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<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; color: black;">Dear colleagues,</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">We invite you to submit an abstract to the Fall 2023 AGU Session<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span class="il"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">SM028</span></b></span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">:
Time-varying Processes in the Energy Pathways of Earth’s Magnetosphere-Ionosphere.<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></b></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Reconnection between the Earth’s magnetic field and the interplanetary magnetic field transfers
mass, energy, and momentum to the magnetosphere. The solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field vary spatially and temporally, leading to both uncertainties and time-varying magnetospheric response. For example, various modes of dayside reconnection lead
to momentum transfer within the magnetosphere and the polar ionosphere, which drives convection. Within the coupled magnetosphere-ionosphere, the time-history of the system determines the processes which dominate the energy pathways. During geomagnetic storms
or substorms for example, electrodynamic processes can behave non-linearly, which complicates the response of magnetosphere-ionosphere system. Substorms and geomagnetic storms are well-studied phenomena but the processes and physics that drive them remain
poorly understood.<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">This session brings together different perspectives on the global time-varying processes which govern
the system-science energy pathways, sources and sinks of Earth’s magnetosphere-ionosphere to exchange ideas and build an improved understanding.<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Abstracts are due 2nd August 2023.<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></b></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">AGU 2023 will be held in San Francisco & Online over December 11 - 15, 2023. More info about the
2023 Fall AGU Meeting<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US"><br class="ContentPasted0">
<a href="https://www.agu.org/Fall-Meeting" style="text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class="ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; background-color: white;">https://www.agu.org/Fall-Meeting</span></a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">,
the session<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/prelim.cgi/Session/186677" style="text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class="ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; background-color: white;">https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/prelim.cgi/Session/186677</span></a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0"><span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span>and
abstract submissions<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/sm/papers/index.cgi?sessionid=186677" style="text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class="ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; background-color: white;">https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/sm/papers/index.cgi?sessionid=186677</span></a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">.<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">If you have questions, please email<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" class="ContentPasted0">m.walach@lancaster.ac.uk</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">.<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;"><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Regards,<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; color: black;"> </span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Session Conveners:<span class="Apple-converted-space ContentPasted0"> </span><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Maria-Theresia Walach (Lancaster University)<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Nithin Sivadas (NASA GSFC/CUA)<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">David G Sibeck (NASA GSFC)<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Yoshizumi Miyoshi (Nagoya University)<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.266666412353516px; font-family: Arial; color: black; background-color: white;" class="ContentPasted0">Boyi Wang (Harbin Institute of Technology)<o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US"><o:p class="ContentPasted0"> </o:p></span></p>
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