[ncl-install] Building NCL from source
ashwin .D
winash12 at gmail.com
Thu Jan 18 10:35:20 MST 2018
Hi Kevin,
Thanks I will try that and let you know tomorrow. I am
running 16.04 LTS 64 bit Ubuntu.
Ashwin.
On Thu, Jan 18, 2018 at 11:01 PM, Kevin Hallock <hallock at ucar.edu> wrote:
> Hi Ashwin,
>
> As Ted mentioned, you will likely have to manually specify “lib” and
> “include” directories when running the Configure script.
>
> For example, on my Mac I would enter the following when prompted:
> Enter local library search path(s) : /opt/X11/lib
> Enter Return (default), new directories, or q(quit) >
> /Users/hallock/dev/external/lib /opt/X11/lib
>
> Enter local include search path(s) : /opt/X11/include
> Enter Return (default), new directories, or q(quit) >
> /Users/hallock/dev/external/include /Users/hallock/dev/external/include/freetype2
> /opt/X11/include
>
> In this case, “/Users/hallock/dev/external” is where I have my non-system
> dependencies (NetCDF, HDF, etc) installed, while “/opt/X11” is where the
> X11 libraries are installed on my Mac. If you’ve already run the Configure
> script and would prefer not to rerun it repeatedly, you can directly modify
> the file “config/Site.local” in the NCL source code. After inputting the
> above directories when prompted by Configure, the relevant lines of my
> config/Site.local look like this:
> #define LibSearch -L/Users/hallock/dev/external/lib -L/opt/X11/lib
> #define IncSearch -I/Users/hallock/dev/external/include
> -I/Users/hallock/dev/external/include/freetype2 -I/opt/X11/include
>
> These directories are specific to my machine, but hopefully this gives you
> some idea how to proceed.
>
> Are you currently running Ubuntu 14.04 64-bit? It’s possible that one of
> our binary releases is already compatible with Ubuntu 14.04, it just might
> take some trial and error to get NCL running. If not, which Linux
> distribution are you using?
>
> Kevin
>
> On Jan 17, 2018, at 9:12 AM, Ted Mansell <ted.mansell at noaa.gov> wrote:
>
> It sounds like you may have to manually specify the location of the x
> libs, or else put sym links in /usr to point to the correct location.
>
> -- Ted
>
> __________________________________________________________
> | Edward Mansell <ted.mansell at noaa.gov>
> | National Severe Storms Laboratory
> |--------------------------------------------------------------
> | "The contents of this message are mine personally and
> | do not reflect any position of the U.S. Government or NOAA."
> |--------------------------------------------------------------
>
> On Jan 17, 2018, at 7:48 AM, ashwin .D via ncl-install <
> ncl-install at ucar.edu> wrote:
>
> Hi Kevin,
> it is still failing. It is looking for local library support
> i.e. /usr/X11R6/lib64 and it is not finding it in my machine and I am not
> sure what is local library search here.
>
> Regarding your question on why I am want to build from scratch. Mary Haley
> probably remembers but way back in 2014 she had to give me a special
> precompiled binary file for Ubuntu 14.04. So I wanted to avoid that by
> building my own version.
>
> Regards,
> Ashwin.
>
> On Wed, Jan 17, 2018 at 3:02 AM, Kevin Hallock <hallock at ucar.edu> wrote:
>
>> Hi Ashwin,
>>
>> In order to build NCL, we usually suggest running “make Everything” in
>> order to build all of the necessary components for a complete NCL
>> installation. Please see our documentation on building from source:
>> http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Download/build_from_src.shtml
>>
>> When you run the Configure script, the second prompt asks for a “Parent
>> installation directory” to install NCL to:
>> Parent installation directory : /usr/local/ncarg
>> Enter Return (default), new directory, or q(quit) > /path/to/install/ncl
>>
>> The default is “/usr/local/ncarg”, but you can change this to any
>> directory you want (note that the NCL binary will be installed to the “bin”
>> subdirectory of the directory you specify, so “/usr/local/ncarg/bin” by
>> default or “/path/to/install/ncl/bin” in my example). You can also define
>> the installation directory in the file “config/Site.local”:
>> #define YmakeRoot /path/to/install/ncl
>>
>> Building NCL with “make Everything” should install NCL when it’s done
>> compiling, but if your user account does not have write privileges to the
>> installation directory (this might be a problem for “/usr/local/ncarg”) you
>> may need to run “sudo make install” to complete the installation process.
>>
>> Additionally, it looks like your build did not run successfully. If you
>> run the command “grep -C3 'error' $logfile” , where $logfile is your
>> make log (“logs” if you use the file you attached to your email), you’ll
>> see several errors related to missing libraries, for example:
>> gfortran -fPIC -fno-second-underscore -fno-range-check -fopenmp -O -o
>> tdpackdemo TdpackDemo.o -L../../../.././ncarg2d/src/libncarg -lncarg
>> -L../../../.././ncarg2d/src/libncarg_gks -lncarg_gks
>> -L../../../.././common/src/libncarg_c -lncarg_c -lcairo -lXrender
>> -lfontconfig -lpixman-1 -lfreetype -lexpat -lpng -lz -liconv -lbz2 -lpng
>> -lz -L/usr/local/ncarg/lib -L/usr/X11R6/lib64 -lX11 -lXext
>> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -liconv
>> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lbz2
>> collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
>> Makefile:495: recipe for target 'tdpackdemo' failed
>> make[4]: *** [tdpackdemo] Error 1
>> make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/winash12/meteorology_pr
>> oject/ncl_ncarg-6.4.0/ncarg2d/src/bin/tdpackdemo'
>>
>> In this case, it appears as though the iconv and bzip2 libraries were not
>> found by the compiler. You will likely need to install these (and other
>> packages) using your system’s package manager (assuming you’re using Linux)
>> or build them from source. If they are already installed, you may need to
>> adjust the “-I”/“include” and “-L”/“lib” directory paths in
>> config/Site.local (these can also be set while running the Configure
>> script).
>>
>> Finally, out of curiosity is there a reason that you’ve chosen to build
>> NCL from source instead of installing a pre-compiled binary? I’d be glad to
>> continue helping you build NCL from source, but if you do not explicitly
>> need to build it yourself it is often much easier to install an NCL binary
>> tarball.
>>
>> I hope this helps!
>>
>> Kevin
>>
>> On Jan 14, 2018, at 10:57 PM, ashwin .D via ncl-install <
>> ncl-install at ucar.edu> wrote:
>>
>> Hello,
>> I am trying to build NCL 6.4 from source. Firstly there seems
>> to be no .configure file and it is replaced by a Configure file. It does
>> compile without any problems but I am not sure where the executables are. I
>> have enclosed the logs obtained by typing make install.
>> Do you see any issues ? I do not know how to install under
>> /usr/local/bin.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Ashwin.
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