[ncl-talk] where function

Dennis Shea shea at ucar.edu
Thu Jun 7 12:19:53 MDT 2018


If  *lw_aqua_3 *and *lw_aqua_7 *have the same _FillValue and units,and  you
use

lw(0,:,:) = lw_aqua_3
lw(1,:,:) = lw_aqua_7

and then

lw_sum = dim_sum_n_Wrap(lw,0)
lw at long_name = "LW: SUM[AQUA_3 and AUQA_7]"
printVarSummary(lw)

Then it does what I think you want!

On Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at 11:48 AM, Laura Fowler <laura at ucar.edu> wrote:

> Hi Dennis:
>
> Of course, that makes complete sense. Not sure what I was thinking
> here. I was further wondering. If I were to put lw_aqua_3 and
> lw_aqua_7 in one array, like:
>
> lw(0,:,:) = lw_aqua_3
> lw(1,:,:) = lw_aqua_7
> and then
>
> lw_sum = dim_sum_n_Wrap(lw,0).
>
> Would this be the same as using the where function and ismissing? This
> may be a simpler way to do this?
>
> Thanks for your quick reply on my 1st e-mail,
> Laura
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at 11:30 AM, Dennis Shea <shea at ucar.edu> wrote:
> > In many [?all?] languages, you can not directly test for NaN [if
> (x.eq.Nan)]
> > You must use a function.
> >
> > NCL is similar in the way it treats _FillValue. You can not use: if
> > (x.eq.x at _FillValue)
> >
> > NCL *requires* the user to use the ismissing function to test for
> _FillValue
> >
> > https://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/ismissing.shtml
> >
> > q = where(ismissing(x) .and. .not.ismissing(y), a, b)
> >
> > HTH
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at 11:14 AM, Laura Fowler <laura at ucar.edu> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello:
> >>
> >> I am trying to make a composite of 2 cloud layers using the where
> >> function but that does not seem to work. I am attaching the plots
> >> test.layers_3.pdf and test.layers_7.pdf which are monthly mean values
> >> of the liquid water paths for the lower cloud layer and the upper
> >> cloud layer. Both data include missing values (green), but the liquid
> >> water path for the upper cloud layer contains a lot more missing data
> >> than the lower cloud layer.
> >>
> >> I would like to make a composite of the two layers. So first, I used
> >> the where function as below:
> >>
> >> lw = where(lw_aqua_3.ne.lw_aqua_3 at _FillValue .and.
> >> lw_aqua_7.ne.lw_aqua_7 at _FillValue, \
> >>                    lw_aqua_3+lw_aqua_7,lw_aqua_3 at _FillValue)
> >>
> >> where lw_aqua_3 and lw_aqua_7 are the liquid water paths for the lower
> >> and upper cloud layers, respectively. The plot
> >> test1.add_layers.pdf show the "total" liquid water path.
> >>
> >>
> >> What I can't seem to be able to do is to fill the missing value of lw
> >> with lw_aqua_3 where lw_aqua_7 is actually missing and vice versa. So
> >> I did:
> >>
> >> ;lw2 = where(lw_aqua_3.ne.lw_aqua_3 at _FillValue .and.
> >> lw_aqua_7.eq.lw_aqua_7 at _FillValue, \
> >>                       lw_aqua_3,lw)
> >>
> >> but that does not work as the plot of lw2 (test1.add_layers.pdf) is
> >> the same as the plot for lw (since lw is missing where lw_aqua_3 is
> >> not missing). I also tried to use ismissing but that does not work
> >> since lw and lw2 are a two dimensional array.
> >>
> >>
> >> Is there a simpler way to compute that kind of composite?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Laura
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >>
> >> !-----------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------
> >> Laura D. Fowler
> >> Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology Division (MMM)
> >> National Center for Atmospheric Research
> >> P.O. Box 3000, Boulder CO 80307-3000
> >>
> >> e-mail: laura at ucar.edu
> >> phone: 303-497-1628
> >>
> >>
> >> !-----------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> ncl-talk mailing list
> >> ncl-talk at ucar.edu
> >> List instructions, subscriber options, unsubscribe:
> >> http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/ncl-talk
> >>
> >
>
>
>
> --
> !-----------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------
> Laura D. Fowler
> Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology Division (MMM)
> National Center for Atmospheric Research
> P.O. Box 3000, Boulder CO 80307-3000
>
> e-mail: laura at ucar.edu
> phone: 303-497-1628
>
> !-----------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------
>
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