[ncl-install] Building NCL from source

ashwin .D winash12 at gmail.com
Fri Jan 19 03:38:04 MST 2018


Hi Kevin,
               i did it ! I managed to install NCL from source on Ubuntu !
There was an issue with szip. I was able to run the basic NCL program - and
thank you very much for being patient with my questions.

ng4ex gsun01n

Best regards,
Ashwin.


On Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 12:17 PM, ashwin .D <winash12 at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Kevin,
>                 Here you go - an almost flawless installation from source
> except for this one - -lsz. Is that the szip library ? That is installed
> under /usr/local/lib.
>
> On Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 11:27 AM, ashwin .D <winash12 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Kevin,
>>                It seems that I have to head down that route. I have
>> enclosed the latest log files from the install from source code. The inconv
>> errors and bz2 errors are gone but there is an error related to HDF5 and
>> another one related to the cairo. The cairo one is a bit odd because the
>> file ft2build.h is found under /usr/include/freeman2. So while I could like
>> to continue building from source I think I will in parallel also install
>> the binaries and see how that goes.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Ashwin.
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 18, 2018 at 11:19 PM, Kevin Hallock <hallock at ucar.edu> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Ashwin,
>>>
>>> I was able to get the “ncl_ncarg-6.4.0-Debian8.6_64bit_gnu492.tar.gz”
>>> binary from our download page
>>> <https://www.earthsystemgrid.org/dataset/ncl.640.dap/file.html> to work
>>> on Ubuntu 16.04 64-bit, although I did have to install several packages
>>> using apt:
>>> sudo apt install libxrender1 libfontconfig1 gfortran-4.9
>>>
>>> I hope this helps!
>>> Kevin
>>>
>>> On Jan 18, 2018, at 10:35 AM, ashwin .D <winash12 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Kevin,
>>>               Thanks I will try that and let you know tomorrow. I am
>>> running 16.04 LTS 64 bit Ubuntu.
>>>
>>> Ashwin.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jan 18, 2018 at 11:01 PM, Kevin Hallock <hallock at ucar.edu>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Ashwin,
>>>>
>>>> As Ted mentioned, you will likely have to manually specify “lib” and
>>>> “include” directories when running the Configure script.
>>>>
>>>> For example, on my Mac I would enter the following when prompted:
>>>> Enter local library search path(s) : /opt/X11/lib
>>>> Enter Return (default), new directories, or q(quit) >
>>>> /Users/hallock/dev/external/lib /opt/X11/lib
>>>>
>>>> Enter local include search path(s) : /opt/X11/include
>>>> Enter Return (default), new directories, or q(quit) >
>>>> /Users/hallock/dev/external/include /Users/hallock/dev/external/include/freetype2
>>>> /opt/X11/include
>>>>
>>>> In this case, “/Users/hallock/dev/external” is where I have my
>>>> non-system dependencies (NetCDF, HDF, etc) installed, while “/opt/X11” is
>>>> where the X11 libraries are installed on my Mac. If you’ve already run the
>>>> Configure script and would prefer not to rerun it repeatedly, you can
>>>> directly modify the file “config/Site.local” in the NCL source code. After
>>>> inputting the above directories when prompted by Configure, the relevant
>>>> lines of my config/Site.local look like this:
>>>> #define LibSearch -L/Users/hallock/dev/external/lib -L/opt/X11/lib
>>>> #define IncSearch -I/Users/hallock/dev/external/include
>>>> -I/Users/hallock/dev/external/include/freetype2 -I/opt/X11/include
>>>>
>>>> These directories are specific to my machine, but hopefully this gives
>>>> you some idea how to proceed.
>>>>
>>>> Are you currently running Ubuntu 14.04 64-bit? It’s possible that one
>>>> of our binary releases is already compatible with Ubuntu 14.04, it just
>>>> might take some trial and error to get NCL running. If not, which Linux
>>>> distribution are you using?
>>>>
>>>> Kevin
>>>>
>>>> On Jan 17, 2018, at 9:12 AM, Ted Mansell <ted.mansell at noaa.gov> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> It sounds like you may have to manually specify the location of the x
>>>> libs, or else put sym links in /usr to point to the correct location.
>>>>
>>>> -- Ted
>>>>
>>>> __________________________________________________________
>>>> | Edward Mansell <ted.mansell at noaa.gov>
>>>> | National Severe Storms Laboratory
>>>> |--------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> | "The contents of this message are mine personally and
>>>> | do not reflect any position of the U.S. Government or NOAA."
>>>> |--------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> On Jan 17, 2018, at 7:48 AM, ashwin .D via ncl-install <
>>>> ncl-install at ucar.edu> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Kevin,
>>>>               it is still failing. It is looking for local library
>>>> support i.e. /usr/X11R6/lib64 and it is not finding it in my machine and I
>>>> am not sure what is local library search here.
>>>>
>>>> Regarding your question on why I am want to build from scratch. Mary
>>>> Haley probably remembers but way back in 2014 she had to give me a special
>>>> precompiled binary file for Ubuntu 14.04. So I wanted to avoid that by
>>>> building my own version.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Ashwin.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Jan 17, 2018 at 3:02 AM, Kevin Hallock <hallock at ucar.edu>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Ashwin,
>>>>>
>>>>> In order to build NCL, we usually suggest running “make Everything” in
>>>>> order to build all of the necessary components for a complete NCL
>>>>> installation. Please see our documentation on building from source:
>>>>> http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Download/build_from_src.shtml
>>>>>
>>>>> When you run the Configure script, the second prompt asks for a
>>>>> “Parent installation directory” to install NCL to:
>>>>> Parent installation directory : /usr/local/ncarg
>>>>> Enter Return (default), new directory, or q(quit) >
>>>>> /path/to/install/ncl
>>>>>
>>>>> The default is “/usr/local/ncarg”, but you can change this to any
>>>>> directory you want (note that the NCL binary will be installed to the “bin”
>>>>> subdirectory of the directory you specify, so “/usr/local/ncarg/bin” by
>>>>> default or “/path/to/install/ncl/bin” in my example). You can also define
>>>>> the installation directory in the file “config/Site.local”:
>>>>> #define YmakeRoot /path/to/install/ncl
>>>>>
>>>>> Building NCL with “make Everything” should install NCL when it’s done
>>>>> compiling, but if your user account does not have write privileges to the
>>>>> installation directory (this might be a problem for “/usr/local/ncarg”) you
>>>>> may need to run “sudo make install” to complete the installation process.
>>>>>
>>>>> Additionally, it looks like your build did not run successfully. If
>>>>> you run the command “grep -C3 'error' $logfile” , where $logfile is
>>>>> your make log (“logs” if you use the file you attached to your email),
>>>>> you’ll see several errors related to missing libraries, for example:
>>>>> gfortran -fPIC -fno-second-underscore -fno-range-check -fopenmp  -O
>>>>>   -o tdpackdemo TdpackDemo.o -L../../../.././ncarg2d/src/libncarg
>>>>> -lncarg -L../../../.././ncarg2d/src/libncarg_gks -lncarg_gks
>>>>> -L../../../.././common/src/libncarg_c -lncarg_c -lcairo -lXrender
>>>>> -lfontconfig -lpixman-1 -lfreetype -lexpat -lpng -lz -liconv -lbz2 -lpng
>>>>> -lz -L/usr/local/ncarg/lib -L/usr/X11R6/lib64  -lX11 -lXext
>>>>> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -liconv
>>>>> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lbz2
>>>>> collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
>>>>> Makefile:495: recipe for target 'tdpackdemo' failed
>>>>> make[4]: *** [tdpackdemo] Error 1
>>>>> make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/winash12/meteorology_pr
>>>>> oject/ncl_ncarg-6.4.0/ncarg2d/src/bin/tdpackdemo'
>>>>>
>>>>> In this case, it appears as though the iconv and bzip2 libraries were
>>>>> not found by the compiler. You will likely need to install these (and other
>>>>> packages) using your system’s package manager (assuming you’re using Linux)
>>>>> or build them from source. If they are already installed, you may need to
>>>>> adjust the “-I”/“include” and “-L”/“lib” directory paths in
>>>>> config/Site.local (these can also be set while running the Configure
>>>>> script).
>>>>>
>>>>> Finally, out of curiosity is there a reason that you’ve chosen to
>>>>> build NCL from source instead of installing a pre-compiled binary? I’d be
>>>>> glad to continue helping you build NCL from source, but if you do not
>>>>> explicitly need to build it yourself it is often much easier to install an
>>>>> NCL binary tarball.
>>>>>
>>>>> I hope this helps!
>>>>>
>>>>> Kevin
>>>>>
>>>>> On Jan 14, 2018, at 10:57 PM, ashwin .D via ncl-install <
>>>>> ncl-install at ucar.edu> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>           I am trying to build NCL 6.4 from source. Firstly there
>>>>> seems to be no .configure file and it is replaced by a Configure file. It
>>>>> does compile without any problems but I am not sure where the executables
>>>>> are. I have enclosed the logs obtained by typing make install.
>>>>> Do you see any issues ? I do not know how to install under
>>>>> /usr/local/bin.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Ashwin.
>>>>> <logs>_______________________________________________
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>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>
>
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