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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Fu,Peng<br>
      <br>
      During daytime, it is reasonable that urban TSK is lower than the
      rural TSK since urban area has larger heat capacity.    <br>
      See in my case<br>
      daytime: <img src="cid:part1.05020503.03000407@ou.edu"
        name="my_image_WRFModel">       nighttime <img
        src="cid:part2.02000507.09020003@ou.edu"
        name="my_image_WRFModel"><br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.caps.ou.edu/micronet/WRF-UCM/FocusON_OKC/WRFV3.4.1/YSU/wrfNARR5dWSM6_UCM.2003071700/wrfout_d05_TSK_25.png">http://www.caps.ou.edu/micronet/WRF-UCM/FocusON_OKC/WRFV3.4.1/YSU/wrfNARR5dWSM6_UCM.2003071700/wrfout_d05_TSK_25.png</a><br>
      <br>
      You may read some relevant paper, e.g., <br>
      <span>Hu, X.-M., P. M. Klein, M. Xue, J. K. Lundquist, F. Zhang,
        and Y. Qi (2013), <a
          href="http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JAMC-D-12-0256.1">Impact
          of low-level jets on the nocturnal urban heat island intensity
          in Oklahoma City</a>. <em>J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.</em>,
        doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-12-0256.1. </span><br>
      <br>
      Cheers!<br>
      Xiaoming<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 03/21/2016 10:00 AM, Peng Fu wrote:<br>
    </div>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hello,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Below
            is the MODIS land use data used in WRF. The red is the urban
            area.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Right
            now the simulation of surface temperature (TSK) from WRF is
            much better than what I have before.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">But
            the problem is that surface temperatures in the non-urban
            regions is higher than those in the urban regions (I expect
            higher temperature in the urban areas).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">So
            what might be the problem?   The time for the TSK map is
            local tine 10 AM.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">MODIS
            land use data<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><img id="Picture_x0020_1"
            src="cid:part4.01000509.00080108@ou.edu" height="454"
            width="461"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">TSK
            simulation<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><img id="Picture_x0020_2"
            src="cid:part5.08030105.03000907@ou.edu" height="454"
            width="480"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">
                xiaoming Hu [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:yuanfangcan@hotmail.com">mailto:yuanfangcan@hotmail.com</a>] <br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 09, 2016 5:20 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Peng Fu; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:wrf-users@ucar.edu">wrf-users@ucar.edu</a><br>
                <b>Cc:</b> Xiaoming Hu<br>
                <b>Subject:</b> RE: [Wrf-users] WRF help, TSK simulated
                with urban canopy model<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
              style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Is
              this nighttime TSK? <br>
              If those red spots match with the urban land use
              categories?   If so,  I think it is probably reasonable. <br>
              I don't see anything wrong with the namelist<br>
              <br>
              Cheers!<br>
              Xiaoming <br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://faculty-staff.ou.edu/H/Xiaoming.Hu-1/">http://faculty-staff.ou.edu/H/Xiaoming.Hu-1/</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
              align="center"><span
                style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">
                <hr id="stopSpelling" size="2" width="100%"
                  align="center"></span></div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:fupenghzau@gmail.com">fupenghzau@gmail.com</a><br>
                To: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:wrf-users@ucar.edu">wrf-users@ucar.edu</a><br>
                Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2016 15:38:29 -0500<br>
                Subject: [Wrf-users] WRF help<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hello,</span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I
                  set up three one-way nested domains to simulate
                  surface temperature. But it look the temperature data
                  is too noisy.</span><span
                  style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Could
                  someone provide me some suggestions on this?  </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I
                  also attached my namelist.input file. </span><span
                  style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks!</span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">-Peng
                </span><span
                  style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> </span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">TSK</span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><br>
                </span><span
                  style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">MODIS</span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><br>
                </span><span
                  style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><br>
                _______________________________________________
                Wrf-users mailing list <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:Wrf-users@ucar.edu">Wrf-users@ucar.edu</a>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wrf-users">http://mailman.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wrf-users</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
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    </blockquote>
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