[ncl-install] Mysterious missing symbol error in NCL libraries

Mary Haley haley at ucar.edu
Mon May 11 12:01:24 MDT 2015


Hi Richard,

The likely issue is that the GKS library didn't get fully built, and the
culprit is probably the "cdrivers" directory under the
"$NCARG/ncarg2d/src/libncarg_gks" directory.  There's some source code in
that directory that depends on cairo, which is an external package required
by NCL V6.3.0. It wasn't required by NCL V6.0.0. My guess is that the build
failed because it couldn't find some required include files by cairo and/or
freetype.

Can you email me the full build log so I can see where the error is?

--Mary


On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 10:26 AM, Cook, Rich <cook47 at llnl.gov> wrote:

>  Hello,
> I'm sorry if this is a known issue;  I am the maintainer of our cluster
> installation of NCAR on our machines.  A user recently complained to me
> that he is having linker errors when trying build against ncar:
>
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  ifort     shok3.o /usr/local/lib/libmbase.a
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg.a
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg_gks.a
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg_c.a
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libcgm.a /usr/lib64/libX11.so -o shok3
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg_gks.a(gziqwk.o): In
> function `gziqwk_':
> gziqwk.f:(.text+0x123): undefined reference to `ggkwdr_'
> /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg_gks.a(gztowk.o): In
> function `gztowk_':
> gztowk.f:(.text+0x2ce): undefined reference to `ggkwdr_'
> gztowk.f:(.text+0x5a2): undefined reference to `ggkwdr_'
> gztowk.f:(.text+0x984): undefined reference to `ggkwdr_'
> make: *** [shok3] Error 1
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  Naturally I googled to find a solution but none of the postings I found
> seemed relevant to me -- they all referenced some w_char problem from ages
> past, which I don't see any hint of in my build logs.
>
>  If the user tries building against our 6.0.0 build, he does not have
> this problem -- nm reveals that the symbol lives in libncarg_c.a
> I looked and ggkwdr() is a function from file fort_c.c
> When I compared the build logs of the two versions, I see that in 6.0.0,
> fort_c.o gets archived into libncarg_c.a, which then gets installed into
> the INSTALL_DIR/lib:
>
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  ar vru ../libncarg_gks.a fort_c.o gksc.o transform.o gksP.o gks_device.o
> ctxt_device.o ctxt.o ctxt_conv.o xdevice.o font.o text.o x_conv.o
> xattribute.o xcontrol.o xinquiry.o xoutput.o psdevice.o ps.o ps_conv.o
> psfill.o pdf.o pdfdevice.o pdf_conv.o pdffill.o pixcontrol.o
> pixoutput.o pixdevice.o   pix_conv.o       pixattribute.o  pixinquiry.o pixwrite_xwd.o
>
>  ....
>  intel: ranlib libncarg_gks.a
> intel: Installing libncarg_gks.a
> intel: ranlib /usr/local/tools/ncar-intel-6.3.0/lib/libncarg_gks.a
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  But in the build log for version 6.3.0, fort_c.o gets stuffed into a
> library called libbasegks.a, and this library never seems to be installed
> anywhere or used:
>
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  intel: ar vru ../libbasegks.a fort_c.o gksc.o transform.o gksP.o argb.o
>  ....
> (no more mention of libbasegks.a in the build log from here)
>  //
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  Can someone help me understand what's wrong with my build process?
> I'm building them both identically, using the config/LINUX.INTEL
> configuration.
>
>  Thanks!
>
>  --
> ✐Richard Cook
> ✇ Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
> Bldg-453 Rm-4024, Mail Stop L-557
> 7000 East Avenue,  Livermore, CA, 94550, USA
> [image: ☎] (office) (925) 423-9605
> [image: ☎] (fax) (925) 423-6961
> ---
> Information Management & Graphics Grp., Services & Development Div.,
> Integrated Computing & Communications Dept.
> (opinions expressed herein are mine and not those of LLNL)
>
>
>
>
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>
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