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    <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><i><span
          style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US" lang="EN-US">(Please
          apologize for multiple posting) </span></i></b><span
      style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US" lang="EN-US"></span>
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            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><i><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US"
                    lang="EN-US"> </span></i></b><span
                style="font-size:14.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><br>
              </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;background:white;mso-ansi-language:EN-US"
                    lang="EN-US">Course </span></u></b><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                    lang="EN-GB">on <span
                      style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">“The Polar Upper
                      Atmosphere: from Science to Operational Issues”<br>
                      <br>
                    </span></span></u></b><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB">The <b>International School of Space
                  Science</b> of the Consorzio Interuniversitario per la
                Fisica Spaziale organizes a Course on <b>“The Polar
                  Upper Atmosphere: from Science to Operational Issues”</b>,
                to be held in L’Aquila, Italy, <b
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">17-21 September
                  2018</b>, directed by G. De Franceschi, M. Mendillo,
                C. Mitchell.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes">   </span></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"> </span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
text-align:justify;line-height:14.0pt;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:
              none;text-autospace:none"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB">The goal of the school is to foster
                excitement and encourage involvement of the next
                generation of space researchers in studies of the
                geospace environment of Polar Regions.<span
                  style="mso-spacerun:yes">  </span>The importance of
                these regions is rapidly growing due to modern society’s
                dependence on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
                services and products, strongly affected by ionospheric
                variability at high latitudes. Topics will focus on the
                infrastructures for multi-instrument monitoring, data
                management from sub auroral to polar latitudes, the need
                for specialized models of the upper atmosphere, and the
                development of mitigation algorithms to improve GNSS
                services and products. The school is mainly addressed to
                graduate and post-graduate students with enthusiastic
                interest on this topic. Students-teams will be organized
                through an “inside team building” activity scheduled on
                the first day of the school.<span
                  style="mso-spacerun:yes">  </span>This initial
                activity will formulate, under the supervision of
                experts, the “first iteration” of student-led project
                proposals. The establishment of the student-teams aims
                to both stimulate the interaction among the new
                generation of scientists from different countries and
                furnish the preliminary tools to build successful
                project proposals.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes">  </span>On
                the final day the students-teams will present their
                project results and participate in their evaluation by
                the School Program and Organization Committees.</span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
text-align:justify;line-height:14.0pt;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:
              none;text-autospace:none"><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB">Applications are due before May 6, 2018.</span></b></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
text-align:justify;line-height:14.0pt;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:
              none;text-autospace:none"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><br>
                For more information visit </span><a
                href="http://www.cifs-isss.org/" moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;color:blue;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">http://www.cifs-isss.org/</span></a><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"> or send an e-mail to </span><a
                href="mailto:ssc@aquila.infn.it" moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;color:blue;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">ssc@aquila.infn.it</span></a><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:12.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"></span></b></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
              text-align:justify"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language: EN-US"
                lang="EN-US">Best regards,</span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US"
                lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-US"
                lang="EN-US">Lucilla Alfonsi (on behalf of the
                Organizing Committee)</span><span
                style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-ansi-language:
                EN-US" lang="EN-US"></span><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"
                lang="EN-US"></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
                style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">e-mail:
              </span><a href="mailto:ssc@aquila.infn.it"
                moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;
                  color:blue">ssc@aquila.infn.it</span></a><span
                style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><br>
              </span><a href="http://www.cifs-isss.org/"
                moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                  style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;
                  color:blue">http://www.cifs-isss.org</span></a><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt"></span></p>
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