<p><b>kavulich@ucar.edu</b> 2012-03-19 15:43:01 -0600 (Mon, 19 Mar 2012)</p><p>Copyediting<br>
</p><hr noshade><pre><font color="gray">Modified: trunk/wrf/UsersGuide/users_guide_chap6.doc
===================================================================
--- trunk/wrf/UsersGuide/users_guide_chap6.doc 2012-03-12 17:29:56 UTC (rev 334)
+++ trunk/wrf/UsersGuide/users_guide_chap6.doc 2012-03-19 21:43:01 UTC (rev 335)
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-ࡱ > ( u v w x y z { | } ~ bjbjߍ Z [ v) v) 77 77 77 77 77 T 7 7 7 7 #8 t 9 7
- A qD p D D D F K L U W W W W W W r W - 77 iM F F iM mM W 77 77 D D " ( qM 4 77 D 77 D U iM U | 77 77 Pєu 7 w 01 X # < u $ 77 iM iM
iM v) 5 :
-
+ࡱ > ' o q H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e
f g h i j k l m n K= bjbjqq G e e C ] R) R) 6 6 6 6 6 T 6 6 6 7 9 6 < @ C p D D D 5E J L y { { { { { { $ r 9 6 L 1E 1E L L 6 6 D D " ؓ ( C C C L (? 6 D 6 D y C
L y C C = | # D P 6 B X e < < B $ # 6 1 4 C L L L C L L L < L L L L L L L L L L L L L R) [5 :
Chapter 6: WRF Data Assimilation
Table of Contents
@@ -53,14 +51,13 @@
Compile WRFDA and Libraries
Starting from V3.1.1, some external libraries (e.g., lapack, blas, and NCEP BUFR) are included in the WRFDA tar file. To compile the WRFDA code, it is necessary to have installed the netCDF library, which is the only mandatory library if only conventional observational data from LITTLE_R format file is to be used.
> setenv NETCDF your_netcdf_path
-If observational data in the PREPBUFR format are to be used, an environmental variable needs to be set like (using the C-shell),
-To have the NCEP BUFR library compiled and have the BUFR-related WRFDA code generated and compiled after configure/compile, type:
+If observational data in the PREPBUFR format are to be used, the NCEP BUFR library must be compiled, and BUFR-related WRFDA code must be generated and compiled after configure/compile. Do do this, type:
> setenv BUFR 1
If satellite radiance data are to be used, in addition to the NCEP BUFR library, RTM (Radiative Transfer Model) is re
quired. The current RTM versions that WRFDA uses are CRTM V2.0.2 and RTTOV V10. WRFDA can compile with CRTM only, or RTTOV only, or both CRTM and RTTOV together.
Starting from V3.2.1, CRTM V2.0.2 is included in the WRFDA tar file.
To have the CRTM library compiled and the CRTM-related WRFDA code generated and compiled after configure/compile, type:
- > s e t e n v C R T M 1
+ > s e t e n v C R T M 1
I f R T T O V v 1 0 i s t h e R T M t o b e u s e d f o r r a d i a n c e d a t a a s s i m i l a t i o n , t h e u s e r s h o u l d d o w n l o a d a n d i n s t a l l t h e R T T O V l i b r a r y b e f o r e c o m p i
l i n g W R F D A .
R T T O V v 1 0 c a n b e d o w n l o a d e d f r o m h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f/rtm
@@ -71,7 +68,7 @@
Assuming all required libraries are available and the WRFDA source code is ready, start to build the WRFDA using the following steps:
To configure WRFDA, enter the WRFDA directory and type
> ./configure wrfda
-A list of configuration options for your computer should appear. Each option combines a compiler type and a parallelism option. Since the configuration script doesnt check which compilers are actually available, be sure to select only among the options for compilers that are available on your system. The parallelism option allows for a single-processor (serial) compilation, shared-memory parallel (smpar) compilation, distributed-memory parallel (dmpar) compilation and distributed-memory with shared-memory parallel (sm+dm) compilation. For example, on a Macintosh computer, the above steps look like:
+A list of configuration options for your computer should appear. Each option combines a compiler type and a parallelism option. Since the configuration script doesn
t check which compilers are actually available, be sure to select only among the options for compilers that are available on your system. The parallelism option allows for a single-processor (serial) compilation, shared-memory parallel (smpar) compilation, distributed-memory parallel (dmpar) compilation and distributed-memory with shared-memory parallel (sm+dm) compilation. For example, on a Macintosh computer, the above steps look similar to the following:
> ./configure wrfda
checking for perl5... no
checking for perl... found /usr/bin/perl (perl)
@@ -108,54 +105,55 @@
Hint: It is helpful to start with something simple, such as the serial build. If it is successful, move on to build dmpar code. Remember to type clean a between each build.
To compile the code, type
> ./compile all_wrfvar >&! compile.out
-Successful compilation of all_wrfvar will produce 42 executables in the var/build directory which are linked in the var/da directory, as well as obsproc.exe in the var/obsproc/src directory. You can list these executables by issuing the command (from the WRFDA directory)
-> ls -l var/build/*exe var/obsproc/src/obsproc.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 435816 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/da_advance_time.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1195264 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/da_bias_airmass.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 815088 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/da_bias_scan.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 780476 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/da_bias_sele.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1120408 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/da_bias_verif.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1627284 Mar 9 19:26 var/bu
ild/da_rad_diags.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 639940 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/da_tune_obs_desroziers.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 608912 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/da_tune_obs_hollingsworth1.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 377748 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/da_tune_obs_hollingsworth2.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1600636 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/da_update_bc.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1662172 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/da_verif_grid.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 535916 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/da_verif_obs.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 29399039 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/da_wrfvar.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2014440 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_cov2d.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2027684 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_cov2d3d_contrib.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2017952 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_cov3d.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2027804 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_cov3d2d_contrib.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2023396 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_cov3d3d_bin3d_contrib.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2027468 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen
_be_cov3d3d_contrib.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2003888 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_diags.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2028372 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_diags_read.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2012816 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_ensmean.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2045908 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_ensrf.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2069376 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_ep1.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2059240 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_ep2.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2022588 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_etkf.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2027480 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_hist.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2093900 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage0_gsi.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2105344 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage0_wrf.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2036928 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage1.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2064784 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage1_1dvar.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2036036 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage1_gsi.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2036024 M
ar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage2.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2100760 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage2_1dvar.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 566584 Mar 9 19:26 var/build/gen_be_stage2_gsi.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2023600 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage2a.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2036060 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage3.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2013852 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_stage4_global.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2049676 Mar 9 19:27 var/build/gen_be_stage4_regional.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2003608 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_be_vertloc.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 2155760 Mar 9 19:32 var/build/gen_mbe_stage2.exe
--rwxr-xr-x 1 users 1752352 Mar 23 09:29 var/obsproc/src/obsproc.exe
-da_wrfvar.exe is the main executable for running WRFDA. Make sure it is created after the compilation. Unfortunately, sometimes it is possible that other utilities get successfully compiled, while the main da_wrfvar.exe fails; please check the compilation log file carefully to f
igure out the problem, if it is not created.
+Successful compilation of all_wrfvar will produce 43 executables: 42 of which are in the var/build directory and linked in the var/da directory, with the 43rd, obsproc.exe, in the var/obsproc/src directory. You can list these executables by issuing the command (from the WRFDA directory):
+>ls -l var/build/*exe var/obsproc/src/obsproc.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 457145 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_advance_time.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 664481 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_bias_airmass.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 503364 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_bias_scan.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 472964 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_bias_sele.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 483459 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_bias_verif.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 109773 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_rad_diags.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 544457 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_tune_obs_desroziers.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 729502 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_tune_obs_hollingsworth1.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 u
sers 684831 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_tune_obs_hollingsworth2.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 161834 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_update_bc_ad.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 190117 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_update_bc.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 263431 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/da_verif_grid.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 119380 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/da_verif_obs.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 12224600 Mar 19 12:30 var/build/da_wrfvar.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 784425 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov2d3d_contrib.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 779660 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov2d.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 785577 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov3d2d_contrib.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 783375 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov3d3d_bin3d_contrib.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 786698 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov3d3d_contrib.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 775564 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_cov3d.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 771468 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_diags.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 785285 Mar 19 12:18 var/
build/gen_be_diags_read.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 781914 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_ensmean.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 792143 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_ensrf.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 820618 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_ep1.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 813823 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_ep2.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 818134 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_etkf.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 783755 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_hist.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 843676 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage0_gsi.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 830544 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage0_wrf.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 808339 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage1_1dvar.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 796045 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage1.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 808574 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage1_gsi.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 940428 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage2_1dvar.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 783758 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage2a.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 791949 Mar 19
12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage2.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 573097 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_stage2_gsi.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 791949 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage3.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 775572 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_stage4_global.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 796971 Mar 19 12:18 var/build/gen_be_stage4_regional.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 776963 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_be_vertloc.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 849562 Mar 19 12:27 var/build/gen_mbe_stage2.exe
+-rwxr-xr-x 1 users 880049 Mar 19 12:30 var/obsproc/src/obsproc.exe
+The main executable for running WRFDA is da_wrfvar.exe. Make sure it has been created after the compilation. Unfortunately, it is possible that all other utilities may get successfully compiled, while the main da_wrfvar.exe fails; if this occurs, please check the compilation log file carefully to figure out the problem.
The basic gen_be utility for the regional model consists of gen_be_stage0_wrf.exe, gen_be_stage1.exe, gen_be_stage2.exe
, gen_be_stage2a.exe, gen_be_stage3.exe, gen_be_stage4_regional.exe, and gen_be_diags.exe.
da_updated_bc.exe is used for updating the WRF lower and lateral boundary conditions before and after a new WRFDA analysis is generated.
-da_advance_time.exe is a very handy and useful tool for date/time manipulation. Type da_advance_time.exe to see its usage instruction.
+da_advance_time.exe is a very handy and useful tool for date/time manipulation. Type var/build/da_advance_time.exe to see its usage instruction.
In addition to the executables for running WRFDA and gen_be, obsproc.exe (the executable for preparing conventional data for WRFDA) compilation is also included in ./compile all_wrfvar.
Go to WRFDA/var/external/bufr and WRFDA/var/external/crtm to check if the libbufr.a and libcrtm.a were generated, if you use the BUFR and CRTM libraries.
Clean Compilation
@@ -190,39 +188,25 @@
>ls -ls var/build/*.exe
You should see da_wrfvar.exe.
Running Observation Preprocessor (OBSPROC)
-The OBSPROC program reads observations in LITTLE_R format (a legendary ASCII format, in use since the MM5 era). The LITTLE_R format is also used in the OBSGRID program. Please refer to the documentation at HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/mm5/mm5v3/data/how_to_get_rawdata.html"http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/mm5/mm5v3/data/how_to_get_rawdata.html and Chapter 7 of this Users Guide for the LITTLE_R format description. For your applications, you will have to prepare your own observation files. Please see HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/free_data.html" http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/free_data.html for the sources of some freely-available observations and the program for converting the observations to the LITTLE_R format, because the raw observation data files could be in any format, such as ASCII, BUFR, PREPB
UFR, MADIS, HDF, etc. Furthermore, for each format, there may be different versions. To make the WRFDA system as general as possible, the LITTLE_R format ASCII file was adopted as an intermediate observation data format for the WRFDA system. Some extensions were made in the LITTLE_R format for WRFDA applications. More complete description of the LITTLE_R format and conventional observation data sources for WRFDA can be found from the web page: HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/Tutorials/2010_Aug/tutorial_presentation_summer_2010.html"2010 Summer Tutorial, by clicking Observation Pre-processing. The conversion of the user-specific source data to the LITTLE_R format observation data file is the users task.
+The OBSPROC program reads observations in LITTLE_R format (a legendary ASCII format, in use since the MM5 era). The LITTLE_R format is also used in the OBSGRID program. Please refer to the documentation in HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.u
car.edu/wrf/users/docs/user_guide_V3/users_guide_chap7.htm" \l "format" Chapter 7 of this Users Guide for the LITTLE_R format description. For your applications, you will have to prepare your own observation files. Please see HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/free_data.html" http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/free_data.html for the sources of some freely-available observations and the program for converting the observations to the LITTLE_R format, because the raw observation data files have many possible formats, such as ASCII, BUFR, PREPBUFR, MADIS, HDF, etc. Furthermore, for any given format, there may be different versions. To make the WRFDA system as general as possible, the LITTLE_R format was adopted as an intermediate observation data format for the WRFDA system, however, the conversion of the user-specific source data to the LITTLE_R format observation data file is the users task. Some extensio
ns were made in the LITTLE_R format for WRFDA applications. A more complete description of the LITTLE_R format and conventional observation data sources for WRFDA can be found by reading the tutorial found at HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/Tutorials/2010_Aug/tutorial_presentation_summer_2010.html" http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/Tutorials/2010_Aug/tutorial_presentation_summer_2010.html.
The purposes of OBSPROC are to:
-Remove observations outside the time range and domain (horizontal and top).
-Re-order and merge duplicate (in time and location) data reports.
-Retrieve pressure or height based on observed information using the hydrostatic assumption.
-Check multi-level observations for vertical consistency and super adiabats.
-Assign observational errors based on a pre-specified error file.
-Write out the observation file to be used by WRFDA in ASCII or BUFR format.
-The OBSPROC programobsproc.exe--should be found under the dir
ectory WRFDA/var/obsproc/src if compile all_wrfvar was completed successfully.
+Remove observations outside the specified temporal and spatial domains
+Re-order and merge duplicate (in time and location) data reports
+Retrieve pressure or height based on observed information using the hydrostatic assumption
+Check multi-level observations for vertical consistency and super adiabats
+Assign observational errors based on a pre-specified error file
+Write out the observation file to be used by WRFDA in ASCII or BUFR format
+The OBSPROC programobsproc.exeshould be found under the directory WRFDA/var/obsproc/src if compile all_wrfvar completed successfully.
a. Prepare observational data for 3D-Var
-To prepare the observation file, for example, at the analysis time, 0h for 3D-Var, all the observations between 1h (or 1.5h) will be processed, which means that the observations between 23h and 1h are treated as the observations at 0h. This is illustrated in the followin
g figure:
+As an example, to prepare the observation file at the analysis time (0h for 3D-Var), all the observations in the range 1h will be processed, which means that the observations between 23h and 1h are treated as the observations at 0h. This is illustrated in the following figure:
Before running obsproc.exe, create the required namelist file namelist.obsproc (see WRFDA/var/obsproc/README.namelist, or the section HYPERLINK \l "_Description_of_Namelist_1"Description of Namelist Variables for details.
For your reference, an example file named namelist_obsproc.3dvar.wrfvar-tut has already been created in the var/obsproc directory. Thus, proceed as follows.
> cp namelist.obsproc.3dvar.wrfvar-tut namelist.obsproc
-Next, edit the namelist file, namelist.obsproc, by changing the following variables to accommodate your experiments.
-&record1
-obs_gts_filename='obs.2008020512'
-
-&record2
-time_window_min = '2008-02-05_11:00:00',: The earli
est time edge as ccyy-mm-dd_hh:mn:ss
-time_analysis = '2008-02-05_12:00:00', : The analysis time as ccyy-mm-dd_hh:mn:ss
-time_window_max = '2008-02-05_13:00:00',: The latest time edge as ccyy-mm-dd_hh:mn:ss
-
-&record6,7,8
-Edit all the domain settings to conform to your own experiment. You should pay special attention to NESTIX and NESTJX, which are described in the section HYPERLINK \l "_Description_of_Namelist_1"Description of Namelist Variables for details.
-
-&record9
-use_for = '3DVAR', ; used for 3D-Var, default
-
- To run OBSPROC, type
+Next, edit the namelist file, namelist.obsproc, to accommodate your experiments. You will likely only need to change variables listed under records 1, 2, 6, 7, and 8. See the section HYPERLINK \l "_Description_of_Namelist_1"Description of Namelist Variables for details; you should pay special attention to NESTIX and NESTJX.
+To run OBSPROC, type
> obsproc.exe >&! obsproc.out
Onc
e obsproc.exe has completed successfully, you will see an observation data file, obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.3DVAR, in the obsproc directory. This is the input observation file to WRFDA.
obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.3DVAR is an ASCII file that contains a header section (listed below) followed by observations. The meanings and format of observations in the file are described in the last six lines of the header section.
@@ -272,7 +256,7 @@
An example file named namelist_obsproc.4dvar.wrfvar-tut has already been created in the var/obsproc directory. Thus, proceed as follows:
> cp namelist.obsproc.4dvar.wrfvar-tut namelist.obsproc
-In the namelist file, you need to change the following variables to accommodate your experiments. In this test case, the actual analysis time is 2008-02-05_12:00:00, but in the namelist, the time_analysis should be set to 3 hours later. The different value of time_analysis will make the different number of time slots before and after time_analysis. For example, if you set time_analysis = 2008-02-05_16:00:00, and set the num_slots_past = 4 and time_slots_ahead=2. The final results will be the same as before.
+In the namelist file, you need to change the following variables to accommodate your experiments. In this test case, the actual analysis time is 2008-02-05_12:00:00, but in the namelist, the time_analysis should be set to 3 hours later. The different value of time_analys
is will make the different number of time slots before and after time_analysis. For example, if you set time_analysis = 2008-02-05_16:00:00, and set the num_slots_past = 4 and time_slots_ahead=2. The final results will be the same as before.
&record1
obs_gts_filename='obs.2008020512'
&record2
@@ -314,29 +298,29 @@
NETCDFWRF Preprocessing System (WPS) and real.exe
or WRFObservationsASCII
(PREPBUFR also possible) HYPERLINK \l "_Running_Observation_Preprocessor"Observation Preprocessor (OBSPROC)Background Error StatisticsBinary HYPERLINK \l "_Running_gen_be"WRFDA gen_be utility
-/Default CV3In the test case, you will store data in a directory defined by the environment variable $DAT_DIR. This directory can be in any location, and it should have read access. Type
+/Default CV3In the test case, you will store data in a directory defined by the environment variable $DAT_DIR. This directory can be in any location, and it should have read access. Type
> setenv DAT_DIR your_choice_of_dat_dir
Here, "your_choice_of_dat_dir" is the directory where the WRFDA input data is stored. If it does not exist, create this directory by typing
- > cd $DAT_DIR
+ > mkdir $DAT_DIR
Download the test data for a Tutorial case, valid at 12 UTC
5th February 2008, from HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html"http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html
Once you have downloaded the WRFDAV3.4-testdata.tar.gz file to $DAT_DIR, extract it by typing
> gunzip WRFDAV3.4-testdata.tar.gz > tar -xvf WRFDAV3.4-testdata.tar
Now you should find the following three sub-directories/files under $DAT_DIR
-ob/2008020512/ob.2008020512.gz # Observation data in little_r format rc/2008020512/wrfinput_d01 # First guess file rc/2008020512/wrfbdy_d01 # lateral boundary file be/be.dat # Background error file
+ob/2008020512/ob.2008020512 # Observation data in little_r format rc/2008020512/wrfinput_d01 # First guess file rc/2008020512/wrfbdy_d01 # lateral boundary file be/be.dat # Background error file
......
You should first go through the section Running Observation Preprocessor (OBSPROC) and hav
e a WRF-3D-Var-ready observation file (obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.3DVAR) generated in your OBSPROC working directory. You can then copy or move obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.3DVAR to be in $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020512/ob.ascii.
If you want to try 4D-Var with Little-R format observations, please go through the section Running Observation Preprocessor (OBSPROC) and have the WRF-4D-Var-ready observation files (obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.4DVAR,)available. You could copy or move the observation files to $DAT_DIR/ob using following commands:
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020512/ob.ascii+
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_13:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020513/ob.ascii
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_14:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020514/ob.ascii
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_15:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020515/ob.ascii
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_16:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020516/ob.ascii
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_17:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/20
08020517/ob.ascii
-> mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_18:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020518/ob.ascii-
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_12:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020512/ob.ascii+
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_13:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020513/ob.ascii
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_14:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020514/ob.ascii
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_15:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020515/ob.ascii
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_16:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020516/ob.ascii
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_17:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020517/ob.ascii
+mv obs_gts_2008-02-05_18:00:00.4DVAR $DAT_DIR/ob/2008020518/ob.ascii-
At this point you have three of the input files (first guess, observation, and background error statistics files in the directory $DAT_DIR) required to run WRFDA, and have successfully downloaded and compiled the WRFDA code. If this is correct, you are ready to learn how to run WRFDA.
b. Run the Case3D-Var
-The data for this case is valid at 12 UTC 5 February 2008. The first guess
comes from the NCEP FNL (Final) Operational Global Analysis data, passed through the WRF-WPS and real programs.
+The data for the tutorial case is valid at 12 UTC 5 February 2008. The first guess comes from the NCEP FNL (Final) Operational Global Analysis data, passed through the WRF-WPS and real programs.
To run WRF 3D-Var, first create and enter into a working directory (for example, WRFDA/var/test/tutorial), and then follow the steps below:
> cd WRFDA/var/test/tutorial
> ln -sf WRFDA/run/LANDUSE.TBL ./LANDUSE.TBL
@@ -345,13 +329,16 @@
> ln -sf $DAT_DIR/be/be.dat ./be.dat (link background error statistics as be.dat)
> ln -sf WRFDA/var/da/da_wrfvar.exe ./da_wrfvar.exe (link executable)
-If you use the PREPBUFR format data, please change the ob_format=1 in &wrfvar3 in namelist.input and link the data as ob.bufr,
+If you use the PREPBUFR format data, change the ob_format=1 in &wrfvar3 in namelist.input and link the data as ob.bufr,
> ln -fs $DATA_DIR/ob/2008020512/gds1.t12.prepbufr.nr ob.bufr
-We will begin by editing the file, namelist.input, which is a very basic namelist for running the tutorial test case, as shown below and provided as WRFDA/var/test/tutorial/namelist.input. Only the time and domain settings need to be specified in this case, if we are using the default settings provided in WRFDA/Registry/Registry.wrfvar.
+We will begin by editing the file, namelist.input, which is a very basic namelist for running the tutorial test case, which can be found in WRFDA/var/test/tuto
rial/namelist.input (if you have chosen a different working directory, be sure to copy it there) and is shown below. Only the time and domain settings need to be specified in this case, if we are using the default settings provided in WRFDA/Registry/Registry.wrfvar.
&wrfvar1
var4d=false,
-print_detail_grad=false, / &wrfvar2 /
+print_detail_grad=false,
+/
+&wrfvar2
+/
&wrfvar3
ob_format=2,
/
@@ -414,7 +401,7 @@
end_day=05,
end_hour=12,
/
-&dfi_control
+&fdda
/
&domains
e_we=90,
@@ -423,6 +410,10 @@
dx=60000,
dy=60000,
/
+&dfi_control
+/
+&tc
+/
&physics
mp_physics=3,
ra_lw_physics=1,
@@ -433,11 +424,11 @@
bl_pbl_physics=1,
cu_physics=1,
cudt=5,
-num_soil_layers=5, (IMPORTANT: its essential to make sure the setting here is consistent with the number in your first guess file)
+num_soil_layers=5,
mp_zero_out=2,
co2tf=0,
/
-&fdda
+&scm
/
&dynamics
/
@@ -445,10 +436,13 @@
/
&grib2
/
+&fire
+/
&namelist_quilt
/
&perturbation
/
+Once you have changed any necessary namelist variables, run WRF-3DVAR:
> da_wrfvar.exe >&! wrfda.log
Please note: Although WRFDA does not include any physics packages listed in &physics, users still have to keep the namelist options in &physics the same as which in your firstguess (use ncdump h fg to get the physics options the firstguess uses), as the WRFDA I/O utility decides which 4D variables will be output based on the physics options.
@@ -577,13 +571,11 @@
VarBC factor used = 1.00000
*** WRF-Var completed successfully ***
-
-
-A file called namelist.output (which contains the complete namelist settings) will be generated after a successful da_wrfvar.exe run. The settings appearing in namelist.output, but not specified in your namelist.input, are the default values from WRFDA/Registry/Registry.wrfvar.
-After successful completion of the job, wrfvar_output (the WRFDA analysis file, i.e. the new initial condition for WRF) should appear in the working directory along with a number of diagnostic files. Various text diagnostics output files will be explained in the next section ( HYPERLINK \l "_WRF-Var_Diagnostics_1"WRFDA Diagnostics).
-To understand the role of various important WRFDA options, try re-running WRFDA by changing different namelist options; for example, making WRFDA convergence criteria more stringent. This is achieved by reducing the value of the convergence criteria EPS to
e.g. 0.0001 by adding "EPS=0.0001" in the namelist.input record &wrfvar6. See the section (HYPERLINK \l "_Additional_WRFDA_Exercises:_1"WRFDA additional exercises) for more namelist options.
+The file namelist.output (which contains the complete namelist settings) will be generated after a successful da_wrfvar.exe run. The settings appearing in namelist.output, but not specified in your namelist.input, are the default values from WRFDA/Registry/Registry.wrfvar.
+After successful completion, wrfvar_output (the WRFDA analysis file, i.e. the new initial condition for WRF) should appear in the working directory along with a number of diagnostic files. Various text diagnostics output files will be explained in the next section ( HYPERLINK \l "_WRF-Var_Diagnostics_1"WRFDA Diagnostics).
+To understand the role of various important WRFDA options, try re-running WRFDA by changing different namelist options. For example, try making the WRF
DA convergence criterion more stringent. This is achieved by reducing the value of EPS to e.g. 0.0001 by adding "EPS=0.0001" in the namelist.input record &wrfvar6. See the section (HYPERLINK \l "_Additional_WRFDA_Exercises:_1"WRFDA additional exercises) for more namelist options.
c. Run the Case4D-Var
-To run WRF 4D-Var, first create and enter into a working directory, such as WRFDA/var/test/4dvar.
+To run WRF 4D-Var, first create and enter a working directory, such as WRFDA/var/test/4dvar.
Note: If you want to set up your own directories to run 4D-Var, please make sure you follow the linkages and namelist.input under WRFDA/var/test/4dvar.
Assume the analysis date is 2008020512 and the test data directories are:
> setenv DATA_DIR /ptmp/$user/DATA
@@ -641,7 +633,7 @@
> ln -fs $DATA_DIR/ob/2008020512/gds1.t12.prepbufr.nr ob01.bufr
> ln -fs $DATA_DIR/ob/2008020518/gds1.t18.prepbufr.nr ob02.bufr
-Note: NCEP BUFR files downloaded from NCEPs public ftp server ftp://ftp.ncep.noaa.gov/pub/data/nccf/com/gfs/prod/gdas.${yyyymmddhh} are Fortran-blocked on a big-endian machine and can be directly used on big-endian machines (for example, IBM). For most Linux clusters with Intel platforms, users need to download the byte-swapping code ssrc.c ( HYPERLINK "http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php"http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php, and the C code ssrc.c, located in the /utils directory of the GSI distribution). This code will convert a prepbufr file generated on an IBM platform to a prepbufr file that can be read on a Linux or Intel Mac platform. Compile ssrc.c with any c compiler (e.g., gcc -o ssrc.exe ssrc.c). To convert an IBM prepbufr file, take the executable (e.g. ssrc.exe)
, and run it as follows:
+Note: NCEP BUFR files downloaded from NCEPs public ftp server ftp://ftp.ncep.noaa.gov/pub/data/nccf/com/gfs/prod/gdas.${yyyymmddhh} are Fortran-blocked on a big-endian machine and can be directly used on big-endian machines (for example, IBM). For most Linux clusters with Intel platforms, users need to download the byte-swapping code ssrc.c ( HYPERLINK "http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php"http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php, and the C code ssrc.c, located in the /utils directory of the GSI distribution). This code will convert a prepbufr file generated on an IBM platform to a prepbufr file that can be read on a Linux or Intel Mac platform. Compile ssrc.c with any c compiler (e.g., gcc -o ssrc.exe ssrc.c). To convert an IBM prepbufr file, take the executable (e.g. ssrc.exe), and run it as follows:
ssrc.exe <name of Big Endian prepbufr file> name of Little Endian prepbufr file
3) Run WRF 4D-Var ( From V3.4, parallel run is supported)
@@ -715,7 +707,7 @@
NCEP BUFR file namesWRFDA naming conventiongdas1.t00z.1bamua.tm00.bufr_damsua.bufrgdas1.t00z.1bamub.tm00.bufr_damsub.bufrgdas1.t00z.1bhrs3.tm00.bufr_dhirs3.bufrgdas1.t00z.1bhrs4.tm00.bufr_dhirs4.bufrgdas1.t00z.1bmhs.tm00.bufr_dmhs.bufrgdas1.t00z.airsev.tm00.bufr_dairs.bufr
Namelist parameters are used to control the reading of corresponding BUFR files into WRFDA. For instance, USE_AMSUAOBS, USE_AMSUBOBS, USE_HIRS3OBS, USE_HIRS4OBS, USE_MHSOBS, USE_AIRSOBS, USE_EOS_AMSUAOBS and USE_SSMISOBS control whether or not the respective file is read. These are logical parameters that are assigned to .FALSE. by default; therefore they must be set to .TRUE. to read the respective observation file. Also note that these parameters only control whether the data is read, not whether the data included in the files is to be assimilated. This is controlled by other namelist parameters explained in the next section.
-NCEP BUFR files downloaded from NCEPs public ftp serv
er ftp://ftp.ncep.noaa.gov/pub/data/nccf/com/gfs/prod/gdas.${yyyymmddhh} are Fortran-blocked on a big-endian machine and can be directly used on big-endian machines (for example, IBM). For most Linux clusters with Intel platforms, users need to download the byte-swapping code ssrc.c ( HYPERLINK "http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php"http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php. The C code ssrc.c is located in the /utils directory of the GSI distribution), and this code will convert a prepbufr file generated on an IBM platofrm to a prepbufr file that can be read on a Linux or Intel Mac platform. Compile ssrc.c with any c compiler (e.g., gcc -o ssrc.exe ssrc.c). To convert an IBM prepbufr file, take the executable (e.g. ssrc.exe), and run it as follows,
+NCEP BUFR files downloaded from NCEPs public ftp server ftp://ftp.ncep.noaa.gov/pub/data/nccf/com/gfs/prod/gdas.${yyyymmddhh} are Fortran-blocked on a big-endian machine
and can be directly used on big-endian machines (for example, IBM). For most Linux clusters with Intel platforms, users need to download the byte-swapping code ssrc.c ( HYPERLINK "http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php"http://www.dtcenter.org/com-GSI/users/support/faqs/index.php. The C code ssrc.c is located in the /utils directory of the GSI distribution), and this code will convert a prepbufr file generated on an IBM platofrm to a prepbufr file that can be read on a Linux or Intel Mac platform. Compile ssrc.c with any c compiler (e.g., gcc -o ssrc.exe ssrc.c). To convert an IBM prepbufr file, take the executable (e.g. ssrc.exe), and run it as follows,
ssrc.exe <name of Big Endian prepbufr file> name of Little Endian prepbufr file
@@ -749,7 +741,7 @@
Channel selection in WRFDA is controlled by radiance info files, located in the sub-directory radiance_info, under the working directory. These files are separated by satellites and sensors; e.g., noaa-15-amsua.info, noaa-16-amsub.info, dmsp-16-ssmis.info and so on. Examples of 5 channels from noaa-15-amsub.info is shown below. The fourth column is used by WRFDA to control when to use a corresponding channel. Channels with the value -1 in the fourth column indicate that the channel is not assimilated, while the value 1 means assimilated. The sixth column is used by WRFDA to set the observation error for each channel. Other columns are not used by WRFDA. It should be mentioned that these error values might not necessarily be optimal for your applications. It is the users responsibility to obtain the optimal error statistics for his/her own applications.
- Sensor channel IR/MW use idum varch polarization(0:vertical;1:horizontal)
+ Sensor channel IR/MW use id
um varch polarization(0:vertical;1:horizontal)
415 1 1 -1 0 0.5500000000E+01 0.0000000000E+00
415 2 1 -1 0 0.3750000000E+01 0.0000000000E+00
@@ -977,9 +969,9 @@
update_low_bdy = .false.
after WRFDA to get updated lateral boundary conditions (wrf_bdy_file will be overwritten by da_update_bc).
Running gen_be
-Starting with WRFDA version 3.1, users have three choices to define the background error covariance (BE). We call them CV3, CV5, and CV6 . With CV3 and CV5, the background errors are applied to the same set of the control variables, stream function, unbalanced potential velocity, unbalanced temperature, unbalanced surface pressure, and pseudo-relative-humidity. However, for CV6 the moisture control variable is the unbalanced part of pseudo-relative-humidity. With CV3, the control variables are in physical space while with CV5 and CV6, the control variables are in eigenvector space. So, the major difference between these two kinds of BE is the vertical covariance. CV3 uses the vertical recursive filter to model the vertical covariance but CV5 and CV6 use an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) to represent the vertical covar
iance. The recursive filters to model the horizontal covariance are also different with these BEs. We have not conducted the systematic comparison of the analyses based on these BEs. However, CV3 (a BE file provided with our WRFDA system) is a global BE and can be used for any regional domain, while CV5 and CV6 BEs are domain-dependent, which should be generated based on the forecast data from the same domain. At this time, it is hard to tell which BE is better; the impact on analysis may vary from case to case.
+Starting with WRFDA version 3.1, users have three choices to define the background error covariance (BE). We call them CV3, CV5, and CV6 . With CV3 and CV5, the background errors are applied to the same set of the control variables, stream function, unbalanced potential velocity, unbalanced temperature, unbalanced surface pressure, and pseudo-relative-humidity. However, for CV6 the moisture control variable is the unbalanced part of pseudo-relative-humidity. With
CV3, the control variables are in physical space while with CV5 and CV6, the control variables are in eigenvector space. So, the major difference between these two kinds of BE is the vertical covariance. CV3 uses the vertical recursive filter to model the vertical covariance but CV5 and CV6 use an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) to represent the vertical covariance. The recursive filters to model the horizontal covariance are also different with these BEs. We have not conducted the systematic comparison of the analyses based on these BEs. However, CV3 (a BE file provided with our WRFDA system) is a global BE and can be used for any regional domain, while CV5 and CV6 BEs are domain-dependent, which should be generated based on the forecast data from the same domain. At this time, it is hard to tell which BE is better; the impact on analysis may vary from case to case.
-CV3 is the NCEP background error covariance. It is estimated in grid space by what has become known
as the NMC method (Parrish and Derber 1992) . The statistics are estimated with the differences of 24 and 48-hour GFS forecasts with T170 resolution, valid at the same time for 357 cases, distributed over a period of one year. Both the amplitudes and the scales of the background error have to be tuned to represent the forecast error in the estimated fields. The statistics that project multivariate relations among variables are also derived from the NMC method.
+CV3 is the NCEP background error covariance. It is estimated in grid space by what has become known as the NMC method (Parrish and Derber 1992) . The statistics are estimated with the differences of 24 and 48-hour GFS forecasts with T170 resolution, valid at the same time for 357 cases, distributed over a period of one year. Both the amplitudes and the scales of the background error have to be tuned to represent the forecast error in the estimated fields. The statistics that project multivariate relations among variab
les are also derived from the NMC method.
The variance of each variable, and the variance of its second derivative, are used to estimate its horizontal scales. For example, the horizontal scales of the stream function can be estimated from the variance of the vorticity and stream function.
@@ -995,9 +987,9 @@
It is important to include forecast differences, from at least 00Z and 12Z through the period, to remove the diurnal cycle (i.e. do not run gen_be using just 00Z or 12Z model perturbations alone).
-The inputs to gen_be are netCDF WRF forecast output ("wrfout") files at specified forecast ranges. To avoid unnecessary large single data files, it is assumed that all forecast ranges are output to separate files. For example, if we wish to calculate BE statistics using the NMC-method with (T+24)-(T+12) forecast differences (default for regional) then by setting the WRF namelist.input options history_interval=720, and frames_per_outfile=1 we get the necessary output datasets. Then the forecast output files should be arranged as follows: directory name is the forecast initial time, time info in the file name is the forecast valid time. 2008020512/wrfout_d01_2008-02-06_00:00:00 means a 12-hour forecast valid at 2008020600, initialized at 2008020512.
+The inputs to gen
_be are netCDF WRF forecast output ("wrfout") files at specified forecast ranges. To avoid unnecessary large single data files, it is assumed that all forecast ranges are output to separate files. For example, if we wish to calculate BE statistics using the NMC-method with (T+24)-(T+12) forecast differences (default for regional) then by setting the WRF namelist.input options history_interval=720, and frames_per_outfile=1 we get the necessary output datasets. Then the forecast output files should be arranged as follows: directory name is the forecast initial time, time info in the file name is the forecast valid time. 2008020512/wrfout_d01_2008-02-06_00:00:00 means a 12-hour forecast valid at 2008020600, initialized at 2008020512.
-Example dataset for a test case (90 x 60 x 41 gridpoints) can be downloaded from HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html"http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html. U
ntar the gen_be_forecasts_20080205.tar.gz file. You will have:
+Example dataset for a test case (90 x 60 x 41 gridpoints) can be downloaded from HYPERLINK "http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html"http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/wrfda/download/testdata.html. Untar the gen_be_forecasts_20080205.tar.gz file. You will have:
>ls $FC_DIR
@@ -1008,9 +1000,9 @@
-rw-r--r-- 1 users 11556492 2008020612/wrfout_d01_2008-02-07_00:00:00
-rw-r--r-- 1 users 11556492 2008020612/wrfout_d01_2008-02-07_12:00:00
-In the above example, only 1 day (12Z 05 Feb to 12Z 06 Feb. 2002) of forecasts, every 12 hours is supplied to gen_be_wrapper to estimate forecast error covariance. It is only for demonstration. The minimum number of forecasts required depends on the application, number of grid points, etc. Month-long (or longer) datasets are typical for the NMC-method. Generally, at least a 1-month dataset should be used.
+In the above example, only 1 day (12Z 05 Feb to 12Z 06 Feb. 2002) of forecasts, every 12 hours is supplied to gen_be_wrapper to estimate forecast error covariance. It is only for demonstration. The minimum number of forecasts required depends on the application, number of grid points, etc. Month-long (or longer) datasets are typical for the NMC-method. Generally, at least a 1-month dataset should be used.
-Under WRFDA/va
r/scripts/gen_be, gen_be_wrapper.ksh is used to generate the BE data. The following variables need to be set to fit your case:
+Under WRFDA/var/scripts/gen_be, gen_be_wrapper.ksh is used to generate the BE data. The following variables need to be set to fit your case:
export WRFVAR_DIR=/users/noname/work/code/trunk/phoenix_g95_opt/WRFDA
export START_DATE=2008020612 # the first perturbation valid date
@@ -1085,12 +1077,12 @@
Note: It is important to go through the default use_* settings in record &wrfvar4 in WRFDA/Registry/Registry.wrfvar to know what observations are activated in default.
WRFDA with Multivariate Background Error (MBE) Statistics
-A new control variable option to implement multivariate background error (MBE) statistics in WRFDA has been introduced. It may be activated by setting the namelist variable cv_options=6. This option introduces six additional correlation coefficients in the definition of the balanced part of analysis control variables. Thus with this implementation, moisture analysis is multivariate, in the sense that temperature and wind may lead to moisture increments, and vise-versa. The gen_be utility has also been updated to compute the desired MBE statistics required for this option. The updates include basic source code, scripts, and graphics to display some important diagnostics about MBE statistics. Further details may be seen at:
+A new c
ontrol variable option to implement multivariate background error (MBE) statistics in WRFDA has been introduced. It may be activated by setting the namelist variable cv_options=6. This option introduces six additional correlation coefficients in the definition of the balanced part of analysis control variables. Thus with this implementation, moisture analysis is multivariate, in the sense that temperature and wind may lead to moisture increments, and vise-versa. The gen_be utility has also been updated to compute the desired MBE statistics required for this option. The updates include basic source code, scripts, and graphics to display some important diagnostics about MBE statistics. Further details may be seen at:
https://wiki.ucar.edu/download/attachments/60622477/WRFDA__update_for_cv6.pdf
a. How to generate multivariate background error statistics for WRFDA
-Multivariate background error statistics for WRFDA is generated by executing a top-level script,
gen_be/wrapper_gen_be_gsi.ksh, residing under SCRIPTS_DIR, via a suitable wrapper script. The rest of the procedure remains the same as with normal running of the gen_be utility. A successful run will create a be.dat file in RUN_DIR directory.
+Multivariate background error statistics for WRFDA is generated by executing a top-level script, gen_be/wrapper_gen_be_gsi.ksh, residing under SCRIPTS_DIR, via a suitable wrapper script. The rest of the procedure remains the same as with normal running of the gen_be utility. A successful run will create a be.dat file in RUN_DIR directory.
b. How to run WRFDA with multivariate background error statistics
After successfully generating multivariate background error statistics file be.dat, the procedure for running WRFDA is straight-forward. If WRFDA is run through the wrapper script, suitably declare the namelist variable NL_CV_OPTIONS=6 in the wrapper script. If WRFDA is run directly (by executing da_
wrfvar.exe), then include cv_options=6 in the namelist.input file under the wrfvar7 list of namelist options.
c. How to tune multivariate background error statistics in running WRFDA
@@ -1151,7 +1143,7 @@
WRFDA/var/build/gen_be_ep2.exe
WRFDA/var/build/da_wrfvar.exe
-gen_be_ensmean.exe is used to calculate the ensemble mean, while gen_be_ep2.exe is used to calculate the ensemble perturbations. As with 3DVAR/4DVAR, da_wrfvar.exe is the main WRFDA program. However, in this case, da_wrfvar.exe will run in the hybrid mode.
+gen_be_ensmean.exe is used to calculate the ensemble mean, while gen_be_ep2.exe is used to calculate the ensemble perturbations. As with 3DVAR/4DVAR, da_wrfvar.exe is the main WRFDA program. However, in this case, da_wrfvar.exe will run in the hybrid mode.
b. Running The Hybrid System
@@ -1221,7 +1213,7 @@
Description of Namelist Variables
WRFDA namelist variables.
-Variable NamesDefault ValueDescription&wrfvar1write_incrementsfalse.true.: write out a binary analysis increment filevar4dfalse.true.: 4D-Var modevar4d_lbctrue.true.: on/off for lateral boundary control in 4D-Varvar4d_bin3600seconds, observation sub-window length for 4D-Var multi_inc0> 0: multi-incremental runprint_detail_radarfalseprint_detail_xxx: output extra (sometimes can be too many) diagnostics for debugging; not recommended to turn them on for production runsprint_detail_xafalseprint_detail_xbfalseprint_detail_obsfalseprint_detail_gradfalse.true.: to print out a detailed gradient of each observation type at each iterationcheck_max_iv_printtrueobsolete (used only by Radar)&wrfvar2analysis_accu900in seconds, if the time difference between the namelist setting (analysis_date) and date info read-in from the first guess is larger than analys
is_accu, WRFDA will issue a warning message ("=======> Wrong xb time found???"), but won't abort.
+Variable NamesDefault ValueDescription&wrfvar1write_incrementsfalse.true.: write out a binary analysis increment filevar4dfalse.true.: 4D-Var modevar4d_lbctrue.true.: on/off for lateral boundary control in 4D-Varvar4d_bin3600seconds, observation sub-window length for 4D-Var multi_inc0> 0: multi-incremental runprint_detail_radarfalseprint_detail_xxx: output extra (sometimes can be too many) diagnostics for debugging; not recommended to turn them on for production runsprint_detail_xafalseprint_detail_xbfalseprint_detail_obsfalseprint_detail_gradfalse.true.: to print out a detailed gradient of each observation type at each iterationcheck_max_iv_printtrueobsolete (used only by Radar)&wrfvar2analysis_accu900in seconds, if the time difference between the namelist setting (analysis_date) and date info read
-in from the first guess is larger than analysis_accu, WRFDA will issue a warning message ("=======> Wrong xb time found???"), but won't abort.
calc_w_incrementfalse.true.: the increment of the vertical velocity, W, will be diagnosed based on the increments of other fields. If there is information on the W from observations assimilated, such as the Radar radial velocity, the W increments are always computed, whether calc_w_increment=true. or .false.
.false.: the increment of the vertical velocity W is zero if no W information is assimilated.dt_cloud_modelfalseNot used&wrfvar3fg_format1 1: fg_format_wrf_arw_regional (default)
2: fg_format_wrf_nmm_regional
@@ -1243,7 +1235,7 @@
; in corresponding BUFR files into WRFDA or not, but
; do not control if assimilate the data or not.
; Some more variables have to be set in &wrfvar14 in order
- ; to assimilate radiance data.use_hirs2obsfasle.true.: to read in data from hirs2.bufruse_hirs3obsfalse.true.: to read in data from hirs3.bufruse_hirs4obsfalse.true.: to read in data from hirs4.bufruse_mhsobsfalse.true.: to read in data from mhs.bufruse_msuobsfalse.true.: to read in data from msu.bufruse_amsuaobsfalse.true.: to read in data from amsua.bufruse_amsubobsfalse.true.: to read in data from amsub.bufruse_airsobsfalse.true.: to read in data from airs.bufruse_eos_amsuaobsfalse.true.: to read in data from airs.bufruse_hsbobsfalse.true.: to read in data from hsb.bufruse_ssmisobsfalse.true.: to read in data from ssmis.bufruse_obs_errfacfalse.true.: apply obs error tuning factors if errfac.dat is available for conventional data only&w
rfvar5
+ ; to assimilate radiance data.use_hirs2obsfalse.true.: to read in data from hirs2.bufruse_hirs3obsfalse.true.: to read in data from hirs3.bufruse_hirs4obsfalse.true.: to read in data from hirs4.bufruse_mhsobsfalse.true.: to read in data from mhs.bufruse_msuobsfalse.true.: to read in data from msu.bufruse_amsuaobsfalse.true.: to read in data from amsua.bufruse_amsubobsfalse.true.: to read in data from amsub.bufruse_airsobsfalse.true.: to read in data from airs.bufruse_eos_amsuaobsfalse.true.: to read in data from airs.bufruse_hsbobsfalse.true.: to read in data from hsb.bufruse_ssmisobsfalse.true.: to read in data from ssmis.bufruse_obs_errfacfalse.true.: apply obs error tuning factors if errfac.dat is available for conventional data only&wrfvar5
check_max_ivtrue.true.: reject the observations whose innovations (O-B) are larger than a maximum value defined as a multiple of the observation error for eac
h observation. i.e., inv > (obs_error*factor) --> fails_error_max; the default maximum value is 5 times the observation error ; the factor of 5 can be changed through max_error_* settings.max_error_t5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for tmax_error_uv5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for u and vmax_error_pw5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for precipitable watermax_error_ref5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for gps refractivitymax_error_q5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for specific humiditymax_error_p5.0maximum check_max_iv error check factor for pressuremax_error_thicknessmaximum check_max_iv error check factor for thicknessmax_error_rvmaximum check_max_iv error check factor for radar radial velocitymax_error_rfmaximum check_max_iv error check factor for radar reflectivity&wrfvar6max_ext_its1number of outer loopsntmax200maximum number of iterations in an inner loopeps
0
.01 (max_ext_its)minimization convergence criterion (used dimension: max_ext_its); minimization stops when the norm of the gradient of the cost function gradient is reduced by a factor of eps. inner minimization stops either when the criterion is met or when inner iterations reach ntmax.&wrfvar7cv_options53: NCEP Background Error model
5: NCAR Background Error model (default)
@@ -1314,72 +1306,7 @@
WRFDA
-
-
-WRFDA
-
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 2
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-WRFDA
-
-
-WRFDA
-
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 40
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 41
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-WRFDA
-
-
-WRFDA
-
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 60
-
-
-WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 61
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5 6 V W X d e f g
+ 5 6 V W X d e f g
# $ % - / U V W p q r s
@@ -1389,14 +1316,16 @@
9
jN h4i Uj h4i Uj h4i Uj h4i Uj h4i Uj h4i Uj
h4i Uj h4i U
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh4i 6 " # 5 f d F
-& F Eƀ b' H
-& F Eƀ b' $a$ r
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh4i 6 " # 5 f r
- q * F
-& F Eƀ b' F
-& F Eƀ b' F
-& F Eƀ b' 9
+ `
+
+
+ - k m z c e n $a$ n h^h
+& F
+& F gd4i
+& F
+& F $a$ 9
:
^
_
@@ -1419,778 +1348,821 @@
+ , - . X Y Z F G H i j H
P
h4i 5jY h4i Uj h4i Uj1 h4i Uj h4i Uj h4i Ujz h4i Uj h4i Uh4i
-h4i 0JV j h4i U ;
-
- `
-
-
- q * F
-& F Eƀ b' F
-& F Eƀ b' F
-& F Eƀ b'
- - k ! I
-& F Eƀ b' gd4i I
-& F Eƀ b'
- gd4i I
-& F Eƀ b' gd4i k m z c e o e c a _ a Z n $a$ n h^h H
-& F Eƀ b'
- F
-& F Eƀ b' \ ] " # c d f g 0 1 ! " # a b L M o p q ; < ݭ h4i 5j\$ h4i Uh4i 0JV NH j# h4i Uj" h4i U h4i H* h4i H*j h4i U
+h4i 0JV j h4i U ; \ ] " # c d f g 0 1 ! " # a b L M o p q ; < ݭ h4i 5j\$ h4i Uh4i 0JV NH j# h4i Uj" h4i U h4i H* h4i H*j h4i U
h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh4i
h4i NH :e / F H
- 7 F G g $^a$ $a$ n n $ `a$ n $ ^a$ H 7 ' ( ~ g A B D d { ! ! $" %" " " )# *# F# # # G$ H$ $ $ h4i CJ aJ h4i NH OJ QJ h4i 5h4i 0JV OJ QJ j$ h4i Uj h4i Uh4i OJ QJ h4i 5OJ QJ h4i 5B* ph h4i 6B* ph h4i B* NH ph h4i B* ph
-h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ 0g D m! n! }! ! ~ ~
+ 7 F G g D m! w w
+& F $^a$ $a$ n n $ `a$ n $ ^a$ H 7 ' ( ~ g A B D d { ! ! $" %" " " )# *# F# # # G$ H$ $ $ h4i CJ aJ h4i NH OJ QJ h4i 5h4i 0JV OJ QJ j$ h4i Uj h4i Uh4i OJ QJ h4i 5OJ QJ h4i 5B* ph h4i 6B* ph h4i B* NH ph h4i B* ph
+h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ 0m! n! }! ! ! ! ! H kd% $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l a
& 0`
P@ $7$ G$ If
& 0`
-P@ 7$ n w Fw
-& F Eƀ b' . ! ! ! ! ! ! =" Q H kdc& $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a
+P@ 7$ ! ! ! =" >" K" L" Q 5
& 0`
-P@ $7$ G$ If H kd% $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a =" >" K" L" " " " } 5 H kd' $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a
+P@ $7$ If H kd& $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l a
& 0`
-P@ $7$ If
+P@ $7$ G$ If H kdc& $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l a L" " " " " " " Q H kd( $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l aH kd' $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l a
& 0`
-P@ $7$ G$ If H kd& $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a " " " " " # # } 5 H kd( $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a
-& 0`
-
-P@ $7$ If H kd( $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+P@ $7$ G$ If " " # # # (# )# } H kd( $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
l a
& 0`
-P@ $7$ G$ If # # (# )# *# F# } 6 Fw
-& F Eƀ b' . H kd.) $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
-l a
+P@ $7$ G$ If
& 0`
-P@ $7$ If
-& 0`
-
-P@ $7$ G$ If F# $ $ %% % % & ' ' ' $( J) L) * * * + + |, , , '/ w ` ^ ^ gd4i ^gd4i n w ^ w ^ w $ $ #% u% v% % % & & g' h' ' ( $( * * * * * * + "+ $+ + , , , , - - - - . . '/ 4 4 %5 q5 v5 w5 ~5 5 5 .6 ;6 Q6 6 6 6 6 6 K7 L7 觛؏ h4i 56 h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 6 h4i 5
-h4i 0JY 5h4i 0JV >* B* ph
h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ 5'/ ;/ T/ / / 0 h0 0 0 0 %1 [1 1 1 1 62 m2 2 2 3 G3 }3 3 3 3 4 n
+P@ $7$ If )# *# F# $ $ n% % & & U' V' $( J) L) * * ^ gd4i n ^gd4i w ^gdZ w ^ w w
+& F H kd.) $$If 0 Nr" L 4 4
+l a $ $ $ $ $ $ % $% ,% Z% l% m% n% % % % .' /' U' ( $( * * * * * * + "+ $+ + , , , , - - - - . . / 8/ ;/ 4 4 95 ȾȸȸȮȢȾȸțȖȾȾȑȸȸȍȃw h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hn \ h4i 6 h4i 5
+h4i 0JY 5h4i 0JV >* B* ph h4i OJ QJ ^J
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i hZ OJ QJ hZ h4i NH OJ QJ hZ h4i OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ .* * + + |, , , ;/ O/ h/ / / 0 |0 0 1 1 91 o1 1 1 2 J2 2 2 n
2 (
-Px 4 #\'*.25@9 h 4 4 <4 4 4 !5 %5 Q6 6 7 7 7 8 $9 l9 9 9 >: : : ; k; ; < I< < < = d= n ` n L7 7 7 7 7 )8 28 U8 [8 r8 }8 8 8 8 8 8 E E E E E E F G G #G %G 6G sG tG {G |G G G H H uH H H H H H H H BI CI I I I I J "J &J 'J 1J SK TK L L L L L 1M 2M XM M M M M î h4i 0JV OJ QJ j) h4i Uj
h4i Uh4i OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i 5
-h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i Dd= = = M> > > +? r? ? ? =@ @ @ A YA A A 5B {B B C XC C C :D D D E SF %G n %G G 8H H I I I I J "J J J J gL L n ^ In $
-& F Eƀ b' . a$ n L L 3M XM M M M M M _ ] ] ] O O
-
- h^h s J
-& F Eƀ b' ` J
-& F Eƀ b' M N N /N GN lN N
-O K A
- N
+Px 4 #\'*.25@9 h w ` n ^ 2 2 %3 [3 3 3 3 4 34 44 P4 4 4 55 95 e6 7 7 7 7 9 H9 9 9 : ^: : : 5; gdn \ n ` n 95 5 5 5 5 5 5 B6 O6 e6 6 6 6 7 7 _7 `7 7 7 7 7
+8 8 (8 )8 58 F8 N8 W8 b8 f8 t8 z8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 ]; ^; NE OE wE xE E E E E E E E !F .F Нhn \ CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hn \ CJ OJ QJ hn \ hn \ CJ OJ Q
J hn \ hn \ H*hn \ h4i 56 h4i 5
+h4i NH h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i >5; ; ; < d< < < .= |= = > b> > > 8? ? ? @ M@ @ @ A ^A A A 7B B B C VC gdn \ VC C C 0D ~D D
+E OE F cG G H =I I I J %J aJ jJ J J J L L L
+& F n ^n $
+& F a$ n gdn \ .F 6F FF F LG QG aG cG tG G G G G G G BH MH _H H H H H $I ;I <I =I I I J %J aJ jJ nJ oJ yJ K K L L :M ;M <M yM zM M M M N N MN uN wN N N N N O O UO Ϡ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i 0JV OJ QJ j) h4i Uj h4i Uh4i OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i 5hn \ CJ OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ hn \ h4i :L {M M M M M N =N MN bN wN N N O UO RP eP P
+ ^`gd4i
+
+
& F
- Eƀ b'
-
- h^h s N
+
+
& F
- Eƀ b' M N -N /N >N EN GN N N N
-O ZO [O
-P P hP iP tP P Q Q R R R ER FR R R R 2S 4S 5S tS uS {T |T T T {U |U U U
-V V {V |V }V V V V V V V (Y 3Y ǶǦǶh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 0JV NH j+ h4i UhR+P h4i 0JV h~ h4i
-h4i 0JV j* h4i Uj h4i U
-h4i NH h4i OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i 6
-O
-P P tP P P P P /W OW v t r m n $a$ n $
+
+
+ h^h s
+& F ` UO O O RP eP P P P P Q R R R fR gR hR R R S S S PS RS SS S S 9T ST T T T T U
+U YU dU U U U V !V CV DV cV dV V V V V $W %W Ĵ謢 hn \ hn \ CJ aJ j hn \ hn \ CJ UaJ hn \ hn \ 6NH hn \ hn \ 6hR+P h4i 0JV h~ h4i j h4i Uhn \ h4i 0JV j* hn \ Uj hn \ Uhn \ h4i OJ QJ ^J
+h4i NH h4i 2P P P Q 3Q W W W 2X X X Y dY Y Y Y Z 0[ 2[ \ \ n $a$n
+& F n
+& F n
+& F n $a$ n $
^a$gd4i
- ^gd4i
- ^`gd4i N
-& F
- Eƀ b' OW W W 9X k Jn
-& F Eƀ b' Jn
-& F Eƀ b' Hn
-& F Eƀ b' 9X X X Y i Hn
-& F Eƀ b' Jn
-& F Eƀ b' Jn
-& F Eƀ b' 3Y YY nY oY qY rY sY Y Y Y {Z |Z Z Z Z Z Z [ *[ :[ @[ a[ r[ s[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ \ >\ I\ o\ \ \ \ \ \ ] c^ ^ ^ ^ ^ *_ +_ ,_ M_ N_ \_ _ _ _ _ ˺˺ h4i 56 j! h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i 0JV NH
-h4i 0JV j~ h4i Uj h4i Uj, h4i U
-h4i NH h4i 5h4i OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 8Y Y Y Y Y Z Z [ o\ \ ] '] I] J] S] ] ] U^ V^ c^ \_ ]_ f_ _ _ _ _ ` n ^ n $a$ n $a$ n _ _ _ ` ` @` I` Q` o` p` ` ` sa bf xg g h h h h uh vh h h h h i i /i 7i {i |i i i i i i i (j /j 1j 5j Tj Uj \j ]j ^j _j j j j j j j k %k nk l l 8l Bl Dl Nl l l l l h4i B*ph h4i 6B*ph h4i CJ OJ QJ
h4i 5h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B` sa a a Vb b c hc c 4d Ed Vd gd xd d d d e Se e e e Nf bf h j nk k k ` n gd4i n k k 8l Dl Nl fm }m 2n 4n 'o (o )o *o So 0p &q 'q )q q q s s t "t #t {t
n ^ n $a$ n $a$ n n ` n $h^h`a$ l l l l l .m Om cm fm }m 2n 3n yn n (o So o o Zp [p p p &q 'q (q @q aq vq wq q q q q Br Cr ~r r r r r r r =s Js ds qs s s s s s s s 2u u ʼ㱠ߓߓߓߓߓ߉h4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ !hC h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph hC h4i B*ph jvR h4i U
-h4i NH h4i 5j! h4i Uh4i OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B*ph h4i B*NH ph 6{t t %u 2u (v )v 2v 3v bv v v 8w 9w Nw mw w w w x *x Lx nx x x Yy gy ~y y $ n $a$ n u u u u u u u v v (v 8w 9w Nw Ow mw rw }w w w x x y gy ~y y y z { { O{ ]{ |{ }{ { { { { { { { { { | | | 0| 1| | | | | | } } 6} ȾϾ j h4i UjT h4i U h4i 5h4i 6B*ph h4i
6h4i 56PJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 56 h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i 0JV ju h4i Uj h4i Uh4i h4i CJ OJ QJ 6y z +z lz z z z z { { { { { H{ O{ z z $$If a$
- $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
-l al n $ $G$ If a$ n $a$ O{ P{ ]{ c{ |{ { $$If a$
- $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
-l al { { { { 2| ?| $$If a$
- $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
-l al ?| @| | } } } ~ ~ @ r y = σ $a$ n $a$ n ] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
-l al 6} } } } } }
-~ ~ V~ W~ X~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ > @
- E F r y ŀ ƀ f ˁ k
-h4i PJ h4i CJ OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i CJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i 0J[ 5OJ QJ
+ ^gd4i %W W W W W X 1X mX X X X X Y xY Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Z HZ ]Z ^Z kZ lZ Z Z Z Z #[ $[ 0[ 1[ A[ L[ p[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ \ \ \ \ A\ b\ \ ࠫ h4i 0JV NH
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uj+ h4i U
+h4i NH h4i 5h4i OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ hnt h4i j hn \ hn \ CJ UaJ hn \ hn \ 0JV CJ aJ 9\ \ \ \
+] ] ] ] ] <] =] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ^ ^ ^ 7^ 8^ N^ O^ m^ r^ }^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ _ _ +_ L_ ` e f "f f f f f g g \g ag bg qg g g g g h ܿʹ h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 56
+h4i NH
+hnt 0JV j" hnt Uj hnt Uhnt CJ OJ QJ hnt hnt CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ ;\ \ 9^ N^ m^ +_ ` 6` ` ` Ya a
+b b b b b c c +c <c c c c .d Wd d d n n $a$ n gdnt n ^ d e f Hi j Dj ej j j j j l l l l m m m m m n o o o Vp n $a$ n $a$ n ` n $h^h`a$ ` n n gd4i h h %h
-h 2h Dh ~h h h h h h h h h h i i 4i 5i Fi Hi Zi ai i i j j j j j j j (k >k ?k Ak Bk Pk hk ok k k l l l l l m Gm m m Ln Mn n n Yo Zo o o o o p p p %p 0p ùߩ jQ h4i Uj h4i Uh4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i 6B*ph h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
+h4i NH B0p Vp p p p p p q 4q Lq [q yq q q q q r r 6r Dr Mr ]r r r r s bt ct kt lt t t t t t t u u u u v v v av dv Sw w w x x [x h4i 56PJ h4i 56 h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ !hC h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph hC h4i B*ph hnt
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 2Vp p r r r r r s ps s s t t t t u Nu u u u u v cv dv v v v v w n $a$ n n ^ w 1w Sw w x x Sx x x
+y \y y y y y
n $ $G$ If a$ n $a$ $ n [x sx y y y y y z z Pz Qz Rz jz kz vz z z z z z z z z :{ B{ C{ { { { { { { { E| F| H| M| W| | | | | | | | 9} :} Y} r} |} } } } } } } } 繫繏
h4i CJ
+h4i NH j h4i U h4i H*h(- CJ OJ QJ hnt h4i CJ OJ QJ j h4i U
+h4i 0JV ja h4i Uj h4i U h4i 5h4i 6B*ph h4i h4i 6 8y y y y y y y $$If a$
+ $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
+l al y y y z z vz $$If a$
+ $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
+l al vz wz z z z z $$If a$
+ $$G$ If a$] kd $$If TF &C! 4 4
+l al z z { { E| W| ;} } } 2~ U ށ % l $a$ n $a$ n ] kd$ $$If TF &C! 4 4
+l al } } } '~ 0~ 2~ M~ P~ {~ |~ ~ ~ ~ ~ * 4 U n 2 3 < > n y z ԁ ށ 7 8 ջխss h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ mHsH h4i OJ PJ QJ
h4i NH
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i U h4i H*h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5h4i 3 ˂ ւ ׂ 3 = v ~ ) Ն چ 6 O q # Z e i q u y z 0 1 x ĶĶ~q hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ NH OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 6h4i 56PJ h4i B*ph
-h4i NH h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ mHsH
-h4i PJ h4i OJ PJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i ,σ a ) q ܈ " # 6 ? L r { ^ ^gd4i
+h4i PJ h4i CJ OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i CJ h(- CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i h4i 0J[ 5OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ -l A , Y ' y 9 : y # , 9 R T ] ^gdf ^gd4i
^
- gd4i $ n 4 6 ? K d e f g o p ڋ A я % X Ґ , 5 ? D Q ϑ ' 6 ɩ . X e ު ߪ E F m j h4i Uh4i CJ NH OJ QJ h e h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i
-h4i CJ h} h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ 3 ۋ
- - B D N P Z \ f h r t ^gd4i ^ t ~ ̌ Ό ، ڌ ( T V ` b p ˍ ^
% / 1 : H Y j s Ǝ K Z c e k m w y ^ y я , - ϑ i m ג ڒ & : H ^gd4i n
+ gd4i gdf $ n ˄ r w Ӆ & L x / 6 : y ƈ Lj + ! # B C A C Ĺꕍzzhf hf CJ OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hf h4i CJ NH hf h4i CJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hf CJ OJ QJ h4i 6hf h4i h4i 56PJ h4i B*ph 0] _ h u w Ȋ ʊ ӊ / 1 ; = G I ^gdf I S U _ a k m w y ŋ Nj ы Ӌ A C M O ] n ~
^gdf ~ Č ь ӌ ٌ ی $ & * , 5 C T e n ^gdf ԍ ! 1 3 A C
n
^
- gd4i n ^ ^ H } Q % Z ĕ . c ͖ 7 l ֗ @ u ^gd4i 6 9 w ̙ Ι . 0 _ a d 9 Ǜ 3 v
^gd4i , l , l , l , l , l ' ) W Y ʢ ͢ ٢ ^gd4i ٢
- 4 e ǣ ) Z ) u . T
- Y n ^gd4i 0 L c ƭ ^ ˮ ޮ $ 2 @ N Q & G s , ;
^ $ n m n o Ȭ Ь . / L M c ĭ ƭ ˭ 3 A H ] Q W G s # ) , . / 1 2 H I Ļ▶▌ h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i 5h4i 56PJ h4i 56PJ j2 h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i U 7; q ݱ I - . M z ֳ . / P Q Ͷ
+ gd4i n ^ n gdf ^gdf 0
+ ) W X B C è Ũ + U V 3 4 5 F G ª ê Ī Ъ ĺĺĴħĺĴĺĝĺĺĴĴĕĊ
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uhf CJ OJ QJ h e h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ hf h hf 4 Ő A E { ב ڑ U ) ^ ȓ 2 g є ^gdf ; p ڕ D y M ˗ ̗ O r u ט 7 9
^gdf 9 < ʙ X N ̛ D Ĝ D ĝ D Ğ D ^gdf D ğ D Ġ / 1 g ߡ = n Т 2 c M
^gdf s , x 1 b ħ ǧ K w Y | ǭ խ ^ $ n ^gdf Ъ Ԫ ۪ ߪ 6 9 U _ h v ~ ȫ ɫ ʫ ` u w | ά Ϭ Y W X $ Z ɯ ԯ گ ݯ ߲ 7 @
h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i 5h4i 56PJ h4i 56PJ
+h4i 0JV j? h4i Uj h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i hf 8խ $ A Z i ݯ " X İ 0 f g ű ޱ ߱ `gd4i n ^ + X ߲ 6 7 j k ~ M N ж Ѷ 0 2
n ^
^
- ^gd4i `gd4i ^ + 3 < G P ö ʶ ζ
- _ q w y z ù Ĺ Ź ŶŶ鬤鬜vncn j h4i Uj h4i U!hk0 h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph h4i 56B*ph h4i B*ph h4i mH 0sH 0 h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ NH OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B*ph h8 h4i B*ph h4i hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ &Ͷ ζ
- ӻ
- ? @ I U
s ^gd4i ^gd4i s ^ n ^ ^
+ ^gd4i ^ @ X g i k ܴ 5 @ D L P T U ^ t {
+ N ж Ѷ U " ( * + t Ŷ鬤鬒}ld j h4i U!hk0 h4i B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph h4i 56B*ph h4i B*ph h4i NH mH 0sH 0 h4i mH 0sH 0 h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ NH OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B*ph h8 h4i B*ph h4i hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ $t u v ĸ ʸ ˸ ۸ D E й 2 º ں X [ \ g h ޯwqdUd h:{ h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h:{ h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i 6OJ QJ hlP h4i 6hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hk0 h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h4i B*NH ph hnt B*ph h4i 6B*ph h8n h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*ph
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i U h m q r { | ( I X ] d
+ ( ) . c f ٽ ܽ ɾ ʾ ˾ Ǿ}} hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i CJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ hTC: h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i NH h h4i h h4i CJ OJ QJ h:{ h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i hk0 h4i 1 & + . 8 S Js Eƀ b' ^gd4i Js Eƀ hb' ^gd4i s ^gd4i ^gd4i s ^ 8 b d g q ؽ ڽ ݽ ' 6 E S _
s ^gd4i Js Eƀ b' ^gd4i _ l ʾ ˾ ( M $
^
- Ź * 0
- 8 9 ^ f ѻ ӻ * [ \ ¼ ˼ ̼ ּ ; öéãéÛÅãxixbéxb hk0 h4i h:{ h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h:{ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hlP h4i 6OJ QJ hlP h4i 6
-h4i NH hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ hk0 h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h4i B*NH ph h4i 6B*ph h8n h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*ph j h4i U
-h4i 0JV %; H J Y ^ g k x ? @ I S U Z ^ _ x y ~ ) , q r x ջջջջյ߫՞߆ h4i B*ph h>B h4i NH h>B h4i hlP h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i CJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ hTC: h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h h4i NH h h4i h h4i CJ OJ QJ 3U f v { ~ b b b b b b Js Eƀ b' ^gd4i s ^gd4i Js Eƀ hb' ^gd4i ( * - ; H Y i w Կ
Js Eƀ b' ^gd4i s ^gd4i x W X H I # O ! " # $ ` a y z $
- ^
- gd4i ^ s > _ s t % - ] k F I ! a y z U g h ? I ·Ʊ hS h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 56B*ph h4i OJ QJ hk0 h4i B*OJ QJ ph
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uh4i j h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i B*ph h4i B*NH ph 2z 0 ; $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kdC $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a
- $$G$ If a$ ^
- 1 ; e f q u i j % 诧 j h4i U h8n h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 6B*ph h4i B*ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 6h4i h4i 56B*ph h4i B*NH ph hS h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*ph hS h4i B*OJ QJ ph 4; < Z e f [ H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a [ H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kdH $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a
- 7 8 [ Y Y Y Y Y Y H kdM $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
-l a
-% & ' c d q w L R n * + 4 5 7 8 : V W i ޯޯޝ{qmhX h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i h4i 0JY B*ph h4i 0JY B*CJ aJ ph 'h4i 0JY B*CJ NH OJ QJ aJ ph #h4i 0JY B*CJ OJ QJ aJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph h4i 6B*ph h8n h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*ph
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i U 8 9 : V W $ % h u v V a i s R S 0 ? q 0 > % > ? @ 2 t u u v z { Y Z [ a Ϻ˯˙ϺϤ h4i 5j h4i Uh4i 56B*ph j h4i U
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uh4i j h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph : P Q R S ] ^ P Q W X b c w S T H I p q 4 A = k * 9 ½衽衽 h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i 5B*CJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph ? ] ^ N u w e f <
< = k . / ) * 9 + = O P ] | } o | & + 8 = J O P ] } e f R \ a t h i e u 8 I
h4i 5B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i B*ph @ P R S \ _ a t d e ^ e u 7 8 I V W i / G 9 : a
$^a$ ^ W i 9 : u o p
-
-
-
- I J
-
-
-
- D J K L O P n h4i B*OJ QJ ph hL h4i B*ph hL h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph hK" h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph
-h4i NH h4i OJ QJ hK" h4i OJ QJ h4i 5h4i h4i B*ph 4a b $ F
- G
+ gd4i ^ s s ^gd4i Js Eƀ b' ^gd4i ˾ ̿ Ϳ ! " ( M # $ G H I V W
+ 6 c ) * 쨳 h4i 56B*ph h4i OJ QJ hk0 h4i B*OJ QJ ph
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i h>B h4i NH h>B h4i - : { ^ ) * V W
+ $$G$ If a$ ^ 2 < C D i q B K A B b c ! S W % 1 3 ? A M O [ ] g i t v / 6 q 诧 h4i 6B*ph h4i B*ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 6h4i h4i 56B*ph hS h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph hS h4i B*OJ QJ ph :
+ [ H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kdP $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a 4 ? @ ^ i [ H kdU $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a i j [ H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a $G$ If ^ $G$ If H kd $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a 7 8 M N S F H kdZ $$If 0 d | 4 4
+l a ! ' : @ 3 q y 葃ytd h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i 0JY B*ph h4i 0JY B*CJ aJ ph #h4i 0JY B*CJ OJ QJ aJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph hnt B*ph h4i B*NH ph h4i 6B*ph
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uh4i j h4i Uh4i B*ph h8n h4i B*OJ QJ ph # " X Y 0 U V D E F G D # $ $ % ) * } ~
+ U V W 6 : O Ϻ˯˙ϺϤ h4i 5j h4i Uh4i 56B*ph j h4i U
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uh4i j h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph 8F G H $ % 3 4 8 9 : O P H 8 9 : M N # O P 8 : M N X Y g h % D E ` E F ] t u 3 4 ƺ虵虵 h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph
h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i 5B*CJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i hnt B*ph h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph <# % D E ` E F ] ` a y < = B N a y * + 4 ; G M N c 2 o p ~
+ B O " ~ d e q r | a n # s 谢h4i 5B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5h4i B*ph h4i B*NH ph @ * + ; M N c 1 2 o p
+ A B U
+ ^ " z | _ a n # r s z { $^a$ ^ s ~ {
1 b k l w x z # 1 O W X f ^ f t
u
- v
-
-
-
- K
- L
- u
- v
- Z [ ^ ^ n o 0 2 3 , - U < = W X Y a b B C 3 D d t | γΨΨΨΨΨΨκκκΚ h4i OJ QJ
+
+
+ O V Z ` ܾꅐ hL h4i B*ph hL h4i B*OJ QJ ph hK" h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i 5B*CJ OJ QJ ph
+h4i NH h4i OJ QJ hK" h4i OJ QJ h4i 5h4i h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph h4i 5B*OJ QJ ph 3 l m I J # $ z { ^
+
+
+ # $ W
+ X
+ z
+ {
+ $ $If $G$ If $^a$ ^ ^
+
+
+
+
+
+ F h ; = > n u d e ^ h " * 9 ¸ܮ§®®®
h4i NH hL h4i OJ QJ hu' h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 6B*ph h4i
-h4i 6NH h4i 6 hL h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*ph h4i B*NH ph 9[ T U j v q H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $If $G$ If $^a$ ^
- " ; < S T b g a a a $If H kd\ $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $G$ If H kd
+h4i 6NH h4i 6h4i B*NH ph h4i B*ph hL h4i B*OJ QJ ph h4i B*OJ QJ ph 9 a H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $If $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a 8 M N f a H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $If $G$ If H kdi $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a g H kd_ $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $G$ If H kd
$$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a " g H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a " # ; f g g a a $If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $G$ If H kdR $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a o p a H kdH $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $If $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a - ; X v w a H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $If $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
l a
- % N w x a H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a $If $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a W X Y z @ F 1 n i gd4i ^ H kd> $$If 0 j," 4 4
-l a m n X Y ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! p" q" " " " " " # # "# ## d# e# # ͂u h h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ NH hL h4i 5CJ OJ QJ
+ 8 C l % a H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $If $G$ If H kdU $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a
+% & : ; < = > ` a g e e e e _ Z i gd4i ^ H kdK $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a $G$ If H kd $$If 0 j," 4 4
+l a
+ ( y A Y U i j ^ n i gd4i [ \ j O \ a k o { w x y z ! ! u! v! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! " " Ÿz h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ NH hL h4i 5CJ OJ QJ
h4i 5CJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ
h4i CJ
-h4i NH h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h;= h4i CJ OJ QJ - 2 W > U k m ! ! ! ! " " "# ## 2# d# # # # i gd4i i gd4i o zb' ^ # # $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ )% 0% o% p% v% w% % % % % {& & & & & & & & & & ' R' ^' n' o' v' ' ' ' ' 8( 9( ( ( :) ;) ) ) * * * * G+ H+ + + >, ?, - üѼѼѼ
+h4i NH h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i h;= h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ . y z ^! _! ! ! ! " 3" X" " " " " # !# :# X# Z# [# \# ]# ^# _# `# # # i gd4i i gd4i o zb' " 2" 3" :# ;# E# P# X# Z# [# `# r# # # # # $$ %$ -$ =$ N$ $ )% 2% ?% F% ^% j% l% m% n% % % & & & & $& 0& 3& & & & & @' A' ' ' ' ' <( =( ( ( F) G) ) ) ) ) * * üѼѼ
ѼἮ
h4i NH h4i h4i 5CJ NH h^ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ
h4i 5CJ h h4i 5CJ OJ QJ
-h4i CJ h h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h h4i =# # $ 8$ U$ s$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ )% v% w% % % % % & & & & ' ' i gd4i ' ' , , / / 0 0 ;2 <2 S3 T3 ]4 ^4 Q5 R5 {8 |8 A9 B9 9< :< [= \= i= j= = = H>
^ $a$ - - . . o/ p/ *1 +1 3 3 3 3 $3 *3 93 Q3 3 3 3 3 |4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 65 N5 e5 k5 5 5 T6 U6 7 7 8 8 9 9 -9 .9 P9 V9 9 9 M: N: : : : : : : ; ; < < -< 7< < < < < < = = $= D= ]= &? ? h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh^ h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
-h4i NH KH> > > &? '? @ @ PA QA A A B EB WB B B B D D UD VD kD lD D D iE jE lE $a$ $a$ ^ ? ? '@ (@ @ @ @ @ @ QA B B D D AD HD ID UD VD kD lD uD D D D D D D E E )E *E BE CE SE YE `E aE jE kE E E F F {F F F F F F F F F F =G GG H H H I I I )J 1J 5J CJ DJ EJ VK h9 h4i OJ QJ
-h4i CJ h4i 6j h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ DlE mE E E F H H )H :H KH \H nH H H H I I I I EJ NJ J J J K TK VK K L ^ n VK ZK K K K L [L cL gL uL vL wL M M N 5N QN jN N N N O O O O O O O O (P "Q 4Q ?Q GQ KQ YQ Q Q Q .R 2R yR R R R R S gS hS S S S S oT pT !U "U JV V V V V W W $W /W 0W lW 沿
-h4i 6CJ
-h4i CJ
-h4i 5CJ hB h4i CJ OJ QJ hb h4i h4i OJ QJ h9 h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i h4i 5 CL wL L L L M NM M M N 5N QN ZN hN jN N N N O O O O O (P Q .R R R S gd4i ^ n S U JV KV LV V W 6X Y *Z &[ 4[ \[ n v $G$ If ]v n $ $G$ If a$ n gd4i n $a
$gd4i $
+h4i CJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h h4i h h4i CJ OJ QJ =# $$ %$ N$ l$ $ $ m% n% % % % 3& B& + + - - . . 0 0 1 2 3
+3 3 3 '7 $a$ * * * "+ #+ + + 4, 5, - - . . / / 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Q2 R2 2 2 (3 .3 ?3 O3 d3 j3 3 3 3 3 4 4 Q4 R4 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 P8 Q8 8 8 8 8 c9 q9 z9 9 9 9 q: : : : : : 6; 7; ; ; ; ; ;
+h4i 0JV j h4i Uj h4i Uh^ h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ hnt
+h4i NH h4i M'7 (7 7 7 : : < < < < ^< < < <= = = = j? k? ? ? ?@ @ @ @ @ RA A A ^ $a$ ; ; ; ; ; < = ?> M> > > > > q? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? A A B B B B B B B C C C /C FC LC dC lC C C C C C C C C D D D D D 1D [D D D #E 0E \E ]E aE jE oE xE |E E E E F nG oG G RH
+h4i CJ h4i 6j h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 5h4i OJ QJ
+h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ hnt h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i GA B B B B C C xC yC D D D D 1D [D E F F F F F G G (G *G 4G G G n $a$ ^ $a$ G RH ~H H H +I bI I I I I J J K (K \K K K K )L +L L L L M M M TM M
^ n RH ~H H H H H H H I J SJ TJ J J K K K K K K +L /L L L L M TM M M M UN [N ^N _N ~N N N N O O O O O P CP TP VP P P !Q )Q -Q KQ Q Q R R eR fR kR wR S S S S T T T 8U 9U
+h4i 5CJ hnt hB h4i CJ OJ QJ hb h4i
+h4i NH h4i OJ QJ h9 h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i h4i 5 EM M M M M UN N N VP P Q Q Q T T T T 9U V V X X Y n gd4i n $a$gd4i $
& 0`
-P@ 7$ a$gd4i lW mW W W W W W W W W W W W W 6X X X X Y &Y iY wY Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y *Z Z Z &[ \[ ^ ^ ` ` ` ` Aa Ba a a a a a b b
-b b b b b b b ջհՠՠ h4i 6OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i 0JV jJM h4i Uj h4i U
-h4i NH
-h4i 6CJ h4i 6h4i h4i 5
-h4i 5CJ hB h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i CJ h4i CJ NH ;\[ ][ l[ [ [ [ =\ R H kdCH $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If J kdG $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ =\ >\ L\ \ \ \ ] T H kdaI $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdH $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ ] ] )] ] ] ] '^ T H kdJ $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdI $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ '^ (^ 8^ ^ ^ ^ "_ T H kdK $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdK $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ "_ #_ 2_ _ _ _ T 6 $
+P@ 7$ a$gd4i gd4i ^ n 9U U U U U U U U V V BV HV RV SV TV UV sV yV V V V V V V )W 0W gW W W X X &X 'X .X :X DX RX dX kX X X X X ~Y Y Y Z ] ] x_ y_ |_ }_ _ _ 0` 1` 2` m` n` `
+h4i 0JV jWL h4i Uj h4i U
+h4i NH h4i 6h4i h4i 5
+hnt 5CJ
+h4i 5CJ h4i CJ NH h4i CJ OJ QJ hB h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i 6CJ
+h4i CJ <Y Y Z Z Z wZ { n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If J kdF $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ n v $G$ If ]v n $ $G$ If a$ wZ xZ Z Z Z Z U[ T H kdG $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdPG $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ U[ V[ d[ [ [ [ C\ T H kdH $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdnH $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ C\ D\ T\ \ \ \ O] T H kdJ $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdI $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ O] P] ^] ] ] ] G^ T H kd9K $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kdJ $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ G^ H^ I^ J^ \^ "_ o` ` }b b b )c d e e z z n $a$gd4i n $a$gd4i gd4i gd4i n gd4i $
& 0`
-P@ 7$ a$gd4i H kdL $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ n $ $G$ If a$ n $G$ If H kd,L $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
-l a/ _ _ _ |` a b c c c d e f 0g h #k Fl m m m m n n 0n An Pn n ^gd4i n $a$gd4i n $a$gd4i gd4i gd4i n gd4i b 7c cc c c c c c c c c c c c c c d "d #d 'd .d /d 0d 1d >d @d d d ,e -e e e e e e f f f f f 0g 4g 6g g g g g h h h h h 4i 5i i i i i j j >k Kk tk uk Ul |l l l l l m m n Pn |n n n n n
-h4i NH h4i 6 h4i 5ji h4i 5U j3N h4i 5U h4i OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i Nn n n n Io o +p Jq Et u v w w w w w &x =x dx fx x x { { $a$ $ n `gd4i ^gd4i n ^gd4i n $a$gd4i n gd4i n n o o o o o cp mp np }p ~p q q 6r 7r lr qr r r .s 3s t t t t Nu Ou u u u v
-v v v Wv Yv rv sv v v w w !w Gw w w x "x &x =x dx ex x x G{ H{ { { | s| t| | | |
-} } K} X} w} } huAC h4i OJ QJ h4i 5j h4i UhuAC h4i CJ
-h4i NH h4i 6h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i j- h4i U F{ { { { | | 6| U| s| t| v} w} } } > ? @ A B C D c d ́ w ` $a$ } <~ D~ H~ O~ ~ ~ 3 4 = > ́ O ʆ ) R h Շ ) * 1 I J ^ h v y ᓉ|| huAC h4i OJ QJ aJ h4i OJ QJ aJ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ h4i NH aJ
+P@ 7$ a$gd4i H kdK $$If 0 " $ ( 4 4
+l a/ ` ` ` ` ` ` ` Ma ca a b -b 4b 5b 8b 9b @b db zb }b ~b b b b b b b b b b b b b b )c 7c c c wd xd d d d de e e e e e e e (f )f f f ng g g g g g g .h /h h h 5i 6i i i j j j "k 7k
+h4i NH h4i 5jv h4i 5U j@M h4i 5U h4i OJ QJ h4i 6h4i h4i 6OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ Je g i j k k k k l l l l l ;m Tm om qm m Vn n o r kt fu 'v 1v Qv n ^gd4i n $a$gd4i ^gd4i n gd4i 7k 8k Vk ck Rl xl l l "m 8m =m Tm om pm n n n n n o o o #o $o op rp p p q q =q [q q q r r s s s s Bt it t t t t t t t u u 5u 8u u u u u 'v v v v v v
+w w aw bw y y &z 6z z { { h4i 5j h4i UhuAC h4i CJ h4i 6h4i CJ NH OJ QJ j, h4i Uh4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
+h4i NH IQv qv v v v
+w w vw w %z &z 'z 6z 7z z z z z { { | | 9| :| '~ $a$ $ n $a$gd4i n `gd4i n gd4i ^gd4i { ,{ [{ i{ { { { { { { | 9| | | | | *} 0} } } } } q Q R ` a 8 R 1 H o ΅
+ ; z Ά φ ֆ ʺ؊ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ h4i NH aJ
h4i aJ
h4i 0JY
h4i CJ h4i OJ QJ ^J h4i 0Ja CJ OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ mHsH h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH huAC h4i OJ QJ h4i , O V K ʆ ) h ԇ Շ 1 ^ x y l n w ^ l ۉ $ G J , 0 0 " B C e Y ؑ ߑ ? J ԷԷԯԥtndddd h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i 0J[ h4i 0J_ CJ NH OJ QJ h4i 0J_ CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ PJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i 0J_ CJ OJ QJ h4i huAC h4i OJ QJ aJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ h4i OJ QJ aJ h4i NH OJ QJ aJ ' 0 1 J 0 ԍ Ս 0 1 b 0 } ڐ > Y s n w ^ n w Y h v ؑ a X $7
$ G$ If 5 kd! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ [ kdv! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ؑ ّ ߑ ; [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd6! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ? @ J O [ kd"! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] J $ % P a h y = G V M _ 1 2 ӗ ԗ g v x Ę Q R n | # 1 7 E K Z ` q w Û ɛ כ ݛ )
+h4i NH h4i 5hnt h4i huAC h4i OJ QJ 2'~ (~ q ` 7 8 R & X * + o w ^ w ` ΅
+ U y z ֆ ) * Ո ֈ 2 G Ջ A a y z
w w ^ n
+ - f g 2 N ɉ G ы Ջ A a Ռ Ǎ
+ 1 C P Q | ǷǷǯǥ|rnrr hnt h4i CJ OJ QJ
+h4i 0J[ h4i 0J_ CJ OJ QJ h4i 5CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ PJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i OJ QJ h4i 0J_ CJ OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ aJ h4i NH OJ QJ aJ huAC h4i OJ QJ aJ h4i OJ QJ aJ + Ռ Վ "
+ ' ( [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] s n ( 1 2 C I | } X [ kdC! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If 5 kd! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ( 3 P d ȑ ɑ $ 6 = P ֔ ה > I w x S ] h * + 5 6 < M Ǚ ՙ ۙ ) / < B S Y g m { ͚ Ԛ
h4i CJ
h4i 0J[
-h4i NH h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i X 9 ] kd! $$If hF [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ƒ P Q a g h n $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- ` # 4 a[ $G$ If ] h i y 9 ] kd ! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd ! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[
- $If ]] kd
-! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] = > 2 [ kd
+h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ X ( ) 3 5 P [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] P Q d j 8 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ ` # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ] kd! $$If hF [ P# r
+ # 4 a[
+ # $ ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] $ % 6 < = > P 9 ] kd ! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ P V Ò $7$ G$ If [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[
+ $If ] $G$ If ] a W
+ $If ] 5 kdy
+! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd
! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If $G$ If ] [ kd
+ # 4 a[ +
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd
! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ > G H V Z L M N _ e W [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ; [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd9 ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $ = > ? I W [ kdo ! $$If F [ P# r
# 4 a[
- $If ] 5 kdl ! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- $G$ If ] [ kd, ! $$If F [ P# r
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kd% ! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
+I K
+ % S [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
# 4 a[
- $If ] D c a W W W W
- $If ] 5 kd
-! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[
- F f g
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdb
+ $If ] $G$ If ]
+S T ] ^ h m < a 5 kd
+! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd[
! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ g h v x
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd
-! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Ę ɘ a 5 kd! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ G n
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ n o |
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ 9 ] kdx! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- ` # 4 a[ " # ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] # $ 1 6 7 8 E 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kdt! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ E J K L Z _ ` ] kdp! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ` a q v w x 9 ] kdl! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] Û 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kdh! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Û ț ɛ ʛ כ ܛ ݛ ] kdd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ݛ ޛ 9 ] kd`! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ) / 0 1 > 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd\! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ) 0 > E U * X f О ܞ @ N | ş 1 = i w " $ 2 Ρ ϡ Ģ Ң
- J K [ j @ U Ȥ ɤ ݤ + 5 B Z a ٥ ڥ Ǧ Ӧ P X Ψ ֨ A B t u O h4i 5
+ # 4 a[ < = M c
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ % Z
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ ` # 4 a[ ƙ Ǚ ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] Ǚ ș ՙ ڙ ۙ ܙ 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ] kd}! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ) 9 ] kdy! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ) . / 0 < A B ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] B C S X Y Z g 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kdu! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ g l m n { ] kdq! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 9 ] kdm! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ͚ Ӛ Ԛ ՚ 9 ] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]] kdi! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ Ԛ Μ М ќ Ҝ
+ 8 F t . \ i ՞
+ I Y Ɵ ȟ ֟ r s ) 6 h v O \ 0 > l m ϣ ٣ 7 = } ~ M N a k w r z 1 : h4i 5
h4i NH
-h4i 0J[ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i Y> D E F U Z [ ] kdX! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ \ Ԝ
- I
- $If ] $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ * 0 X Y f l a [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdT! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ О ў ܞ ; [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ܞ @ [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] @ A N T | } ; [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdv! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ş ˟ [ kdb ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- 1 2 - ] kdN ! $$If )F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ 2 = C i j w } [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 2 [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If $G$ If ] [ kdD ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ " $ % 2 7 N [ kdz ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If 5 kd0 ! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
- $If ] $G$ If ] Ģ Ţ Ң ֢
- [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- [ \ j ; [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdf ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ j n [ kdR!! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] @ A U ; [ kd>"! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd!! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ U V ݤ [ kd"! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ݤ ޤ + , 5 ; [ kd#! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd*#! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ 5 6 B D Z [ a e a [ kd`$! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd$! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd$! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Ǧ Ȧ Ӧ զ P a Q G G
+h4i 0J[ hnt h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ W ] kde! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] < x ' \
+ $If ] $G$ If ]] kd! $$If 4F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ Μ Ԝ
+ 8 a [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kda! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ 8 9 F L t u ; [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd!! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ [ kd
+! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ! . ; [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ . 4 \ ] i o [ kdo! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ՞ ֞ - ] kd[ ! $$If )F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ֞
+ ! I [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] I J Y _ 2 [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If $G$ If ] [ kdQ ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ Ɵ ȟ ɟ ֟ ۟ ) * 6 N [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $7$ G$ If 5 kd= ! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 6 : h i v z [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kds ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ O P \ ` [ kd_ ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kdK!! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd ! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ 0 1 > ? [ kd!! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ϣ У ٣ ; [ kd"! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd7"! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ٣ ڣ 7 a [ kdm#! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd##! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ 7 8 < = P a
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd#! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ a b k l w y a Q G G
$If ]
- $G$ If ] 5 kd%! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdL%! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ P Q X ]
- $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd &! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Ψ
- $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd&! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Ψ Ϩ ֨ ۨ
- $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd&! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ O
- $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kdn'! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ O P W \
- $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd'! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ O W F T ƫ ԫ U c ܬ f t O ] Ǯ * a b < l m A I h t i | ͳ L M Q \ z [ j ٵ 1 ; s t ) 4 D U _ V W
-h4i 0J[ h4i 5
-h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ Y F G T ; [ kd(! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdZ(! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ T X ƫ ǫ ԫ ث U [ kdF)! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] U V c g ܬ ݬ ; [ kd2*! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd)! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ f g t x [ kd*! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] O P ] ; [ kd+! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd +! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ] a Ǯ ˮ $G$ If [ kd
-,! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] * . ; [ kd,! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd,! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[
- $G$ If ] [ kdl-! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 2 3 < = a 5 kdX.! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd-! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ! A B I ; [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd.! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ I K h i t v [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] i j | ; [ kdz0! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd0! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ | ͳ γ [ kd0! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] Q R \ ; [ kd1! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdf1! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ \ a z { [ kdR2! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd>3! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd2! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ [ \ j p ٵ [ kd3! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ٵ ڵ 1 2 ; ; [ kd4! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd*4! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ; @ [ kd5! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- ) * 4 a 5 kd6! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd5! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ 4 5 D G U V _ ` a W W
- $If ] [ kd6! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdL6! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
- e K $7$ If $7$ G$ If $G$ If ] [ kd 7! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ / 0 K a ˺ ̺ ̻ ڻ # 0 @ O Ѽ q
- 0 1 B S % s % 5 Q [ ` t , - 3 I ^ j 0 ; o h4i 5
+ $G$ If ] 5 kd$! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdY$! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[
+ $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd%! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ r
+ $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd%! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ r s z 1
+ $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd&! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ 1 2 : ?
+ $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd{&! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ © j x
+ ] k έ % 3 G H y z ï
+ R S q 2 9 I P ^ } մ ߴ ) = ͵ ص , - @ R
+h4i 0J[ h4i 5h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
+h4i NH Y
+ $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kd&! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ © ĩ ; [ kd'! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdg'! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ j k x | [ kdS(! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd?)! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd(! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[
+ [ kd)! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd*! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd+*! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ] ^ k o $G$ If [ kd+! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] έ ҭ % & 3 ; [ kd,! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd+! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ 3 7
+ $G$ If ] [ kdy,! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ® ֮ a 5 kde-! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd,! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ï ů ; [ kd%.! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd-! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[
+ [ kd.! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
+ ; [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ # q r [ kd/! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kd0! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kds0! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ 2 8 9 [ kd_1! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 9 : I O P Q ^ ; [ kdK2! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd1! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ^ c } [ kd2! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] } ~ մ ִ ߴ ; [ kd3! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd73! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ߴ ) * = C [ kd#4! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ͵ ε ص a 5 kd5! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd4! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ص ٵ 7 @ a W W
+ $If ] [ kd5! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdY5! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
+@ A R T E $7$ If $7$ G$ If $G$ If ] [ kd6! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ Ӹ Ը o p ? Q e p ~ Ǻ Ժ ' ( u $ X Y I X Խ ս M W # 5 ' f u / 7 k K L v w % & h4i 5
h4i 0J[ h4i CJ OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i YK L a g P
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd7! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ » ̻ ; [ kdn8! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd7! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ̻ ͻ ڻ ܻ a [ kd.9! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd8! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ # a [ kd9! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd9! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ # $ 0 2 @ A O ; [ kd:! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdd:! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ O T Ѽ Ҽ q ] kdP;! $$If JF [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] q r
- ; [ kd@<! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd;! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ! =
- $If ] [ kd<! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] = > M Q Ŀ 9 [ kd=! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ] kd,=! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Ŀ ȿ & ' 5 9 [ kd >! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- ; [ kd?! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd>! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ [ kd~?! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ! 1 5 ; [ kdj@! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd?! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ # $ 3 7 n $ $G$ If ]a$ [ kd@! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] B [ < kdA! $$If ^ [P# # # 4 4
-l a[ $G$ If ] [ kdVA! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ B C S U a W
- $If ] [ kd[B! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdB! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ % + = s }
+h4i NH h4i Y ?
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd6! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ? @ Q W e f p ; [ kd{7! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd7! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ p q ~ a [ kd;8! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd7! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ Ǻ a [ kd8! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd8! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ Ǻ Ⱥ Ժ ֺ ; [ kd9! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdq9! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ u v ] kd]:! $$If JF [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] $ ) ; [ kdM;! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd:! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ż I J X ]
+ $If ] [ kd;! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] Z [ h 9 [ kd<! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ] kd9<! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ h l ʾ ˾ پ ݾ @ [ kd)=! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] @ A O S ; [ kd>! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd=! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ¿ 6 7 G K [ kd>! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] J K Y ; [ kdw?! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd?! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ Y ] J n $ $G$ If ]a$ [ kd?! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] J K L M W X [ < kd@! $$If ^ [P# # # 4 4
+l a[ $G$ If ] [ kdc@! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ # $ 5 8 J a W
+ $If ] [ kdhA! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kd A! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ }
$If ] $G$ If ]
- : $G$ If ] [ kdB! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ s t %
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdGC! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ % & 5 8 J
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdC! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ Q
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd3D! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ Q R [ a ; [ kd E! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdD! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ ` [ kdE! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ` a t z 3 4 I ; [ kdF! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd F! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ I O ! 3 ^ }
- $If ] [ kdF! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] ^ _ j l n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kdmG! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ 0 1 ; ; [ kdYH! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdG! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ ; A [ kdH! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] $G$ If ]
- ($G$ If ] [ kdEI! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- ($G$ If ] [ kdI! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ o p . b c
- { | @ U + ` l = G # < J Z k ( ) 9 H 1 Q \ m # / t 5 D
-h4i 0J[
+ : $G$ If ] [ kdA! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ ' . @
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdTB! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ 6 f
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdB! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ f g u {
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd@C! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ / 0 7 ; [ kd,D! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdC! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ 7 < k l [ kdD! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] ; [ kdE! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdE! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ }
+ $If ] [ kdF! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] n $G$ If ] $G$ If ] [ kdzF! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ ; [ kdfG! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdF! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ n [ kdG! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] n | H [ F [ S ] @ L A h x f x s t z k l % Z f _ j } . ^ i ' A R s
h4i 5NH h4i 5
-h4i CJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i
-h4i NH Q . 4 ; [ kdJ! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd1J! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[
- # F [ kd}K! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ H kd K! $$If 0 [y % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] $G$ If @ A U W y
- $If ] [ kdK! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] +
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdiL! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ + , ` a l n a 5 kdUM! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdL! $$If F [ +P# r
- ^ % # 4 a[ ; [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdM! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ = > G K [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdO! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ # ' ; [ kdO! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdwO! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[
- < = J L Z W [ kdP! $$If F [ P# r
+h4i CJ
+h4i NH h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ Tn o | $G$ If ]
+ ($G$ If ] [ kdRH! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ]
+ ($G$ If ] [ kdH! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ ; [ kdI! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd>I! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ H I [ F [ kdJ! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ H kd*J! $$If 0 [y % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] $G$ If [ a F
+ $If ] [ kd K! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ $G$ If ] F G [ ]
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdvK! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ S a 5 kdbL! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdK! $$If F [ +P# r
+ ^ % # 4 a[ S T ] a ; [ kd"M! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdL! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ @ [ kdM! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] @ A L P
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ A B h ; [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdN! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ h i x z W [ kdO! $$If F [ P# r
# 4 a[
- $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdcP! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ Z [ k m
- $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd#Q! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ; [ kdR! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdQ! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ " Z 9 W [ kdR! $$If F [ P# r
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdpO! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ ( @ f
+ $If ] $G$ If ] [ kd0P! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ f g x ; [ kd Q! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdP! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ z { W [ kdQ! $$If F [ P# r
# 4 a[
- $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdR! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ 9 : H c a [ kdS! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdES! $$If [P# # # 4 a[
- 2 E V n
- $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdT! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ a 5 kdT! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdOT! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ ! 1 L P Q a Q C
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdQ! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ % & Z a [ kdR! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 kdRR! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ Z [ f j 1 E _
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdS! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ _ ` j k } a 5 kdS! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd\S! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ a Q C
x
$If ]
x
- $G$ If ] 5 kdU! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdU! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ Q R \ ] m a 5 kdEV! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdU! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ # ^ R R R H
- $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdW! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ]gd4i [ kdV! $$If F [ P# r
- # 4 a[ # $ / 1 W t u ; [ kdW! $$If F [ H# |
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdOW! $$If F [ H# |
- # 4 a[ u 5 [ kd;X! $$If F [ H# |
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] 5 6 D K ~ ; [ kd'Y! $$If F [ H# |
- # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdX! $$If F [ H# |
- # 4 a[ 0 x 0 kdY! $$If # # 4 a0 H kdY! $$If 0 6
+ $G$ If ] 5 kdT! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd T! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ , . a 5 kdRU! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdT! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ . / ^ _ i o ^ R R R H
+ $If ] $G$ If ] 5 kdV! $$If [P# # # 4 a[ $G$ If ]gd4i [ kdU! $$If F [ P# r
+ # 4 a[ ; [ kdV! $$If F [ H# |
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kd\V! $$If F [ H# |
+ # 4 a[ ' * A B R Z [ kdHW! $$If F [ H# |
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] " T U ; [ kd4X! $$If F [ H# |
+ # 4 a[ $G$ If ] [ kdW! $$If F [ H# |
+ # 4 a[ U V s x 0 kdY! $$If # # 4 a0 H kdX! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] n 0 ; p | ' 6 _ p ! . 8 R I [ < J o @ U + G U ( " G M m r -
-h4i NH h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 0J[ OJ QJ T0 1 ; p q | S H kdZ! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] n s J \ 2 4 5 K C [ 2 B z C R % x Q g & 5 O a - 7 ? c l 3 > r w
+h4i NH h4i CJ NH OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 0J[ OJ QJ
+h4i 0J[ R J S H kdY! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 n $G$ If ] $G$ If ]H kd>Z! $$If 0 6
+l a0 n $G$ If ] $G$ If ]H kdKY! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 c H kdC[! $$If 0 6
+l a0 J K \ c H kdPZ! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdZ! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdY! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 ' ( 6 _ z H kd[! $$If 0 6
+l a0 z H kdZ! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kd[! $$If # # 4 a0 _ ` p Y H kd\! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kdZ! $$If # # 4 a0 @ Y H kd[! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
- $If ] $G$ If ]H kd;\! $$If 0 6
+ $If ] $G$ If ]H kdH[! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 . z p
- $If ]H kd3]! $$If 0 6
+l a0 2 3 K z p
+ $If ]H kd@\! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kd\! $$If # # 4 a0 . / 8 9 R z 0 kd]! $$If # # 4 a0 $G$ If ]H kd]! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kd[! $$If # # 4 a0 C z 0 kd\! $$If # # 4 a0 $G$ If ]H kd\! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 I c H kd^! $$If 0 6
+l a0 C D [ c H kd]! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd+^! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd8]! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 I J [ c H kd0_! $$If 0 6
+l a0 2 3 B z c H kd=^! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd^! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd]! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0
- < = J n Y H kd_! $$If 0 6
+l a0 z { C Y H kd^! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
- $If ] $G$ If ]H kd_! $$If 0 6
+ $If ] $G$ If ]H kd^! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 Y H kd`! $$If 0 6
+l a0 C D R w Y H kd_! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
- $If ] $G$ If ]H kd5`! $$If 0 6
+ $If ] $G$ If ]H kdB_! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 o p z H kd-a! $$If 0 6
+l a0 % x z H kd:`! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kd`! $$If # # 4 a0 @ A U c H kda! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kd_! $$If # # 4 a0 x y Q c H kd`! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kda! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd`! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 + c H kdb! $$If 0 6
+l a0 Q R g & c H kda! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd2b! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd?a! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 G c H kd7c! $$If 0 6
+l a0 & ' 5 c H kdDb! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdb! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kda! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 G H U c H kdc! $$If 0 6
+l a0 O P a c H kdb! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdc! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdb! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 ( g Y H kdd! $$If 0 6
+l a0 - . 7 Y H kdc! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
- $If ] $G$ If ]H kd<d! $$If 0 6
+ $If ] $G$ If ]H kdIc! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 z H kd4e! $$If 0 6
+l a0 7 8 ? c d l z H kdAd! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kdd! $$If # # 4 a0 " G c H kde! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kdc! $$If # # 4 a0 c H kdd! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kde! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdd! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 G H M m n r c H kdf! $$If 0 6
+l a0 3 c H kde! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd9f! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdFe! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 c H kd>g! $$If 0 6
+l a0 3 4 > r s w c H kdKf! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdf! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kde! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 - . 2 I c H kdg! $$If 0 6
+l a0 w . 4 b s C M T & 0 @ N : ? | } d k 6 T m #
+ 9 E p } & R _
+
+h4i NH h4i 0J[ OJ QJ h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i Y c H kdf! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdg! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdf! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 - 2 I U
- R c " A H h r ' 1 2 7 m n $ Y a ' - a h m w x | } v / \ i < I u h4i CJ NH OJ QJ
-h4i NH h4i 0J[ OJ QJ h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ TI J U c H kdh! $$If 0 6
+l a0 . / 4 b c H kdg! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdCh! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdPg! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0
- R c H kdHi! $$If 0 6
+l a0 b c s c H kdUh! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdh! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdg! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 R S c c H kdi! $$If 0 6
+l a0 C D M c H kdi! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdi! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdh! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 " A z H kdj! $$If 0 6
+l a0 M N T z H kdi! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kdMj! $$If # # 4 a0 A B H h i r c H kdEk! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ] 0 kdZi! $$If # # 4 a0
+ & c H kdRj! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdj! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdi! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 c H kdk! $$If 0 6
+l a0 & ' 0 @ A N c H kd k! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdk! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdj! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 ' ( 1 2 c H kdl! $$If 0 6
+l a0 c H kdk! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdJl! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdWk! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 2 3 7 c H kdOm! $$If 0 6
+l a0 c H kd\l! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdl! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdl! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $ Y Z a c H kdm! $$If 0 6
+l a0 : c H kd
+m! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdm! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdl! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 ' ( - a c H kdn! $$If 0 6
+l a0 : ; ? c H kdm! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdTn! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdam! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 a b h m c H kdYo! $$If 0 6
+l a0 d e k c H kdfn! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdo! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdn! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 m n w x y c H kdp! $$If 0 6
+l a0 6 T c H kdo! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdo! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdn! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 # F v c Y Y
- $If ]H kdp! $$If 0 6
+l a0 T U m c Y Y
+ $If ]H kdo! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd^p! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdko! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 v w Y H kdcq! $$If 0 6
+l a0 # M h Y H kdpp! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
- $If ] $G$ If ]H kd q! $$If 0 6
+ $If ] $G$ If ]H kdp! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 / \ ] i c H kdr! $$If 0 6
+l a0
+ 9 c H kd q! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdq! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdp! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 c H kdr! $$If 0 6
+l a0 9 : E p q } c H kdq! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdhr! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kduq! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 < = I u c H kdms! $$If 0 6
+l a0 c H kdzr! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kds! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd#r! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 u v c H kdt! $$If 0 6
+l a0 & R S _ c H kd(s! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kds! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdr! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 - Y f A O | % 1 \ i H I J L M O P R S U Z [ \ ^ c d e g h i ԭ h4i 0JX CJ mH nH uhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ Uj{! h4i Uj~z! h4i Ujy! h4i UhMH1 h4i CJ
-h4i CJ j h4i U h
-& h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i : ! - Y c H kdt! $$If 0 6
+l a0 c H kds! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdrt! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kds! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 Y Z f c H kdwu! $$If 0 6
+l a0
+ 6 7 C o c H kdt! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd u! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd-t! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 A c H kd%v! $$If 0 6
+l a0
+ 6 C o } - Y f
+ 9 F t < < < < < < <
+< '< (< )< /< 0< 2< 3< оЧ hf 0JX CJ mH nH uhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ Uj'z! h4i Ujy! h4i UUjx! h4i UhMH1 h4i CJ
+h4i CJ h7 j h7 U h
+& h4i h4i CJ OJ QJ h4i 4o p } c H kd2u! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdu! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdt! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 A B O | } c H kdv! $$If 0 6
+l a0 ! - Y c H kdu! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd|v! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdu! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 % c H kdw! $$If 0 6
+l a0 Y Z f c H kdv! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd*w! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kd7v! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 % & 1 \ ] i c H kd/x! $$If 0 6
+l a0
+ 9 c H kd<w! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdw! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdv! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 c H kdx! $$If 0 6
+l a0 9 : F t u c H kdw! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kdx! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdw! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0
- @ A B C D E F G c ^ Y Y Y Y Y gd4i gd4i H kdy! $$If 0 6
+l a0 c ^ Y Y Y Y Y gd4i gd4i H kdx! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
-l a0 $G$ If ]H kd4y! $$If 0 6
+l a0 $G$ If ]H kdAx! $$If 0 6
# r
4 4
l a0
-G H I K L N O Q R T U [ ] ^ d f g i p
- gd4i o $a$gd4i o gd4i gd4i % & ( ) * 7 < = ̬̝ j&~! h4i UhR h4i CJ j}! h4i Uj|! h4i U hR h4i jR|! h4i Uh4i 0JX CJ mH nH uhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ hMH1 h4i CJ
-h4i CJ j{! h4i Uh4i h}A9 h4i CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ U 0 * + , - . / 0 1 p
- gd4i o $a$gd4i gd4i o gd4i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = ? @ F H I K s t v
gd4i p gd4i p
- gd4i o $a$gd4i o gd4i = > ? @ E F G I J K f g h n o q r s t u v ݾݾ h
-& h4i j! h4i Uh4i 0JX CJ mH nH uhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ Uj! h4i Uj^! h4i UhMH1 h4i CJ
-h4i CJ h4i hR h4i j~! h4i U # 0 1h / =!"#$% + 0 1h / =!"#$% P ) 0 1h:p4i / =!"#$% + 0 1h / =!"#$% P # 0 1h / =!"#$% D y K _ I n t r o d u c t i o n _ 1 D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r
D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d q D y K W R F P l u s D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d D y K $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 D y K _ R a d i a n c e _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n s D y K _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e
r a l _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 D y K _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : D y K _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 2 D y K _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 D y K _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 2 D y K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 D y K
y K f h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / i n d e x . h t m l D d 4cfJ
+ < < <
+< <
+< 4< 5< 7< ^< _< `< a< b< c< p
+ gd4i o $a$gd4i o gd4i gd4i
+
+WRFDA
+
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 20
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 21
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+WRFDA
+
+
+WRFDA
+
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 42
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 41
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+WRFDA
+
+
+WRFDA
+
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 62
+
+
+WRF-ARW V3: Users Guide 6- PAGE 61
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ 3< 4< 5< 6< 7< Q< R< S< Y< Z< \< ]< ^< k< p< q< r< s< t< y< z< {< |< }< ~< < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < ͵ܭܞ͇vme j3}! h4i UhR h4i CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ U* hf 0JX
CJ mH nH u* j|! h4i Uj{! h4i U hR h4i j_{! h4i Uhf 0JX CJ mH nH uhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ UhMH1 h4i CJ
+h4i CJ jz! h4i Uh4i h}A9 h4i CJ 'c< d< e< f< g< h< i< j< k< q< s< t< z< |< }< < < < < < < < < < < < < p
+ gd4i o $a$gd4i gd4i o gd4i < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < =
+= = = = = = = = = = 7= 8= 9= ?= @= B= C= D= I= J= K= ƽƛƛx h
+& h4i h7 j! h4i Uj! h4i Ujk~! h4i U hR h4i j}! h4i UhMH1 h4i CJ
+h4i CJ h4i hR h4i CJ j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ U* hf 0JX CJ mH nH u* j hMH1 h4i 0JX CJ UhMH1 h4i 0JX CJ '< < < < < < < < < < < < < < = = = D= E= F= G= H= I= J= K= gd4i p gd4i p
+ gd4i o $a$gd4i o gd4i / 0 1h / =!"#$% 3 0 1h / =!"#$% P 5 0 1h:p4i / =!"#$% 3 0 1h / =!"#$% P / 0 1h / =!"#$%
D y K _ I n t r o d u c t i o n _ 1 D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r D y K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d q D y K W R F P l u s D y
K _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d D y K $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 D y K _ R a d i a n c e _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n s D y K _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e r a l _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 D y K _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : D
y K _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 2 D y K _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 D y K _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 2 D y K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 D y K y K f h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / i n d e x . h t m l D d 4cfJ
>8.*XX T
-
- 0 A b U 7SI aS 1
- n ) 7SI aS PNG
+
+ 0 A b U 7SI aS 1
+ h n ) 7SI aS PNG
IHDR }S %iCCPICC Profile xMHaї$T& R+SeL b}w g-E"u.VDNC:DuE^";cT03y| URcE4`λޘvztLUF\)s:k-iYj6|vP4*wd>,y</<5g$4!7CN-lCTS3 q";-E#+c> vڴ=S79 ڸ@ `Ӌm vUl5`P=G j)kP*}6 ~^/~.~a2
@@ -2729,11 +2701,11 @@
$#]YT l_ qh=eʔ 8x.$" Jp,Lk~(`4:#uٖ-[V]i#4 NѻI'n刀@23Q@6z}_KիѷK/7U*{E@D@C@t~8*"Pm p$;\
7tbZ; AkXX̹ό(]Yb*/"G fͲ+p`rq H'㖈>t@Z
4t<v饗 '`SNM[6 +}ּysQ}gA|\[d@W߾՝@d:ud BN렷W_}֮]6CȭD뮻ڇ ~,v 4h1$DD@D@6
-%E@CN A8 c]vŮ:3gNs6$_~'x"09_ػGiݺTsE@D@D miGDPlgyfg϶#FGcǎ45m #|rOmĉ6G˙رcm-(j@5#{$ {Fi@6o0avm1G[ha[oժU+P?c>|ժUA9e־}{|jڵ5kȝ" " ՙF1H.o.$۷otוE蟙F5wX"0=.1]vmBENѨW^%jWQ:97ID@D@D@D@'EZ " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " &quo
t;=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " &qu
ot;=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " 7g, IENDB` D y K y K ~ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l D y K $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 D y K y K h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / g e t _ s o u r c e . h t m l $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/
/ / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a D y K
y K | h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / w r f p l u s . h t m l D y K y K ~ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / m m 5 / m m 5 v 3 / d a t a / h o w _ t o _ g e t _ r a w d a t a . h t m l 5 D y K y K h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / T u t o r i a l s / 2 0 1 0 _ A u g / t u t o r i a l _ p r e s e n t a t i o n _ s u m m e r _ 2 0 1 0 . h t m l D d f;
+%E@CN A8 c]vŮ:3gNs6$_~'x"09_ػGiݺTsE@D@D miGDPlgyfg϶#FGcǎ45m #|rOmĉ6G˙رcm-(j@5#{$ {Fi@6o0avm1G[ha[oժU+P?c>|ժUA9e־}{|jڵ5kȝ" " ՙF1H.o.$۷otוE蟙F5wX"0=.1]vmBENѨW^%jWQ:97ID@D@D@D@'EZ " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } &q
uot; " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " } " " " " ED@tu*" " " "=Z " " " "PDd@Qg" " " " 7g, IENDB` D y K y K ~ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r
. e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l D y K $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 D y K _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 D y K y K h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / g e t _ s o u r c e . h t m l $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5
L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a $$If N!v h5 L5#v L#v:V 5 L5/ / / / a D y K y K | h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / w r f p l u s . h t m l 1 D y K y K
h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / d o c s / u s e r _ g u i d e _ V 3 / u s e r s _ g u i d e _ c h a p 7 . h t m yX; H,]ą'c f o r m a t D d f;
!
T
-
- 0 A b " AP)9% - n " AP)9% PNG
+
+ 0 A b " AP)9% , h n " AP)9% PNG
IHDR = 4 ̱ IiCCPICC Profile xy899yc!Iّ2B%cJ!PɔdHd&!Q}ww]ϳk=ϻ&90 ٟĒ
@@ -3618,8 +3590,8 @@
7 ZRqfR9oBujikgM#O J6ܛ@ @ @ o@ZNj0 HAC䕞 UM(gm6cժmWCCcr\iSsKw5,
B82糪\*Ը5<61cm5%Z\WʘAۋ6_O*#}3锦g ?hD\pX`S]kFo~{Ee @ @ @ \8[fF @ @ m|:L)?Dįb.caW*[U , S4lb!TrJtVSЉ|VWpԂ;"X5:`lQMP*:=C @ @ nK@ @ @ @ @ @ @`HjE̋ FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD J k tIDATxO@{! kL
wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wOX FD xO@{! kL wMW IENDB` D y K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 D
y K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 0 D d G
M T
-
- 0 A b "0 9>z `k0 / ! n / 9>z `k0 PNG
+
+ 0 A b "0 9>z `k0 / h n / 9>z `k0 PNG
IHDR iCCPICC Profile xKPOfJRԺ E:0(tMGXBLddB&Bu¥K)좋YvӅW"鹹 Enzw?}}i Ϗ+' 2ȘV56EZZnXU'䆀$Y"(x;
@@ -4930,9 +4902,9 @@
^''88ot~C@`HZ؋i 3G~ Q4:H+>.Y_C~Y BV="F g }@T@A =0=77mO=۪/vx ˮr^k`Vdmɀۖ|{۲[Z#`R @'@@OT\qdmGiMuȤV|T[e>JBYC╙mk K~ A @A ܇BA @A >@C(׃@A @A #:l@A @A`8 @A @qA @A &=Rn A @A :<@A @A`8 @A @qA @A &=Rn A @A :<@A @A`8 @A @qA @A &=Rn A @A :<@A @A`8 @A @qA @A &=Rn A @A :<@A @A`rگq IENDB`x D d ;7
!
T
-
- 0 A b Wx ;DY
-3#E 3x R n +x ;DY
+
+ 0 A b Wx ;DY
+3#E 3x Q h n +x ;DY
3#E PNG
@@ -6198,8 +6170,8 @@
9ͥЉ A:,r.KuX4 \4B'"" " " " " " " " " " " " ' " " " " " " " " " " " " "hAh.NDD@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@O@B3D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D`p\
g#! ᢹ:?9XGEC@Es)t"" " " " " " " " " " " " "r " " " " " " " " " " " " RDD@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D@D?:1-߹ IENDB` D y K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 $$If !v h5 5 5 #v #v #v :V T , 5 5 5 / / / / al $$If !v h5 5 5 #v #v #v :V T , 5 5 5 / / / al D
y K " _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r $$If !v h5 5 5 #v #v #v :V T , 5 5 5 / / / al D y K _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e $$If !v h5 5 5 #v #v #v :V T , 5 5 5 / / / al D y K y K ~ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l D y K _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 D
y K _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : _ 1 D y K y K z h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p D y K _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 U $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :
V 5 |5 aU $$If d!v h5 |5 #v |#v :V 5 |5 a D y K y K z h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p D y K y K h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l D y K y K h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l D
y K y K ~ h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5
P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5P $$If !v h5 5#v #v:V 5 5 D y K y K ~ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l 1i D d *22
q T
-
- 0 A b h ҟ rSs eh n ]h ҟ rSs PNG
+
+ 0 A b h ҟ rSs eh h n ]h ҟ rSs PNG
IHDR L IiCCPICC Profile xy899yc!Iّ2B%cJ!PɔdHd&!Q}ww]ϳk=ϻ&90 ٟĒ
@@ -11097,7 +11069,7 @@
7ܰa?G>K A;viy@@@@@@@@@ #֟t'B B B B B B B B B B -Х!!!!!!!!!!3@3mDӟiK Ai;tix@@@@@@@@@L#L'B B B B B B B B B B`H~] !!!!!!!!!!0$h?F4 C@@@@@@@@@@4 ϴMB B B B B B B B B B -Х!!!!!!!!!!3@3mDӟiK Ai;tix@@@@@@@@@L#L'B B B B B B B B B B`H~] !!!!!!!!!!0$h?F4 C@@@@@@@@@@4 ϴMB B B B B B B B B B -3UuW{ IENDB` $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5
(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5
$ 5(/ / / / a/ $$If !v h5 $ 5(#v $ #v(:V 5 $ 5(/ / / / a/ D y K y K x h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t o o l s . h t m l 6y D d
T
- 0 A b x P dc% jx wN n bx P dc% PNG
+ 0 A b x P dc% jx M h n bx P dc% PNG
IHDR A z, iCCPICC Profile xKPOfJRԺ E:0(tMGXBLddB&Bu¥K)좋YvӅW"鹹 Enzw?}}i Ϗ+' 2ȘV56EZZnXU'䆀$Y"(x;
@@ -11671,7 +11643,7 @@
AKc E@@@@"f!!!!!K@DҘx!!!!!0&1AY@@@@ 41^@@@@@I "hLPi!!!!!4+ go'a IENDB`%f D d @
s! T
- 0 A b }e zn 9'' Ye n Qe zn 9'' PNG
+ 0 A b }e zn 9'' Ye h n Qe zn 9'' PNG
IHDR 8 ' iCCPICC Profile xKPOfJRԺ E:0(tMGXBLddB&Bu¥K)좋YvӅW"鹹 Enzw?}}i Ϗ+' 2ȘV56EZZnXU'䆀$Y"(x;
@@ -12257,7 +12229,7 @@
x)
T
- 0 A b /@4 | - n t /@4 PNG
+ 0 A b /@4 | , h n t /@4 PNG
IHDR 9 iCCPICC Profile xKPOfJRԺ E:0(tMGXBLddB&Bu¥K)좋YvӅW"鹹 Enzw?}}i Ϗ+' 2ȘV56EZZnXU'䆀$Y"(x;
@@ -14614,8 +14586,8 @@
: ؆ ` p+_+;c\^5 w+LqgA X{![қ{lo;w0oӒ?c<\`W ٶ驨1 U%UasJW:}zC9߁B'){b:}C#Fv b =m}b#dOR] 9],E"P@(E @(E"P@89׳@(E"P@0Z\S@(E"Py9]@(E"P!".H"P@(E"PCEy"P@(E"P. O&A1 IENDB`. D d
)m
T
-
- 0 A b - s Jg" - n - s Jg" PNG
+
+ 0 A b - s Jg" - ' h n - s Jg" PNG
IHDR ^ c iCCPICC Profile xKPOfJRԺ E:0(tMGXBLddB&Bu¥K)좋YvӅW"鹹 Enzw?}}i Ϗ+' 2ȘV56EZZnXU'䆀$Y"(x;
@@ -18177,33 +18149,33 @@
5#v r
#v:V 5 r
5a0 D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
3 3 " ( ( D d !< P
-
+
+
3 3 " ( (
D d !< P
-
- 3 3 " ( (
8 X V ~ _HmH nH sH tH H ` H N o r m a l 1$ CJ PJ _HaJ mH sH tHN N H e a d i n g 1
+
+ 3 3 " ( ( ^
_HmH nH sH tH H ` H N o r m a l 1$ CJ PJ _HaJ mH sH tHN N H e a d i n g 1
< $ OJ QJ CJ 5KH > @ > H e a d i n g 2
CJ$ 5 > @ > H e a d i n g 3
CJ 5 : @ : H e a d i n g 4 $ 6PJ : : H e a d i n g 5 $ 5PJ D D H e a d i n g 6 $$a$ CJ 5PJ
@@ -18280,174 +18252,114 @@
D D B a l l o o n T e x t OJ QJ CJ aJ 6 6
F o o t n o t e T e x t B O B s t y l e c o d e OJ QJ CJ PJ aJ 4 " 4 C o m m e n t T e x t @ j ! " @ C o m m e n t S u b j e c t 5\F Y B F D o c u m e n t M a p -D(M
< O R < T a b l e C o n t e n t s $ F Q b F
- T a b l e H e a d i n g $ $a$ 5\. r . yblFhe,g CJ aJ PK ! [Content_Types].xmlj0 u$Nwc$ans @8JbVKS(.Y$8 <UzZ!Y8*y J +}M9LJ)UgO$)I2#3thXOO.Wv`Dڵz>MVgLYS ]"(U֎_o[gv;
-f>KH|;\XV!]օ Oȥsh]Hg3߶ PK ! ֧ 6 _rels/.relsj0 }Q%v/C/} (h"O
+ T a b l e H e a d i n g $ $a$ 5\. r . yblFhe,g CJ aJ PK ! [Content_Types].xmlj0Eжr(Iw},-j4 wP-t#bΙ{UTU^hd}㨫)*1P' ^W0)T9<l#$yi} ;~@(Hu* Dנz/0ǰ $ X3aZ,D0j~3߶b~i>3\`?/[G\!-Rk.sԻ..a濭? PK ! ֧ 6 _rels/.relsj0 }Q%v/C/} (h"O
= C?hv=Ʌ%[xp{۵_Pѣ<1H0ORBdJE4b$q_ 6LR7`0̞O,En7Lib/Se е PK ! ky theme/theme/themeManager.xml M
@}w7c(Ebˮ CAǠҟ7՛K
Y,
e.|,H ,lxɴIsQ}#Ր ֵ+!,^$j=GW)E+&
-8 PK ! \ theme/theme/theme1.xmlYOoE# F{o'NDuر i-q;N3'
-G$$DA č*iEP~wq 4;{o?g^;N:$BR6 4Mvsi-@R4 mUb V*XX! cyg$w.Q "@oWL 8*Byc jđ0蠦r,[LC 9VbX*x_yuoBL͐u_. DKfN1엓:+ۥ~`jn[Z p֖zg,tV@bW/Oټl6Ws[R?S֒7 _כ[֪7 _w]ŌSh N'^Bxk _[dC]zOլ\K=.: @MgdCf/ o\ycB95B24S CEL|gO'<yV#aU7#_<U/OP>sקo>W=n#p̰ZN|ӪV:8z 1fk;ڇcp7#z8]Y / \{t\}}spķ=ʠoRVL 3N (B<|ݥuK>P.EMLhɦM .co;əmr"*0#̡=<R8U U3;aז
-"=$vDo%סuþƉ tW$a4(F{\ܭ qpߡ 6 :&MD KhNNhv@7ݹv
-W<6- W ,"o~ƣt@O/<o[ۖ[zNz+]bENf3rCMu"3CR~}
-62Hp!Uq7lkV2Dp3^te+`jGvxYRYmYL;\):մQsV3VV 1v
-K6a`,\O
-Hyko'D֑GĆY3+R\@JyBw>6Kր0i1;$P0!YݩjbiXJB5 IgAФa6{P g֢)҉-Ìq8RmcWyXg/u]6Q_Ê5H
-Z2PU]Ǽ"GGFb CSOD%,p
-6ޚwq̲R_gJS<kq芿(Wi?sE/p_tBzm\Cbvw@U*./ȡ֜akjXmdjcU\ɨ2f!a=WuP nI tyzR7Kzb:[_Y/Ȫ#dT/Y^ӄyZk;֔K+qiadp]?Q2aA/=w dnW =v&Vew>bj9)ed(w:/ak;6jAq11_ x zG~F<:ɮ>O&kNa4dht\?J&l O٠NRpwhpse)tp)af]
-27n}mk]\S,+a2g^Az
-)˙>E
- G鿰L7)' PK !
+8 PK ! P theme/theme/theme1.xmlYOo6w toc'vuر-Mn iP@I}úama[إ4:l ЯGRX^6؊>$ !)O^rC$y@ /yH*)UDb`}"qۋJחX^)I`nEp)liV[]1M<OP6r=zgbIguSe bORD۫qu gZo~ٺlAplxpT0+[}`j zA V2Fi@qv֬5\|ʜ̭NleXd sjcs7f
+W+Ն7` g ȘJj|h(KD-
+dXiJ؇(x$( :;˹! I_TS 1?E ??ZBΪmU/ ?~xY'y5g&/ɋ>GMGeD3Vq%'#q$8K )fw 9:ĵ
+x}rxwr:\TZaG*y8IjbRc|XŻǿI
+u3KGnD 1NIBs
+RuK>V.E L+M2#'fi ~V vl{u8z H
+* :( W ☕
+~JTe\O*tHGHY }KNP*ݾ˦ TѼ9/#A7qZ $*c?qUnwN%Oi4 =3ڗP
+ 1Pm \\9Mؓ2aD];Yt\[x]}Wr|]g-
+eW
+)6-rC Sj
+id DЇAΜIqbJ#x꺃 6k#ASh&ʌt(Q% p%m&]caS l=X\P1Mh9MVdDAaVB[݈fJíP|8 քAV^f
+Hn- "d>znNJ ة>b&2vKyϼD:,AGm</font>
<font color="red">ziÙ .uχYC6OMf3or$5N HT[XF64T,ќM0E)`#5XY`פ ;%1U٥m;R>QD DcpU'&LE/pm%]8firS4d 7y\`JnίI R 3U~7+#m qBiDi*L69mY&iHE=(K&N!V.KeLDĕ{D vEꦚdeNƟe(MN9ߜR6&3(a/DUz<{ˊYȳV)9Z[4^n5!J?Q3eBoCM m<.vp IYfZY_p[=al-Y}Nc͙ŋ4vfavl'SA8|*u{-ߟ0%M07% < ҍ PK !
ѐ ' theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsM
0wooӺ&݈Э5
6?$Q
-,.aic21h:qm@RN;d`o7gK(M&$R(.1r'JЊT8V"AȻHu}|$b{ P8g/ ]QAsم(#L[ PK- ! [Content_Types].xmlPK- ! ֧ 6 / _rels/.relsPK- ! ky theme/theme/themeManager.xmlPK- ! \ theme/theme/theme1.xmlPK- !
-ѐ '
- theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsPK ] <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
-<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/> ; ; fZ jZ 4 Z
- %Z
- RZ
- }Z
- Z
- G p p p r t v x z | + V X Z ] 9
- $ L7 M 3Y _ l u 6} m Ź ; % i n # - ? VK lW b n } J ) O o - =
- " $ ) * , 6 8 : ; ? A E G H K N P X Z ] _ a d k m o q v ) ,
-
-
- e g ! =" " # F# '/ 4 d= %G L M
-O OW 9X Y ` k {t y O{ { ?| σ t y H ٢ ; Ͷ U z ; 8 < e a [ " # ' H> lE L S \[ =\ ] '^ "_ _ n { Y ؑ h > g n # E ` Û ݛ > [ ܞ @ 2
- j U ݤ 5 P Ψ O T U ] I | \ ٵ ; 4 K ̻ # O q = Ŀ B s % Q ` I ^ ; + Z 9 Q # u 5 0 _ . I G G I R A 2 a m v u Y A % G 1
- ! # % & ' ( + - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 < = > @ B C D F I J L M O Q R S T U V W Y [ \ ^ ` b c e f g h i j l n p r s t u w x y z { | } ~
-
- ! " # $ % & ' ( * + 5 W d f
+,.aic21h:qm@RN;d`o7gK(M&$R(.1r'JЊT8V"AȻHu}|$b{ P8g/ ]QAsم(#L[ PK- ! [Content_Types].xmlPK- ! ֧ 6 + _rels/.relsPK- ! ky theme/theme/themeManager.xmlPK- ! P theme/theme/theme1.xmlPK- !
+ѐ ' theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsPK ]
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
+<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/> j: k: X X F 1F fF F F H r r r t v x z | ~ - X Z \ _ 9
+ $ 95 .F UO %W \ h 0p [x } Ъ @ t h ˾ O s " * ; RH 9U ` 7k { Ԛ s w
+ 3< < K= $ * - . / 3 5 : ; = ? B E M O Q S V X _ a c f j ! e m! ! L" " )# * 2 5; VC L P \ d Vp w y y vz z l ] I ~ 9 D խ 8 _ i F # % # '7 A G M Y wZ U[ C\ O] G^ e Qv '~ ( P $ P I S < Ǚ ) B g 8 . ֞ I 6 ٣ 7 a r 1 3 9 ^ } ߴ ص @ ? p Ǻ h @ Y J f 7 n [ F S @ h f Z _
. U J C z C x Q & 7 3 b M & : T 9 o Y 9 c< < K=
+
+ ! " # % & ' ( ) + , 0 1 2 4 6 7 8 9 < > @ A C D F G H I J K L N P R T U W Y Z [ \ ] ^ ` b d e g h i k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
+
+ " 5 W d f
$ - . V p r
9 ^ ` + - Y G i \ "
a
- L p A 6C C C HH H H uI I J L M M R .R PR U U U Yl l l r ?r Xr r r r t t %u ԡ r S ' 5 j j $ & 6 u 3 g3 3 W X VX 4 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; B D d k m % ( I P S ] !!!!!! @
+ L p A EC C C WH H H ZI I I
+M zM M R ;R ]R S 'T IT j j k sp p p p q 'q s Ps s a : ˮ y , i D _ 1 1 2 =V V V XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; B E e l o ' * K R U _ !!!!!! @
@ H 0 (
0 (
0
- # ] "
+ # _ "
_ H l t 1 6 2 9 3 7 7 1 8 I n t r o d u c t i o n _ I n t r o d u c t i o n _ 1 _ S e t t i n g _ u p _ W R F - V a r
_ H l t 1 7 9 9 5 2 2 3 3 _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d W R F P l u s # _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 _ R a d i a n c e _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n s _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e r a l _ 1 u p d a t e _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 ! _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e r a l S c h e d u l e s e t u p d i a g n o s t i c s ( _ A d d i t i o n a
l _ W R F - V a r _ E x e r c i s e s % 2 5 2 5 2 5 2 5 2 5 _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : _ 1 _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 1 _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 1 _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 2 _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 2 _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 z m m e
- G A A OG o
-
-
- ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; gI gI gI hI 3V _o 5 @ @
+ G "A #A ^G Pn ! [ [ ] o k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: G G G G T m @ @
- ! { y e G A @A OG o
-
-
- ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; gI gI gI hI 3V _o ͇ 5 W _ m y z ~ ) c e g b
+ ! { y e G "A OA ^G Pn ! [ [ ] o k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: k: G G G G T m 9 ; ; 5 e , W Z [ ` a d f l m q
+ B C G H U V X Y _ ! " , Z _ ` d e q r | } H S T V W _ ` j m y z ~ ) c e g b
d
f
g
x y
- : D z ! B D I J M d j ! . 3 ; > A n r t x z
- { 3! 9! P# U# $ $ % % `% e% % % % % % &
-& & ' ' ' ' ' ' ( ( ( ( H( L( O( T( l( q( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ) ) &) )) ,) 1) I) N) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) *
-* +* .* X* [* ^* c* {* ~* * * * * ,
-, , , - - S. ]. b. m. . . . . . . / #/ / / / / / / / 0 D0 M0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Y1 b1 1 1 1 2 N2 W2 2 2 2 2 3 '3 `3 i3 3 3 3 3 94 B4 4 4 4 4 ,5 55 q5 z5 5 5 6 6 G6 P6 6 6 6 6 7 7 U7 ^7 7 7 7 7 /8 88 {8 8 8 8 9 9 W9 `9 9 9 9 9 .: 7: {: : : : ; ; X; a; < < > ? v? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? @ @ A A DB EB FB IB JB TB B B C C C C C C D D D D 0D 7D VD [D D D D D D D D D fE lE |E E G G G G G G !G $G M !M O O O O
-P P Q Q Q Q Q Q >R FR R R %S 5S ES MS TS dS S S S S &T 9T :T GT zT T T T T T U U U U NV YV V V Y Z
-Z Z .Z 7Z AZ PZ ZZ iZ ^ ^ x^ ^ _ _ I_ [_ _ _ ` ` ` 1` a b b 0b c c c c c )c =c Jc c c d d d d e 4e e e e e %g 2g Bg Jg h h jh zh h h -i 5i ;i Hi i i i i i j $j 2j ;j Kj j j j j j k
-k k Jk ]k ^k mk k k l l l l l m
-m m <m Jm tm m m m m m m m o o r r s s s s s s 7t 9t u u u u Wv _v y y y y z z `z bz z z z z ;{ ={ } } ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ "~ $~ &~ M~ O~ Q~ S~ z~ |~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ! m o q s ( / 5 7 9 ; j q À
- - Á ہ
- 8 C G L Q c u ɂ 1 > ƃ ) . 8 = E L U Z a f n v Ʉ ӄ ׄ ) - ; ? I M Q U d څ ! / ӆ ۆ
- ! % ' H R | P U $ + Y ` Վ ێ
- q { Ϗ ҏ & ( u z א ِ * F I K N P R e q ԑ ב ّ ܑ ޑ # % ' : F 7 9 h j ʚ ̚ - 4 N P ϛ ֛ ޛ < C K R Z a i p " ) A H P W _ f n u y { ĝ ̝ ӝ ' . 2 4 g n v } ɞ ў ؞ M R ş H W s z A O ɣ ѣ ¤ Ф 9 ? J N \ ^ ` b ئ ަ : < I K M O ̧ Χ Ч ҧ 8 : < > n p r t ڨ ܨ ި G I K M w
y { } é ũ ީ
- 8 : < > g i k m I Q . < R Y _ a c e * . 0 2 4 o q s u ( 2 . 6 w } ı ̱ ' - . 6 L R S [ 7 F W Z ʳ ׳ ٳ ( 7 < C d m $ P _ ɵ ʵ ӵ $ - 2 9 > F K [ c n | ~ S ` I Q ں ܺ n | ռ ڼ ܼ ! O Y \ ^ ` b i ~ ѽ ս ݽ
- ! , L N P R } ٿ H P ! * f n
b h a i
- ( 0 . 7 M U e p h y v w x ; @ H M W _ # B G y 3 < n s k p ! & % * [ ` $ " , 1 7 ? H C L [ d < J 9 G l { " * K Y \ n J S u _ e o r | ( + - I " & \ _ {
# $ ( M O d g m r t y ~
- 0
- 5
- U
- ~
-
-
-
-
- 6 > D J j r y
- j r | $ 0 _ h j w y # , t 0 = O W # p y ! : C v
- A S s 0 B N \
- ' ? K o " # # & & ) ) h* n* + + (+ 2+ G+ M+ + + + + -- ;- o. u. / / / / / / 0
-0 G1 U1 ^1 n1 x1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 D4 F4 4 4 4 4 "5 $5 l5 n5 $6 26 ]7 o7 8 8 8 9 '9 *9 O9 q9
-= = c= q= > > > > > > > > > > > ? ? %? 4? >? Y? c? ? ? ? ? @ @ /A 4A B C cC hC D D E E 2G :G G G G G *H 6H #I 2I >J FJ RJ \J K K M M *N 0N O O P !P -P ;P ^P fP Q Q aR mR R R ?S LS S S -T <T T T 9U FU U U W WX XX [X \X cX X X X X Y Y Y Y Z Z "Z )Z Z Z Z Z h\ v\ \ \ \ \ \] k] q] ] ] ] ] ] ^ ^ f_ u_ a a a a b b b b ?c Lc ;d ad d d d d d d d d e !e (e +e Xh [h h h 5i Di +l Rl l l l l m !m m m n n n n n *n Zn cn kn mn n n n n p p p p t t t t t t u u ]x _x ax cx Lz Sz z z ={ N{ { { { { { { C| N| | | | | | | [} ]} _} a} i} l} ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ v x z | P R
j o " $ 0 2 5 7 i k } ځ ܁ ށ
- ) 1 4 < A H L N P R T [ ǂ Ղ ނ : C V b i w | Ä ̄ 9 D X a d m o x υ ۅ 0 M r ц l y Ӈ ۇ , < N U e ) : * 7 s u ȍ ' * 3 9 G k r ʎ ؎ I R \ e ( 6 = L R [ ܐ ߐ
- 4 7 a d w Ǒ ӑ ۑ & . = E Q Y e m z ̒ Ւ & . 8 : F H T V a j z | ` j ƕ Ε Е ܕ * + / 0 ۰ ʱ ѱ ֱ ݱ + ; \ h 6 8 A C G I K L < F ! , 2 5
a h e g
- # 6 C D > A
- 3! 9! B# F# % % % % % % l( q( ( ( ( ( ) ) I) N) ) ) ) ) ) ) * * f+ m+ + + + + G. K. b. m. / / / / / 0 D0 H0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Y1 ]1 1 1 1 1 N2 R2 2 2 2 2 3 "3 `3 d3 3 3 3 3 94 =4 4 4 4 4 ,5 05 q5 u5 5 5 6 6 G6 K6 6 6 6 6 7 7 U7 Y7 7 7 7 7 /8 38 {8 8 8 8 9 9 W9 [9 9 9 9 9 .: 2: {: : : : ; ; X; \; ; ; = = => ?> > > l? m? ? f@ k@ @ @ A B C C "D &D 8D >D VD [D D D D D fE lE F F G G G G J -J N N S S S S S S S S :T >T T T T T }U U U U U U >V IV NV YV W W X X X "X )X 1X X X X X LY TY Y Y Y Y yZ Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z [
-[ [ [ &[ [ [ [ [ [ \ ,
\ B\ W\ _\ \ \ ^ ^ e` i` b b c c c c Oe Ue ~j j j j j j j j
-k k ^k bk k k l l l l l l <m ?m m m m m m m Rn Un un xn n n n n n n n o o "o p p q q s s u u v v w w
-y y y y y y z z `z bz z z z z ;{ ={ ~ "~ M~ O~ ~ ~ m o 5 7 Ɓ ́ Ӂ ہ
- ! % , 0 7 8 ; G L Q Z m t Ԃ ܂ $ ( 0 1 9 ^ f j r v ~ % . 3 = @ L O Z ] f i v y Ȅ Ʉ ˄ ׄ ل - / M Q U X څ ܅ ! ) 3 ? D F V _ ` n G L ̉ Ή ݉ G L | P U $ ( Y ] Ì Ȍ - 5 b f ̍ ҍ 6 > k o Վ ێ
- | K P | ސ R _ ' 4 k r 0 D $ D U u ך 9 J X ] ʜ Ϝ < A 8 I i z 9 ? \ ^ m o { } å ϥ ѥ ݥ ߥ $ ) ئ ަ I K ̧ Χ 8 : n p ڨ ܨ G I w y ީ
- 8 : g i _ a * . 0 o q % ' t z f Ŵ д ״ ش ݴ
- C E G O P T ~ ʵ ͵ ܵ $ ' 2 5 > A K S c h t v ڼ ܼ \ ^ l } ֿ ؿ : = G I c f n p t | A R & 0 ? p ? O { . / h s \ a w y u z
-
- /
- 5
- G
- K
- r
- x
-
+ : D z ! B D I J M d j ! . 3 ; > A n r t x z
+ { _ a p v Y _ ! # # $ $ $ $ '% ,% % % % % % % % % % % ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' #( '( *( /( G( L( [( ^( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ) ) ) ) $) )) [) `) t) y) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) * * 3* 6* 9* >* V* Y* {* ~* * * - - .. 8. =. H. d. n. . . . . . . . / /
+/ / / m/ o/ s/ v/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / 0 0 -0 10 20 40 U0 X0 q0 u0 v0 x0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 "1 %1 >1 B1 C1 E1 f1 i1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 02 42 52 72 X2 [2 w2 {2 |2 ~2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 (3 +3 D3 H3 I3 K3 l3 o3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 ?4 B4 e4 i4 j4 l4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 /5 25 K5 O5 P5 R5 s5 v5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 "6 #6 %6 F6 I6 b6 f6 g6 i6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 )7 -7 .7 07 Q7 T7 l7 p7 q7 s7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 &8 )8 I8 M8 N8 P8 q8 t8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 "9 &9 '9 )9 J9 M9 h9 l9 m9 o9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 : !:
;: ?: @: B: c: f: : : : : : : : : : : : ; ; ; ; "; C; F; a; e; f; h; ; ; ; ; ; ; < < > > ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? @ @ A B B C C C C C C D D D #D %D ?D FD eD jD D D D D D D D D uE {E E E G 'G )G +G -G /G 0G 3G &O .O P P P P P P P *P Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q KR SR R R R R 2S BS RS ZS aS qS 7T ?T T T AU HU `X iX sX }X X X X X X X p\ x\ \ \ {] ] ] ] '^ /^ {^ ^ ^ ^ f` n` x` ~` ` ` ` ` ` ` ra wa ~a a a a a a `b cb c c ec hc wc zc c c c c d d e e e e {f ~f f f f f f f g g g g g g 4h Ah [h hh h h h h h h i )i ^i bi fi qi ri i i i i i i i j j j j j k *k 1k _k mk rk k
k k k k k k !l .l Xl cl m m q q q q q r r ,r r r s s t t t t w w *x 2x 4x 6x rx zx {x }x x x x x y y y y Gy Oy Py Ry y y y y y y /| 2| f| h| o| r| | | | | | | | | | | | | } } } } >} F} s} {} } } } } } } } } F~ O~ a~ o~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ a d s h w ǀ ) 3 Y h p } 3 B k z Ă ς Ԃ ݂ " * . : > C G L R W Y a c n y } ă Ճ ك & * 5 E H X c x ń r z ą ƅ - 5 J [ 6 9 : ? J M N S P V $ ) Y ^ Ê ʊ
? H t z n q Ŏ ǎ E H v x ɏ , / 1 4 6 8 K W s v x { } Đ Ɛ ِ " & ֘ ؘ i k ̙ ә " ) 1 8 @ G O V n u } ۚ ' . 6 = E L T [ _ a ț
+ M T \ c k r z Ɯ ͜ ќ Ӝ
+ $ + 3 : R Y a h p w & ) N ] { F U t ̡ F N : H £ ƣ ԣ ֣ أ ڣ P V å ť ǥ 5 7 D F H J z | ~ " R T V X
ç ŧ ! # 1 3 7 9 ; = V X Z \ ߨ ɩ % / b l ʫ ѫ ٫ ۫ ݫ y z x ~ 2 7 M Z \ ` a e f j u } & ; C ð ɰ ʰ Ұ " 0 g o α ѱ A N P _ d m r ~ ۲
+ dz ֳ 4 @ A J N X _ j o x } ´ Ҵ ڴ ʵ ȷ Q S U ] x # + 3 c q , L Q S U W ƻ л ӻ ջ ٻ + - / 1 8 ; @ H L T d f h j q t y ü ż Ǽ
+ P Z E O 7 A 6 @ ` j Z b w } Q W s v % + , 4 B K $ / [ c ( g o U a % - _ R U / 3 5 : n o c d
+ ~ # + 1 6 ! & M V { n w & ( 0 5 > b j A F [ ` n v
+ O U & ; | y O X
+ Q S " i m n r v y z } C E [ ] % + 3 5 > G
+ I
+ M
+ Q
+
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
- 9 > X ^ r v $ ( M O
-
-
- \ ^ j q y { # ) ; B N Q 6 : : = v |
- ! A G s y 0 6 N T l r o u # $ % % *( ;( * * 2 2 3 3 3 3 D4 F4 4 4 4 4 "5 $5 l5 n5 7 7 &8 ,8 h8 n8 8 8 8 8 8 8 99 ?9 : : ; ; > > > > > > > > > > > > > ? ? ? ? !? @ @ @ @ A A IA LA |A A A A C C C C CC FC yC |C C C C C D D D D E E E E !M M >O NO P P Q Q aR dR R R ?S BS S S -T 0T T T 9U :U U U W XX X X [ [ h\ v\ ] ] q] ] ] ] w_ _ ` ` b b d d d d d d d d (e +e n n n n :n <n Zn ^n n n s s ]x _x y (z Jz {z ${ &{ ={ @{ { { | | C| F| | | [} ]} } } ~ ~ v x Ȁ ր ǂ ׂ 2 9 + / A J Ä ń
dž l q ! - 2 3 8 h m n s t y ψ Ԉ ވ < A O T U Z
- ! & ) . ; @ A F Ί Պ ߊ
- u w * , @ G I M S W X [ ~ ( , = @ N Q t v E K w z đ Ǒ ʑ ԑ ؑ ۑ ޑ
- ' + . 1 > B E H R V Y \ f j m p { Ò ͒ Ғ Ւ ؒ . 1 j m ߓ Ĕ $ ' 1 6 7 < ` c k p q v Е ӕ ݕ $ H K T Y Z _ Ė ̖ і Җ ז 5 8 D I J O ŗ Ɨ ˗ f g % , T W e l ; > K R К Ӛ * 1 m p { Û ś ț ӛ ٛ # & ; G N U X [ ^ a j p * 0 ٠ ܠ ߠ ֡ ١ V Y g m l o }
- ߤ I L Z ` å " ( y { æ ʦ ̦ Ϧ ѧ ק ڧ ާ ] b r u
- " % * 4 9 < A I M N S i n s w x } Ĭ ʬ ά Ϭ Ԭ ( - . 3 ֭ ح [ ` , / C M 4 > ۰ m r ߱ + . < A B D R Z \ c k s v ~ ò в Ӳ a d t { 5 8 H K ͵ е F I , / " % 6 7 9 A C F Һ ٺ $ ' 5 > ̻ ջ
- + 1 ȼ ˼ ټ R Z g j x | " & ' , H N W \ j o p u ÿ ƿ ؿ ݿ t z Z _ k n 4 7 F K L Q S V 2 7 ? E , 2 Q X . 6 T [ R W j l o w y & ( + g o F L R S x y 1 4 L T V c ' J O T Y Z _ - 3 = C E J < F
! , 5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : h h^h`OJ QJ . 8 8^8` . L ^`L . ^ ` . ^ ` . xL x^x`L . 8 8^8` . ^` . L ^`L . h
h^h`OJ QJ ^`OJ QJ ^` . ^`OJ QJ ^`OJ QJ CJ W W 8 N u m 2 W W 8 N u m 3 W W 8 N u m 4 W W 8 N u m 5 W W 8 N u m 6 @ 4i m n } = > L ) * Jq yq q q q q q q q q q r dr er r r r r H 6 s = H I f o p .
- /
- G
- q
- r
-
-
-
-
-
-
- W X r
-
-
-
-
- P Q Q Q Q Q `R aR nR R R R >S ?S MS S S S ,T -T =T T T T 8U 9U GU U U U 0V 1V ͇ - 3 g h n t Έ ψ و ވ ; < O U ߉ ! ' ( ) ; A ̊ ͊ ֊ ܋ t u ) * 4 6 > ? H I S X ' ( 8 N v w ő Ƒ Ǒ ԑ ّ ڑ ۑ ' , - . > C D E R W X Y f k l m { ͒ Ӓ Ԓ Ւ # $ 1 7 _ ` k q ϕ Е ݕ G H
T Z ̖ Җ 4 5 D J Ɨ ! % S T a e : ; G K Ϛ К ) * l m z { ě ś ћ ӛ " # ( ; L M V W b d ߝ ] ^ e j % * ޠ ߠ ա ֡ U V c g k l y } ޤ ߤ H I V Z " x y ¦ ˦ ̦ Ч ѧ ا ڧ \ ] o r
- # $ % 4 : ; < I N h i s x ʬ Ϭ ( . í ĭ ӭ ֭ + , = ? ڰ ۰ * + < B P Q [ \ i k t u ϲ в ` a o t 4 5 C H ̵ ͵ ܵ E F S W Ķ ȶ + , : > ! " 2 6 ĸ 5 6 D H ¹ ƹ 5 6 B C Ѻ Һ 5 ̻ + ļ ټ Q R ` x " ' V W j p ¿ ÿ ؿ s t Y Z g k 3 4 F L 1 2 F H > ? H L
+ , 7 ; , - S T c e Q R c j m n x y e f E F Q U J K U V h I J T Z , - = E ? @ A ^ m y z 5 6 G m n w x } ~ 6 . / F - e f t . / = c d s < = R s t : ; L " # * N O W { | ) ] ^ b } ~ M N ^ . / 8 9 ?
+ , 9 l m z % & * O P V ! ? @ X o p $ % 0 [ \ h = > J v w ! " . Z [ h D E Q } ~ $ % 1 _ ` l 2 5 D
@( 4 @ ( T @ U n k n o w n N C A R M M M G T i m e s N e w R o m a n 5 S y m b o l 3 A r i a l 7 C o u r i e r E M o n o t y p e S o r t s ? C o u r i e r N e w 1Q 0'mffo e0}fԚ 3P 'mffo [SO [SO 3 T i m e s G5
- j M S M i n c h o -3 f g ; |i0 B a t a n g ; 'mffo W i n g d i n g s S& L i b e r a t i o n S a n s A r i a l G D e j a V u L G C S a n s [ B o o k m a n B o o k m a n O l d S t y l e C L u c i d a G r a n d e # h K'b' F 1 = \ " = $
- ' 4 d % G6
J#q ? '9 C h a p t e r 6 : W R F - V A R M M M U s e r N C A R M M M $
- Oh +'0
- < H T
- ` l t | ' Chapter 6: WRF-VAR MMM User Normal.dotm NCAR MMM 26 Microsoft Macintosh Word @ ҏ.$ @ @,xE@ 8 @ Pxu = F 1
- ՜. +,D ՜. +,D h p
- ' NCAR \ % Chapter 6: WRF-VAR Title 8 @ _PID_HLINKS ' A H w x < h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t o o l s . h t m l 5 ; u ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l b g r ? h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m K o V h t t p : / / r e s
e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l K l V h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l A [ i = h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p 6 f _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 A [ c = h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p u d ` _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : _ 1 & ]
_ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 5 ; Z ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l * y W _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e I T " _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r Q
- Q _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 Q
- N _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 Q
- K _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 v B H b h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / T u t o r i a l s / 2 0 1 0 _ A u g / t u t o r i a l _ p r e s e n t a t i o n _ s u m m e r _ 2 0 1 0 . h t m l C E @ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / f r e e _ d a t a . h t m l R e B ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / m m 5 / m m 5 v 3 / d a t a / h o w _ t o _ g e t _ r a w d a t a . h t m l ` ? > h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / w r f p l u s . h t m l f Z < A h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u
s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / g e t _ s o u r c e . h t m l & 9 _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 x ] 6 $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 5 ; 3 ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l ` - 0 3 h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / i n d e x . h t m l Q
- - _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 X k * _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 2 & ' _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 \ $ _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 2 * U ! _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : & _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 f C _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e r a l _ 1 0 _ R a d i a n c e _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n s 6 _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 x ] $ _ R u n
n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 _ _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d w W R F P l u s _ _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d 2 _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r 2 _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r r C _ I n t r o d u c t i o n _ 1
+ ) - 1 ; B L R V Z d k u I N o w # ) 2 7 C \ e * C M s u w y $ ( 5 7 > Y f 2 = K Z d x - 4 | V b z "
+" " " " " " " e" k" $ $ ( ( ( ( ~) ) ) ) ) ) >* P* g* m* + + , ,
+. . R. X. ]. c. z. . / / / / / / i1 s1 2 2 ^2 `2 k2 m2 2 2 2 3 I3 K3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 87 >7 j7 p7 v7 z7 {7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 y; ; ; ; = != '= /= 8= @= I= Q= Z= d= l= v= = = = = = = = > > > 3? A? ? ? eA sA A A XC [C D D E E F ,F IF WF F F G G H H H H I I J J J J J J J J K K L L N N N N N N N N YP gP P P :Q GQ Q Q R $R R R $S 3S S S T -T =V V V V V V W W
+W W 9X <X FX IX X X X X Y Y #Y *Y Z Z Z [ J[ R[ [ [ [ [ \ \ ,\ /\ Z] b] ] ] :` G` W` ]` Wa Za da ga a a b b b b b b c c c c c (c =c Fc ~c c c c f f ^g fg g g j j j k Sk Uk k k l Cl }l l l l l l l l
l l m m m m $m 'm %o 0o No Yo &r -r r r 7s ?s Cs Js s t v v v v x x y y y y z
+z z z z z z z z z 6{ 8{ G{ I{ { { { { { { .} 3} B} D} G} I} U} W} } } } } } } ~ ~ ~ ~ F H J L g i k m o v ǀ " 3 A J X Ձ
+ ! " / 8 ă ̓ Ѓ ك ۃ ; G ` n ބ . = { & . ? G Ї K Z c r { B O މ ! # H X _ o 3 B \ a y ~ - 5 C R b o Ǎ Ѝ [ d Ǝ G J K M N X i u { ̏ Ϗ
+ * 2 > F S [ j r ~ Đ А ؐ
+ " + 7 @ N ̑ Ց ˓ Փ
+ 1 9 ; G k u w ! * , 6 Z b d p Õ ƕ + ޖ ˗ V c p | ; N X d o J d A < F á ͡ > a & < B c m Ȩ ٨ Ԫ ݪ ϫ / = P X c r " $ F Z 5 < A H ǰ Ӱ ) l ; B C C E F F H I K L N O ~ % a c n
@| C| G} G} ;~ ;~ E [ y E M r r & * 1 5 N P B C ~ % c n @| C| G} G} ;~ ;~ E [ y E M r r & * 1 5 N P B C ~ % c n
h h^h`OJ QJ . 8 8^8` . L ^`L . ^ ` . ^ ` . xL x^x`L . 8 8^8` . ^` . L ^`L . h h^h`OJ QJ ^`OJ QJ ^` . ^`OJ QJ
^`OJ QJ CJ W W 8 N u m 2 W W 8 N u m 3 W W 8 N u m 4 W W 8 N u m 5 W W 8 N u m 6 @ n \ nt Z (- 4i 7 f C E @ P 4 V V V @ ( T @ x@ U n k n o w n N C A R M M M G * Ax T i m e s N e w R o m a n 5 S y m b o l 3. * Cx A r i a l 71 C o u r i e r _ M o n o t y p e S o r t s E u c l i d E x t r a ?= * Cx C o u r i e r N e w 1Q 0'mffo
e0}fԚ OP 'mffo [SO A r i a l U n i c o d e M S 3 * Ax T i m e s G=
+ j M S M i n c h o -3 f g ; |i0 B a t a n g ; W i n g d i n g s S& L i b e r a t i o n S a n s A r i a l G D e j a V u L G C S a n s [ B o o k m a n B o o k m a n O l d S t y l e m L u c i d a G r a n d e E S R I N I M A V M A P 1 & 2 P T A $ B C a m b r i a M a t h # h K'' G xI ˢ > } xI ˢ > } q%
4 d H H J#q ? '9 C h a p t e r 6 : W R F - V A R M M M U s e r k a v u l i c h $ Oh +'0
+ 4 @ L
+ X d l t | Chapter 6: WRF-VAR MMM User Normal kavulich 31 Microsoft Office Word @ jn- @ @,xE@ @ x > xI ˢ
՜. +,D ՜. +,D h p
+ NCAR } H Chapter 6: WRF-VAR Title 8 @ _PID_HLINKS A l x w x < h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t o o l s . h t m l h 5 ; u ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l h b g r ? h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m h ' o V
h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l h ' l V h t t p : / / r e s e a r c h . m e t o f f i c e . g o v . u k / r e s e a r c h / i n t e r p r o j / n w p s a f / r t m / r t t o v _ d e s c r i p t i o n . h t m l h A [ i = h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p h 6 f h _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 A [ c = h t t p : / / w w w . d t c e n t e r . o r g / c o m - G S I / u s e r s / s u p p o r t / f a q s / i n d e x . p h p h u d ` h _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : _ 1 & ]
h _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 5 ; Z ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l h O y W h _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e ; T h " _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r Q
+ Q h _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 Q
+ N h _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 Q
+ K h _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 B H b h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / T u t o r i a l s / 2 0 1 0 _ A u g / t u t o r i a l _ p r e s e n t a t i o n _ s u m m e r _ 2 0 1 0 . h t m l h | C E @ h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / f r e e _ d a t a . h t m l h \ I B K h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / d o c s / u s e r _ g u i d e _ V 3 / u s e r s _ g u i d e _ c h a p 7 . h t m f o r m a t ? > h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / w r f p l u s . h t m l h f Z < A h t t p : / / w w w .
m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / g e t _ s o u r c e . h t m l h * & 9 h _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 I ] 6 h $ _ R u n n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 5 ; 3 ? h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / d o w n l o a d / t e s t d a t a . h t m l h ` - 0 3 h t t p : / / w w w . m m m . u c a r . e d u / w r f / u s e r s / w r f d a / i n d e x . h t m l h Q
+ - h _ D e s c r i p t i o n _ o f _ N a m e l i s t _ 1 j k * h _ H y b r i d _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n _ 2 & ' h _ W R F - V a r _ D i a g n o s t i c s _ 1 \ $ h _ W R F D A _ w i t h _ M u l t i v a r i a t e _ 2 * U ! h _ A d d i t i o n a l _ W R F D A _ E x e r c i s e s : * & h _ R u n n i n g _ g e n _ b e _ 1 W C h _ U p d a t i n g _ W R F _ l a t e r a l _ 1 0 h _ R a d i a n c e _ D a t a _ A s s i m i l a t i o n s 6 h _ R u n n i n g _ W R F - V a r _ 1 I ] h $ _ R u n
n i n g _ O b s e r v a t i o n _ P r e p r o c e s s o r _ 1 ; h _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d } w h W R F P l u s ; h _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F N L _ a n d @ h _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r @ h _ I n s t a l l i n g _ W R F - V a r C C h _ I n t r o d u c t i o n _ 1
! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
- ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
+ ! " # % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
@@ -18990,7 +18902,9 @@
! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
- ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
+ ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~
- ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` b c d e f g h j k l m n o p q r s t
R o o t E n t r y F ̥Ҕu D a t a
- . 2! 1 T a b l e * W o r d D o c u m e n t Z S u m m a r y I n f o r m a t i o n ( a D o c u m e n t S u m m a r y I n f o r m a t i o n 8 i C o m p O b j `
F Microsoft Word 97-2004 Document NB6W Word.Document.8
\ No newline at end of file
+ ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 : ; = > ? @ A B C D E F G p R o o t E n t r y F rr D a t a
+ $ ?! 1 T a b l e W o r d D o c u m e n t G S u m m a r y I n f o r m a t i o n ( 4 D o c u m e n t S u m m a r y I n f o r m a t i o n 8 < C o m p O b j y
+ F' Microsoft Office Word 97-2003 Document
+ MSWordDoc Word.Document.8 9q
\ No newline at end of file
</font>
</pre>