[Go-essp-tech] Directory structure proposal and a doodle poll

Karl Taylor taylor13 at llnl.gov
Wed Mar 13 18:52:18 MDT 2013


Dear Galia and all,

I'm glad thought is being given  to unify directory structures across 
projects.

That being said it may not be known by everyone that:

1) From the user's perspective this isn't really that necessary, since 
the directory structure is hidden by ESGF (but see below for further 
discussion).
2) The ESGF publishing software doesn't care much at all about the 
directory structure.
3)  In particular the ESGF search categories (facets) are not tied to 
the directory structure.

So there is quite a bit of flexibility allowed by ESGF, and users can 
normally access data blissfully unaware of how its been organized on 
various data nodes.

Nevertheless, I agree that at least for some "projects" organizing data 
in unified directory structures is useful.  Node managers who often want 
to access data outside of the ESGF api can more easily find what they're 
looking for with a standardized directory structure.  If the directory 
structure is rigorously enforced, users could take wget scripts created 
to download one variable and easily modify it to download a different 
variable (although its hard to be sure of success).

Concerning your proposed directory structure, I have two comments:

1)  I would recommend omitting the "institution" subdirectory. For CMIP5 
I think it was a mistake to include this (and also, I wouldn't include 
it at a search category).  The institution can be recorded in the 
metadata of each file.  If the same model was run at more than 1 
institution, then I'd like to see all the simulations under a single 
"model" subdirectory, not split across two directories under different 
institutions.

2) When possible, I would stick with the terminology established in the 
"CMIP5 Data Reference Syntax (DRS) and Controlled Vocabularies" document 
available at: 
http://cmip-pcmdi.llnl.gov/cmip5/docs/cmip5_data_reference_syntax.pdf

Best regards,
Karl




On 3/12/13 10:14 AM, Galia Guentchev wrote:
> Hi everybody,
>
> Several groups have expressed interest to publish downscaled climate 
> datasets on ESGF. A standardized solution to publishing (directory 
> structure elements) would contribute to the prompt identification of 
> datasets. To discuss needs and options for directory structure 
> elements we had an initial teleconference about a month ago. With this 
> email we are expanding our reach to other groups, such as the go-essp 
> group, in order to have a wider discussion of these elements.
>
> As agreed during our first teleconference, Aparna and Galia worked on 
> a proposal for a Directory Structure for publishing downscaled 
> datasets on ESGF. We would like to focus our next teleconference on 
> discussing this proposal. Below please find a doodle poll for a 
> potential next teleconference.
>
> http://doodle.com/hrwthqs2g5pgsyv6
>
> **********************************************************************
> Details of each element of the proposed directory structure:
>
> Proposed elements -
> /projectID/sub-project/product/institution/*predictorModel/experimentID/frequency/realm/MIPtable/Pred**
> **ictor_experiment_rip/predictorversion*//downscalingMethod/predictand 
> (variableName)/region///DownscaledDataversion//file_name.nc
>
> Example:
>
> /ncpp2013/perfectModel/downscaled/NOAA-GFDL/*GFDL-HIRAM-C360-coarsened/amip/day/atmos/day/r1i1p1/v20121024*//GFDL-ARRMv1/tasmax/US48/v20120227//tasmax_day_amip_r1i1p1_downscaled_US48_GFDLARRMv1_19790101-19831231.nc
>
> The new element sub-project (in blue above) gives the opportunity to 
> indicate to users that in the one case the method was trained on 
> observations (standard setting), and in the other on model that was 
> considered to be the truth (perfect model setting);
> The options there could be: PerfectModel or Standard - where possibly 
> there could be a different name instead of 'standard' for the standard 
> downscaling setting.
>
> For NASA datasets some of the directories could be:
>
> project = NEX
> product = downscaled
> institution = NASA-Ames
> predictorModel - original model value
> experimentID = historical
> frequency = mon
> realm = atmos
> Predictor_experiment_rip - original model value
> variable = precipitation or temperature
> region = CONUS
>
> DownscalingMethod will also be included as a directory to allow for 
> search on method.
>
> **********************
> There are a set of sub-directories that refer to the _PredictorModel_ 
> - presented in bold - 
> */predictorModel/experimentID/frequency/realm/MIPtable/Pred**
> **ictor_experiment_rip/predictorversion*
>
> Where:
>
>   * predictor model - is the specific GCM which is the source of the
>     predictor data set - GFDL-HIRAM-C360-coarsened - in the above example
>   * experimentID - the specific experiment - amip in this case
>   * frequency - refers to the temporal scale of the predictor fields -
>     daily
>   * realm - the realm of the predictors - in this case atmos(phere)
>   * MIPtable - name of the model intercomparison table - daily in this
>     example, could be amon - for atm monthly data;
>   * Predictor-Experiment-rip - follows the standard notation from CMIP5
>   * version - the version date of the global model that provided the
>     predictor dataset
>
> The elements above follow quite closely the structure for CMIP5 model 
> output directory elements.
>
> There is a set of sub-directories that refer to the Downscaling method 
> - presented in italics -
> //downscalingMethod/predictand 
> (variableName)/region///DownscaledDataversion
> /
> /Where:
>
>   * downscalingMethod - is the downscaling method abbreviation - in
>     this case GFDL-ARRMv1 - the GFDL in the name indicates that this
>     is a setting applied by GFDL where there were two sets of
>     predictors, based on the ARRM method of K.Hayhoe; also v.1
>     indicates which version of the ARRM method was used (the original
>     version) - more details about the method are given in the global
>     attributes of the file;
>   * Predictand (variableName) - the specific predictand variable that
>     was downscaled; tasmax in this case;
>   * region - indicates that the method was applied to the US48
>   * DownscaledDataversion - the version of the downscaled dataset
>
> *For the purposes of standardization there are two directions to 
> consider:*
>
> 1) One is to have*one standard directory* structure that will be used 
> by all - for example, following the example of GFDL to have the 
> details of the predictor model first and then the downscaling method 
> details:
>
>   * ProjectID - sub-project - product - Institution - Predictor
>     dataset details - Downscaling method details - Filename
>
> Having a standardized approach would help any automated service/web 
> service to detect the directory path for a particular dataset.
>
> 2) During our last teleconference there was a proposal to follow the 
> downscaling practice and describe the downscaling method first and 
> then the predictor model. This leads to *two paths*:
>
>         . ProjectID - _Standard or Perfect Model sub-project facet_- 
> product - Institution -  then see below:
>                -  (if Perfect model setting) Predictor dataset details 
> - Downscaling method details,
>                -  (if Standard setting) - Downscaling method details - 
> Predictor dataset details
>
>
> The NCPP Core team accepts that it may be reasonable to have a 
> directory structure - where the method description is first; and 
> another directory structure - where the predictor description is first 
> and then the methods that are applied are described; *NCPP will 
> support either approach* (one overall directory structure, or two 
> separate pathways) and if the second approach is chosen (with two 
> different sub-directory sequences) - we would like to promote and to 
> support the standardization of these different directory pathways - 
> meaning - we will support two standardized directory structures to 
> accommodate two common practices.
>
>
> ******************
> Additional details:
>
> *Variable level attributes-*
> The published dataset should also conform to CF-standards.
> eg-
>
>                 tasmax:long_name = "Downscaled Daily Maximum 
> Near-Surface Air Temperature" ;
>                 tasmax:units = "K" ;
>                 tasmax:missing_value = 1.e+20f ;
>                 tasmax:_FillValue = 1.e+20f ;
>                 tasmax:standard_name = "air_temperature" ;
>                 tasmax:original_units = "K" ;
> *                tasmax:downscaling_method: GFDL-ARRMv1*
>
> *Global attributes- *listing a few here, several CMIP-style attributes 
> will be inherited.
>
> "predictorModel" will replace "model_id"
>   For the 'downscaling model', as agreed with Luca on the call it 
> would be 'downscalingMethod'
>
>                 :Conventions = "CF-1.4" ;
>                 :references = "info about model, training datasets etc 
> will be provided here"
>                 :info = "additional info about the downscaling method"
>                 :creation_date = "2011-08-19T21:57:06Z" ;
>                 :institution = "NOAA GFDL(201 Forrestal Rd, Princeton, 
> NJ, 08540)" ;
>                 :history = "info on file processing. Eg" processed by 
> toolX." ;
>                 :projectID = ncpp2013
>                 :subprojectID = perfectModel
>                 :product = downscaled
>                 :institution = NOAA-GFDL
>                 :predictorModel = GFDL-HIRAM-C360-coarsened
>                 :experimentID = amip
>                 :frequency = day
>                 :modeling_realm = atmos
>                 :Predictor_experiment_rip = r1i1p1
>                 :region = US48
>                 :table_id = day
>                 :version = v20120227
>                 :downscalingMethod = GFDL-ARRMv1
> **************************************************
>
> Best regards,
> Galia and Aparna
>
> -- 
> Galia Guentchev, PhD
> Project Scientist
> National CLimate
> Predictions and
> Projections
> Platform (NCPP)
> NCAR RAL CSAP
> FL2 3103
> 3450 Mitchell Lane
> Boulder, CO, 80301
> phone: 303 497 2743
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> GO-ESSP-TECH mailing list
> GO-ESSP-TECH at ucar.edu
> http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/go-essp-tech

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