[Cosmic_announce] Change in BUFR file header
Doug Hunt
dhunt at mail.cosmic.ucar.edu
Fri Jan 12 07:58:19 MST 2007
Sean: We can hold off on the changes if you'd like. I thought this was a
small header change which would not affect users. We'll start with the
new files (say) next Tuesday.
I'll send you a sample file as soon as I'm sure I've got the right format.
Some time today.
--Doug
dhunt at ucar.edu
Software Engineer III
UCAR - COSMIC, Tel. (303) 497-2611
On Fri, 12 Jan 2007, Sean Healy wrote:
> Hi Doug,
>
> I am unclear whether this change will be made to the bufr files we currently
> get via ftp from UCAR or are they changes to a new, parallel data stream?
>
> Do you really have to make the changes on a Friday? Could
> we not see a few sample files first, and then make the changes
> next week?
>
> Thanks
>
> Sean.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Doug Hunt wrote:
>> Hi all: In order to get cosmic BUFR files (bfrPrf) on the GTS, we need to
>> make a small change to the header bytes at the beginning of the bfrPrf
>> files.
>>
>> Currently, the header of a "WMO message" is being sent, which starts with:
>>
>> 00000000: 010d 0d0a 2d2d 2d0d 0d0a 4955 5446 3134 ....---...IUTF14
>> 00000010: 204b 5742 4320 3131 3030 3131 0d0d 0a42 KWBC 110011...B
>> 00000020: 5546 5200 2104 0300 0012 0000 3c00 0003 UFR.!.......<...
>>
>> In order to get the NESDIS DDS system to accept these files,
>> they need to have the WMO starting line:
>>
>> [SOH][cr][cr][lf]nnn Where nnn is 0-999 sequence number
>>
>> replaced by a 'Flag Field Separator':
>>
>> ####018008476####[lf]
>>
>> where 018 is the flag field separator length and 008476 is the BUFR message
>> length.
>>
>> So, the new files will start like this:
>>
>> 00000000: 2323 2323 3031 3830 3038 3437 3623 2323 ####018008476###
>> 00000010: 230a 0d0d 0a49 5554 4a31 3420 4b57 4243 #....IUTJ14 KWBC
>> 00000020: 2031 3032 3335 390d 0d0a 4255 4652 0021 102359...BUFR.!
>>
>> My understanding is that any good BUFR decoder will skip past
>> these initial bytes.
>>
>> The new files will have a 0001.0006_bufr suffix. They will start being
>> produced tomorrow.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Doug Hunt
>>
>> dhunt at ucar.edu
>> Software Engineer III
>> UCAR - COSMIC, Tel. (303) 497-2611
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