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<span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 14px;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">Dear Colleagues,</span></div>
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<div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class=""><span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">We
invite abstract submissions to our AGU23 session: </span></span><font color="#0e101a" class=""><span style="caret-color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class="">SM-003: Circulation of Heavy Ions and Their Role in Regulating Plasma Dynamics (<a href="https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/prelim.cgi/Session/189627" class="">https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm23/prelim.cgi/Session/189627</a>)</span></font><span style="color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class=""><span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">. </span></span></div>
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<div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class=""><span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">This
session seeks to engage researchers from solar, magnetospheric, and ionospheric physics as well as planetary science and solicits observational, theoretical, and modeling studies focusing on the circulation of heavy ions, including lower</span></span><font color="#0e101a" class=""><span style="font-size: 14px;" class="">(He+,
N+, O+, NO+, O2+, etc.) and higher (C^n+, N^n+, O^n+, Fe^n+, n>2) charge states. </span></font><span style="color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class="">The effects of heavy ions in altering the wave-particle interaction and new mission concepts that
can measure the properties of heavy ions are also welcomed. </span></div>
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<div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(14, 16, 26); font-size: 14px;" class="">We especially encourage early career submissions and encourage interdisciplinary collaboration. </span></div>
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<span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 14px;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">Thank you,</span></div>
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<span style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 14px;" data-preserver-spaces="true" class="">Mei-Yun Lin (<a href="mailto:mylin2@illinois.edu" class="">mylin2@illinois.edu</a>) on behalf of M. Fraz Bashir, Elena Kronberg and Lunjin Chen</span></div>
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