0)=1
;do s=1,1271
; d1(s)=d1(s-1)+1
;end do
data(0,:) = (/1,2,3,4,5,6,7/)
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; We generate plots, but what kind do we prefer?;;;;make a fake plot to attach the pots ,line is white;;;
type = "pdf"
wks = gsn_open_wks(type,"xypot_aqi")
res1=True
res1 at gsnFrame = False
res1 at gsnDraw = False
res1 at xyLineThicknesses = 0.1 ; make 2nd lines thicker
res1 at xyLineColors = "white" ; change line color
res1 at pmLegendDisplayMode = "always" ; turn on legend
res1 at pmLegendSide = "Top" ; Change location of
res1 at pmLegendParallelPosF = .89 ; move units right
res1 at pmLegendOrthogonalPosF = -1.17 ; more neg = down
res1 at lgPerimOn = False ; No legend perimeter.
res1 at trXMinF =1
res1 at trXMaxF =7
res1 at tmXBMode ="Explicit"
res1 at tmXBValues =(/1,2,3,4,5,6,7/)
res1 at tmXBLabels = (/"8/1"," 8/11"," 8/21"," 9/1","9/11", \
" 9/21","9/20"/)
res1 at vpHeightF = 0.35
res1 at vpWidthF = 0.75
;res1 at tiYAxisString = "mm" ; add an axis title
res1 at gsnLeftString ="AQI of Xian"
res1 at pmLegendWidthF = 0.10 ; Change width and
res1 at pmLegendHeightF = 0.10 ; height of legend.
res1 at lgLabelFontHeightF = 0.02 ; change font height
plot= gsn_csm_xy(wks,d1,data(1,:),res1)
;;;;;;attach the different color pots according to the data value;;;
;---Generate some levels to group the data values by.
levels = ispan(0,500,50)
nlevels = dimsizes(levels)
;;;;;;;;;;;---For each range, we want a different color.
colors = (/"yellow","green","orange","red","violet","violet","violetred4","violetred4","violetred4","violetred4"/)
;;;;Arrays for attaching markers;;;
dot_fill_trn = new(nlevels-1,graphic)
; For each range, gather the data that falls in this range
; and draw the set of markers at those x/y locations.
;
mkres = True
do i=0,nlevels-2
; print(i)
ii = ind(levels(i).le.data(1,:).and.data(1,:).lt.levels(i+1))
mkres at gsMarkerIndex = 16 ; Filled dots
mkres at gsMarkerSizeF = 5
mkres at gsMarkerColor = colors(i)
print(colors(i))
;---Make markers partly transparent (1.0 is fully opaque)
mkres at gsMarkerOpacityF = 0.9
dot_fill_trn(i) = gsn_add_polymarker(wks,plot,data(0,ii),data(1,ii),mkres)
delete(ii)
end do
;---Drawing the map plots will draw all the attached markers too.
draw(plot)
frame(wks)
end
Can you slove this problem?Any information will be appreciated.
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